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All Journal Agroland : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian JIMFE (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi) JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences International Journal of Education and Literature (IJEL) Literacy : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Ihsanika : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam International Journal of Education, Language, Literature, Arts, Culture, and Social Humanities Jurnal Elektrik Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak Bersama Masyarakat International Journal of Law and Society International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews International Journal of Social Science and Humanity Aksi Nyata : Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial dan Kemanusiaan Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law
Ramlan Ramlan
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Juridical Analysis Of Human Rights Protection For Indonesian Migrant Workers Shipped Illegally : Research Study At The Riau Islands Police Directorate Salamun Salamun; Bachtiar Simatupang; Ramlan Ramlan; Soerya Respationo; Erniyanti Erniyanti
LITERACY : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): August : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities 
Publisher : Badan Penerbit STIEPARI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/literacy.v3i2.1680

Abstract

This research focuses on "Juridical Analysis of Human Rights Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers Sent Illegally (Research Study at the Directorate of Criminal Investigation of the Riau Islands Police)". The background of this study is based on the increasing number of cases of Indonesian migrant workers being sent illegally in the Riau Islands, a region that has an important role as an exit point for many migrant workers abroad. This reflects the urgent need to examine the extent of the effectiveness of the law and human rights protections provided to migrant workers. The purpose of this study is to analyze and evaluate the effectiveness of the implementation of human rights protection for illegally sent migrant workers, as well as to identify obstacles and solutions in the implementation of such protection by the Riau Islands Police Directorate of Criminal Investigation. This study uses normative and empirical juridical research methods, combining analysis of legal documents and in-depth interviews with stakeholders involved, including law enforcement officials, victims, and NGOs involved in migration issues. The results show that although there is a legal framework that includes the Migrant Worker Protection Law and the Human Rights Law, there are still weaknesses in its implementation. The main obstacles identified include limited resources, ineffective interagency coordination, and low legal awareness among migrant workers. Based on these results, the suggestions submitted include increasing the allocation of resources for the Directorate of Criminal Investigation to strengthen investigations and enforcement, improve the inter-agency coordination system, and increase education programs for the public about their rights as migrant workers. This advice is expected to help strengthen human rights protections for Indonesian migrant workers who are sent illegally.
Optimization And Existence Of The Role Of National Police Investigators In The Investigation And Investigation Of Corruption In Local Government Grant Spending : Research Study At The Riau Islands Police Directorate Suhendri Atmoko; Dahlan Dahlan; Ramlan Ramlan; Erniyanti Erniyanti; Soerya Respationo
LITERACY : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): August : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities 
Publisher : Badan Penerbit STIEPARI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/literacy.v3i2.1681

Abstract

The crime of corruption in local government grant spending is a serious problem that has an impact on state losses and public trust in the government. This research focuses on optimizing and existing the role of National Police investigators in the investigation and investigation of corruption crimes at the Riau Islands Police Directorate of Criminal Investigation (Riau Islands). The background of this research is the importance of the role of the National Police in uncovering and eradicating corruption, as well as the challenges faced in its implementation. The purpose of this study is to identify the obstacles faced by National Police investigators and find optimal solutions to increase the effectiveness of investigations and investigations into corruption in local government grant spending. The research method used is a qualitative method with a case study approach. The data was obtained through in-depth interviews with investigators at the Riau Islands Police Directorate of Criminal Investigations, analysis of legal documents, and direct observation of the investigation and investigation process. Data analysis was carried out using triangulation techniques to ensure the validity and reliability of the findings. The results of the study show that National Police investigators face various obstacles, including limited human resources and technology, the complexity of corruption cases, political intervention, weaknesses in the internal supervision system, and a less supportive legal culture. The proposed solutions include increasing the capacity and competence of investigators through special training, procurement of advanced technology, increasing operational budgets, and strengthening cross-agency cooperation such as with the KPK and BPKP. In addition, adequate legal protection for investigators and reform of local government internal supervision are essential to ensure the independence and effectiveness of investigations. This study suggests that National Police investigators continue to improve their capacity and competence, the community actively participates in supervising the use of grant funds, and local governments strengthen the supervision and transparency system. With this holistic approach, it is hoped that the role of National Police investigators in eradicating corruption in local government grant spending can be optimized and its existence will be further strengthened.
Legal Analysis on the Seaworthiness of High-Speed Passenger Ships (HSC) and Challenges in Shipping Safety Supervision in the Waters of the Riau Islands: Research Study at Sekupang Domestic Port Jimmi Fernando Kriston Simatupang; Erniyanti Erniyanti; Ramlan Ramlan; Soerya Respationo
International Journal of Education and Literature Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): August : International Journal of Education and Literature
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijel.v3i2.116

