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The Will with Notary Deed in Efforts to Apply the Principles of Justice from the Perspective of Islamic Law and Civil Law Yulies Tiena Masriani; Ridho Pakina
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v3i1.296

Abstract

A will is a part of human life related to a person's message regarding the gift of the property after death. The existence of problems with wills made orally causes issues in the family. In granting this will, several requirements must be completed so that the wills do not cause problems in the future. The normative juridical research approach, descriptive-analytical research specifications, data collection through secondary data in the form of library research and documentation studies, and qualitative analysis methods. The study results found that the will was made with a notary deed to ensure legal certainty. In applying the principle of justice, it is necessary to limit the granting of wills, from the perspective of the Islamic law that a will is only allowed a maximum of 1/3 of the entire inheritance. Meanwhile, in the perspective of civil law, granting wills must pay attention to the provisions of the Legitieme Portie or the share of property that must be given to the heirs in a straight line to create justice for the heirs.
Services and Development of Social Services of Semarang Regency in Handling With the Social Welfare Problems of Abandoned Children Ridho Pakina; Yulies Tiena Masriani
Law Doctoral Community Service Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Law Doctoral Community Service Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (238.821 KB) | DOI: 10.55637/ldcsj.1.2.5681.88-95

Abstract

This paper aims to describe the factors that cause children to be neglected, as well as the impact experienced by children who are neglected. The formulation of the problem, how is the service and guidance of the Semarang Regency Social Welfare Service in handling neglected children with social welfare problems and what are the obstacles and solutions to services and guidance in handling neglected children with social welfare problems. Research This research is a qualitative research that produces qualitative data. The data used in this study is primary data by conducting interviews and secondary data from books, journals and laws and regulations. From the results of the analysis of research findings, it can be seen that abandoned children tend not to be easy to communicate with, children tend not to want to be fostered, family motivation towards children is still lacking. The existence of abandoned children is caused by poverty, personality deviations, and internal and external factors of the child. They have their own way of life. Therefore, to overcome the problem of neglected children, it is necessary to empower potential sources of social welfare through Private Welfare Institutions/stakeholders, religious leaders, community leaders, community social workers, academics in an integrated, synergistic, collaborative and sustainable manner. The limitations of human resources and infrastructure at the Semarang Regency Social Service Office, especially the absence of a halfway house, need special attention from the Semarang Regency Regional Government.
ELECTRONIC INFORMATION AND TRANSACTIONS LAW AND BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA: CONFRONTATIONAL OR ACCOMMODATIVE? Ridho Pakina
Komitmen: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Vol 4, No 1 (2023): KOMITMEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen
Publisher : FEBI UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jim.v4i1.23996

Abstract

Technological developments, including online transactions, can no longer be avoided. But unfortunately, in carrying out online transactions themselves, the consumer is often on the very weak side. Therefore, it is necessary to have a regulation for the implementation of online business in Indonesia. This study aims to see how the Information and Electronic Transaction Law (UU ITE) is present in business development in Indonesia, especially for consumers. This research will be carried out using a normative juridical approach. The data used in this research comes from various previous research results and several legal sources in Indonesia, especially the ITE Law. The results of this study then found that article 4 in the Consumer Protection Act (UUPK) explains various rights owned by consumers. Then specifically, the ITE Law explains how to protect consumers that occur in the realm of online transactions. The presence of the ITE Law, despite its controversy in Indonesian society, can save consumers from conducting online business in Indonesia.
Sosialisasi Hukum Perkawinan Anak Pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Tambangan, Kecamatan Mijen, Kota Semarang Guna Pencegahan Peningkatan Kasus Perkawinan Anak Yulies Tiena Masriani; Ridho Pakina; Agnes Maria Janni Widyawati
Perigel: Jurnal Penyuluhan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September : Perigel: Jurnal Penyuluhan Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/perigel.v2i3.936

Abstract

Perkawinan anak menurut United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) merupakan pelanggaran berat terhadap hak setiap anak untuk mencapai potensi diri yang sepenuhnya. Maraknya perkawinan anak menimbulkan menurunnya SDM yang dimiliki suatu negara karena menurunnya produktifitas. Aktualisasi pengabdian masyarakat di Kelurahan Tambangan, Kecamatan Mijen, Kota Semarang memilih tema sosialisasi terkait pencegahan terlaksananya perkawinan anak untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat desa terkait pentingnya mempertimbangkan kesiapan anak sebelum memasuki dunia rumah tangga. Adapun sosialisasi menggunakan media presentasi power point dengan membagi metode menjadi 4 komponen utama, yakni: metode ceramah, metode diskusi interaktif, metode konsultasi, dan metode evaluasi. Dengan adanya sosialisasi terkait hukum perkawinan anak, masyarakat Kelurahan Tambangan, Kecamatan Mijen, Kota Semarang mendapatkan wawasan serta pemahaman yang cukup mumpuni untuk nantinya dapat turut serta dalam pencegahan terlaksananya perkawinan anak. Pencegahan adanya perkawinan anak dapat dimulai dari kesadaran orangtua sebagai figur acuan seorang anak. Orangtua perlu memahami apa saja dampak negatif yang dapat terjadi di kemudian hari bilamana perkawinan anak tetap dilaksanakan termasuk adanya perceraian.
UPAYA HUKUM KONSUMEN KORBAN PERBUATAN MELAWAN HUKUM OLEH KORPORASI Ridho Pakina; Markus Suryo Utomo; Yulies Tiena Masriani
Hukum dan Dinamika Masyarakat Vol 22, No 1 (2024): HUKUM DAN DINAMIKA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus (UNTAG) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/hdm.v22i1.4905

Abstract

 Hukum yang belum mampu mengikuti perkembangan pembangunan di sektor ekonomi menciptakan ketidakadilan bagi para korban kejahatan korporasi. Sebaliknya, para pelaku kejahatan korporasi dengan bebas menikmati manfaat dari tindakannya. Masih sering ditemukan perlakuan yang merendahkan martabat manusia yang menjadi tersangka, meskipun tekanan-tekanan terhadap pelaksanaan hak asasi manusia (HAM) semakin meningkat, namun sedikit perhatian yang diberikan kepada para korban kejahatan, maupun hak-hak korban yang dilanggar telah dipulihkan. Permasalahan tersebut bisa dicegah dengan mengikuti standar penggunaan pemanfaatan produk sesuai dengan persyaratan keamanan dan keselamatan. Apakah bukan suatu korporasi (terhadap konsumen) sikap mencari untung sebanyak-banyaknya dengan mengabaikan persyaratan keamanan dan keselamatan Siapakah yang hendaknya dimintai pertanggungjawaban terhadap Perbuatan Melawan Hukum  ini,  Penelitian ini menggunnakan pendekatan case aprouch Sehubungan dengan masalah pertanggungjawaban korporasi, KUHPerdata  kita masih  menut asas hanya oranglah (pribadi kodrati) yang dapat melakukan tindak pidana/kejahatan. Setidaknya dalam doktrin hukum pidana.