Abstract

This research is based on the importance of shipping safety to protect passengers, crew, and the maritime environment from high risk of accidents, especially on high-speed ships that have special operational characteristics. Legal arrangements related to HSC seaworthiness have been regulated in various national regulations such as Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping, Regulation of the Minister of Transportation Number PM 12 of 2022, as well as international conventions such as SOLAS, MARPOL, and STCW. However, its application in the field still faces various obstacles. This study aims to analyze the law regarding the seaworthiness of high-speed passenger ships (HSC) and challenges in the supervision of shipping safety in the waters of the Riau Islands, with a focus on the study at Sekupang Domestic Port, Batam City. This study uses normative juridical methods to analyze applicable laws and regulations and empirical sociological methods to explore field information through interviews and observations of related parties, such as port authorities, ship operators, and crew members at Sekupang Domestic Port. The results of the study show that the implementation of HSC seaworthiness in the waters of the Riau Islands is not optimal. The main obstacles include a lack of trained human resources, inadequate inspection facilities, weak law enforcement, ineffective inter-agency coordination, and low awareness and education on the importance of maritime safety. Based on these findings, it is recommended that the Batam Special KSOP improve the competence of inspectors and supervisors through a continuous training program. The government is expected to allocate a budget for investment in modern inspection facilities and equipment. In addition, the maritime community, especially operators and crew members, need to increase their awareness and understanding of shipping safety through active participation in education and training programs. With these efforts, it is hoped that the implementation of HSC seaworthiness can be more optimal, thereby improving shipping safety in the waters of the Riau Islands.
Kompetensi Manajerial Kepala Madrasah Dalam Meningkatkan Profesionalisme Guru di MTsN 4 Aceh Tenggara Ramlan Ramlan
IHSANIKA : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/ihsanika.v1i2.931

Abstract

This research aims to: (1) describe the managerial competence of madrasa heads in increasing teacher professionalism at MTsN 4 Aceh Tenggara. (2) describe the factors that support and also hinder madrasa heads in increasing teacher professionalism at MTsN 4 Aceh Tenggara. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation methods. Data analysis techniques: (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation, and (3) drawing conclusions. The research subjects are the Madrasa Head, teachers and curriculum representatives. The results of this research are (1) the managerial competence of madrasa heads in increasing teacher professionalism at MTsN 4 Southeast Aceh is carried out using technical skills, humanity skills and conceptual skills. Namely by providing motivation, appreciation and coordinating teachers to take part in training, providing facilities and infrastructure. (2) factors that support and also hinder madrasa heads in increasing teacher professionalism at MTsN 4 Aceh Tenggara. (a) supporting factors such as: teacher education, good cooperation, participation in scientific work, salary provision. (b) inhibiting factors such as: lack of advice and infrastructure, curriculum changes, not understanding the curriculum, not being disciplined in madrasa regulations, and the teacher's residence being far away. The madrasa head must be able to manage his subordinates in carrying out their duties. The managerial competence of madrasah heads has a complementary relationship with each other and the teacher's performance in asking for opinions or suggestions from subordinates when making every decision when holding activities so that there is a reciprocal relationship and a harmonious bond is established between superiors and subordinates which influences their professionalism.
Effectiveness Of Restorative Justice In Traffic Accident Case Settlement And Its Implications For The Parties Involved: Research Study At Bintan Police Station Jul Ilham; Erniyanti Erniyanti; M. Soerya Respationo; Ramlan Ramlan
International Journal of Education, Language, Literature, Arts, Culture, and Social Humanities Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August : International Journal of Education, Language, Literature, Arts, Cultur
Publisher : FKIP, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/ijellacush.v2i3.936

Abstract

Traffic accidents are a severe problem that significantly impacts people's safety and well-being. In Indonesia, the restorative justice approach has been adopted as an alternative to resolving traffic accident cases, which aims to restore the relationship between the perpetrator and the victim and reduce the burden on the criminal justice system. This study focuses on the effectiveness of the implementation of restorative justice by the Bintan Subregional Police in resolving traffic accident cases in Batam City, as well as its implications for the parties involved. This study aims to analyze how the application of restorative justice can affect the settlement of traffic accident cases, assess the effectiveness of this approach, and identify relevant obstacles and solutions to optimize its implementation. The research method used is qualitative, collecting data through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis. The research respondents comprised police officers, victims, perpetrators, and community leaders involved in the mediation process. The study results show that implementing restorative justice by the Bintan Subregional Police has excellent potential to create a fairer and more satisfactory settlement for all parties involved. However, its effectiveness is still hampered by limited resources and training for the police, lack of public understanding, and suboptimal coordination between institutions. The proposed solutions include increasing training programs for police officers, drafting more detailed regulations, and intensifying socialization to the public about the benefits and processes of restorative justice. The study suggests that police forces increase training and resources, communities are more active in supporting this approach, and governments develop regulations that support and improve coordination between agencies. By overcoming these obstacles, the application of restorative justice in resolving traffic accident cases can be more effective and provide more significant benefits to the community, as well as increase trust in the criminal justice system in Indonesia.
Implementation Of Restorative Justice Approach In The Settlement Of Narcotics Crime Cases : Research Study At Bintan Police Station Suardi Suardi; Ramlan Ramlan; Erniyanti Erniyanti; M. Soerya Respationo; Nicha Suwalla
International Journal of Education, Language, Literature, Arts, Culture, and Social Humanities Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): August : International Journal of Education, Language, Literature, Arts, Cultur
Publisher : FKIP, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/ijellacush.v2i3.938

Abstract

The phenomenon of narcotics abuse is a serious problem that requires special handling, especially in Indonesia. Traditional approaches that emphasize criminal punishment have not proven to be fully effective in resolving this problem. This study examines the implementation of the restorative justice approach in resolving narcotics crime cases at the Bintan Police. The restorative justice approach emphasizes victim rehabilitation, perpetrator rehabilitation, and reconciliation between perpetrators and victims as an alternative to prison sentences. The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal arrangements that support the restorative justice approach in narcotics cases, evaluate the implementation of this approach in the Bintan Police, as well as identify the obstacles faced and formulate relevant solutions. The research method used is a qualitative method with a case study approach, involving in-depth interviews with police officers, medical personnel, and other related parties, as well as analysis of applicable legal documents and policies. The results of the study show that although there are efforts to implement a restorative justice approach in the Bintan Police, the implementation is not optimal. The main obstacles faced include a lack of adequate rehabilitation facilities, limited understanding among law enforcement officials, and social stigma against narcotics addicts. The study found that better coordination between institutions, intensive training and socialization, and improved rehabilitation facilities are needed to overcome these barriers. Based on these findings, the suggestions given include increasing the capacity and quality of rehabilitation facilities by the government, further training for police officers on restorative justice approaches, and educational campaigns for the community to reduce stigma against narcotics addicts. With these steps, it is hoped that the restorative justice approach can be applied more effectively, providing a more humane and recovery-oriented solution in handling narcotics cases at the Bintan Police.
Pemberdayaan Siswa-Siswi SMA Negeri 3 Kota Sibolga tentang Pelatihan Sederhana Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) dalam Upaya Memberikan Pertolongan Pertama Ramlan Ramlan; Esrina Esrina; Muthoh Hariani
Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat. Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): November : Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/natural.v2i4.812

Abstract

Community service by the D-III Nursing Study Program in Central Tapanuli, Medan Ministry of Health Polytechnic, was carried out in the form of material presentations and demonstrations to students of SMA Negeri 3 Sibolga about Basic Life Support as first aid. Basic Life Support (BHD) is a series of first aid that is carried out to help anyone who experiences respiratory or cardiac arrest. One solution for first aid is to educate the public about Basic Life Support so that the possibility of brain cell damage will be smaller and give the victim enough time to be taken to the hospital on time. The target of service activities is 100 students of SMA Negeri 3 Sibolga. The aim of this Community Service is to realize community service as one of the Tri Darma activities of Higher Education, increasing the knowledge and skills of students in providing basic life support as emergency first aid. The methods used are counseling, training and question and answer/discussion and evaluation. After the counseling and demonstration of Basic Life Support was carried out, the results showed that the majority of respondents had sufficient knowledge at 58%, 35% had good knowledge and 7% had less knowledge. Competency evaluation is carried out by giving participants the opportunity to demonstrate directly the implementation of BHD using a phantom. The results obtained were that 63% had capable category skills and 37% had less capable skills, meaning that students still received assistance.
Juridical Analysis Of The Factors That Encourage Recidivism Of Narcotics Crimes : Research Study In Batam Class Iia Prison Muhammad Adi Putra; Erniyanti Erniyanti; Ramlan Ramlan; Soerya Respationo
International Journal of Social Science and Humanity Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : International Journal of Social Science and Humanity
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijss.v1i3.60

Abstract

The problem of recidivist narcotics is a significant complex issue in Indonesia, including in Batam Class IIA Prison. This phenomenon raises concerns because of its negative impact on society and social stability. This study aims to analyze the juridical factors that encourage recidivism of narcotics crimes and identify obstacles in the implementation of rehabilitation programs in Batam Class IIA Prison. The research methods used are normative juridical and empirical sociology. The normative juridical method is used to analyze various laws and regulations that are the legal basis for handling recidivism, such as Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. Meanwhile, empirical sociological methods are used to collect data through interviews and direct observations in the field to understand the implementation of rehabilitation programs and social factors that contribute to recidivism. The results of the study show that weaknesses in the criminal justice system, lack of post-release support, social stigma, and an unsupportive social environment are the main factors that encourage recidivists. A justice system that focuses more on punishment than rehabilitation leads to a lack of effective rehabilitation programs. Minimal post-liberation support, such as difficulty finding work and housing, also contributes to high rates of recidivism. Social stigma and discrimination exacerbate the condition of ex-convicts, hindering them from reintegrating into society. An unstable social environment, especially one with easy access to narcotics, is also a driving factor for recidivism. Based on these findings, this study provides several suggestions, including increasing the number and quality of professionals in the field of rehabilitation, adjusting skills training programs to be relevant to the needs of the job market, and closer cooperation between law enforcement agencies, the government, and the community in supporting the reintegration of former prisoners. It is hoped that these suggestions can help reduce recidivism rates and increase the effectiveness of the penitentiary system in Indonesia.
Analysis Of The Role Of Civil Servant Investigators Of The Sea and Coast Guard Base In Law Enforcement Shipping Crime: Research Study At Class II Tanjung Uban PLP Base Bagus Riadi; Erniyanti Erniyanti; M. Soerya Respationo; Darwis Anatami; Ramlan Ramlan
International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): August : International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijhs.v1i3.45

Abstract

Law enforcement in the shipping sector is an important aspect in maintaining security and order in Indonesian waters. Civil Servant Investigators (PNS) at the Marine and Coast Guard Base (PLP) have a central role in cracking down on shipping crimes. This study aims to analyze the role of civil servant investigators at the Tanjung Uban Class II PLP Base in law enforcement of shipping crimes, identify the obstacles faced, and provide recommendations to increase the effectiveness of law enforcement. The research methods used are normative juridical and empirical sociology. Normative juridical research is carried out through the study of relevant documents and laws and regulations, such as Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping and its implementing regulations. Empirical sociological research was conducted through interviews with civil servant investigators, related parties, and analysis of concrete cases handled at the Tanjung Uban Class II PLP Base. The results of the study show that civil servant investigators at the Tanjung Uban Class II PLP Base have an important role in law enforcement of shipping crimes, but face various obstacles. Limited human resources and facilities, lack of coordination between agencies, and technical and legislative obstacles are some of the main obstacles. Case handling such as KM. Putra Harapan Baru and MT. Queen Majesty revealed that violations often occur due to non-compliance with shipping regulations, as well as a lack of legal awareness among shipping industry players. Based on the results of the research, it is recommended that the number and quality of investigators be increased through training and recruitment, investment in adequate facilities and equipment, and increased coordination between agencies. In addition, the adjustment of domestic regulations to international standards and legal awareness campaigns for the public and shipping industry players are also important to ensure compliance with the law. Strengthening legal protection for investigators from external intervention and strict enforcement of the code of ethics will help maintain integrity and professionalism in maritime law enforcement. With this effort, it is hoped that law enforcement of shipping crimes at the Tanjung Uban Class II PLP Base can run more effectively and efficiently.
Juridical Analysis Of The Authority Of The Marine And Coast Guard Base In Carrying Out Its Duties: Research Study at Tanjung Uban Class II PLP Base Orie Andriyanto; M. Soerya Respationo; Erniyanti Erniyanti; Ramlan Ramlan; Dahlan Dahlan
International Journal of Law and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): International Journal of Law and Society
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijls.v1i4.148

Abstract

The Sea and Coast Guard Base (PLP) plays a vital role in maintaining maritime security and safety in Indonesia, especially in strategic waters such as the Riau Islands. However, the implementation of the PLP's authority in carrying out its duties at the Tanjung Uban Class II PLP Base has not run optimally. This study aims to analyze the authority of the PLP from a juridical and sociological perspective, as well as identify the obstacles faced and provide recommendations to overcome them. The research methods used are normative juridical and empirical sociology. The normative juridical method is used to analyze various laws and regulations that are the legal basis for the authority of the PLP, such as Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping, Regulation of the Minister of Transportation of the Republic of Indonesia Number PM 119 of 2021 concerning the Organization and Work Procedures of Marine and Coast Guard Bases, Decree of the Director General of Hubla Number 13/VIII/DV-05 of 2005 concerning the Working Area of Marine and Coast Guard Bases and the Decree of the Director General of Sea Transportation Number KP.867/DJPL/2020 concerning the Patrol of the Marine and Coast Guard Unit of the Directorate General of Sea Transportation. Empirical sociological methods are used to collect data through interviews and direct observations in the field to understand the implementation of PLP authority and the obstacles faced. The results of the study show that limited human resources and equipment, lack of coordination between agencies, inadequate infrastructure, and complex bureaucracy are the main obstacles in the implementation of PLP authority in the Tanjung Uban Class II PLP Base. In addition, the low legal awareness among the maritime community is also a significant challenge. Based on these findings, this study provides several suggestions, including increasing recruitment and training of personnel, procurement and maintenance of patrol boats and supporting equipment, the formation of an inter-agency coordination team, the construction of adequate port facilities, and socialization and education to increase public legal awareness. This research is expected to contribute to strengthening policies and strategies for the implementation of PLP authority, so as to be able to increase effectiveness and efficiency in maintaining maritime security and safety in Indonesian waters.
Co-Authors Ahmad Syahputra Anthon Monde Bachtiar Simatupang Bagus Riadi Chandra Argawansyah Darwis Anatami Erniyanti Erniyanti Ervin Fitianingrum Esrina Esrina Farida Isroani Farizawati Farizawati Fauziah Fauziah Haniarti Haniarti Harry Priambodo Herawati Harahap Irwan Batuabara Ismet Sihombing Jimmi Fernando Kriston Simatupang Jul Ilham Lagat Parroha Patar Siadari M. Soerya Respationo Mariati Mariati Mega Wati Muhammad Adi Putra Muthoh Hariani Nicha Suwalla Orie Andriyanto Parameshwara Parameshwara Rika Apripan RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Saiful Darman Salamun Salamun Sang Darma Pusa SATRIYAS ILYAS Soerya Respationo Sri Juwarni suardi suardi Suhendri Atmoko Sutrisno Jasmin Yuzirwan Nasution Zaiturrahmi, Fauziah