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All Journal Agroland : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian JIMFE (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi) JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences International Journal of Education and Literature (IJEL) Literacy : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Ihsanika : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam International Journal of Education, Language, Literature, Arts, Culture, and Social Humanities Jurnal Elektrik Natural: Jurnal Pelaksanaan Pengabdian Bergerak Bersama Masyarakat International Journal of Law and Society International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews International Journal of Social Science and Humanity Aksi Nyata : Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial dan Kemanusiaan Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law
Ramlan Ramlan
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Juridical Analysis Of Handling Optimization Election Crimes At The Gakkumdu Center: Research Study On Bawaslu Batam City Ervin Fitianingrum; Ramlan Ramlan; Lagat Parroha Patar Siadari; Soerya Respationo; Erniyanti Erniyanti
International Journal of Law and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): International Journal of Law and Society
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijls.v1i4.160

Abstract

The handling of election crimes is one of the important aspects in maintaining the integrity and fairness of the process of holding general elections in Indonesia. The Integrated Law Enforcement Center (Gakkumdu Center) was formed as a forum for law enforcement of violations of crimes in General Rehabilitation which is carried out in an integrated manner by Bawaslu, the National Police, and the Prosecutor's Office. However, in practice, in the Batam City Gakkumdu Center, it was found that there were obstacles caused by Batam City Gakkumdu Center officers who did not understand their duties and authorities as well as the applicable rules in handling election violation cases, namely investigators who did not carry out investigations in the Gakkumdu Center. This study aims to analyze juridically the optimization of the handling of election crimes by the Gakkumdu Center with a focus on the Batam City Bawaslu. This study uses a normative juridical research method with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through document studies, in-depth interviews with members of Bawaslu, the Police, and the Prosecutor's Office, as well as direct observation of the case handling process by the Gakkumdu Center in Batam City. Data analysis is carried out in a descriptive-analytical manner to identify obstacles and formulate optimization efforts. The results of the study show that there are officers of the Batam City Gakkumdu Center who are not compliant in carrying out their duties and authorities in accordance with applicable rules in handling cases of election violations, namely investigators who do not carry out investigations in the Gakkumdu Center so that as a result of Bawaslu members at the Gakkumdu Center being confused/not taking a stand in deciding the case to be stopped/continued because the facts of the calrification results are not drawn optimally, so that there is a potential for expiration in case handling and administrative issuance that does not comply with principles. This study concludes that optimizing the handling of election crimes at the Gakkumdu Center in Batam City requires a comprehensive and integrated approach. By implementing the recommended steps, it is hoped that the Gakkumdu Center in general can be more effective and procedural in carrying out its duties so that the law enforcement
Demontrasi Endorphin Massage pada Ibu Hamil Mengurangi Nyeri Persalinan Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pintu Padang Kecamatan Batang Angkola Tapanuli Selatan Sri Juwarni; Irwan Batuabara; Herawati Harahap; Rika Apripan; Ramlan Ramlan
Aksi Nyata : Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial dan Kemanusiaan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Aksi Nyata : Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial dan Kemanusiaan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aksinyata.v2i3.1456

Abstract

Community service has been carried out by the service team involving students from the Padangsidimpuan Midwifery Study Program, Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan. The community service activities carried out were to provide counseling and demonstrations about Endorphine massage which is a light touch or massage therapy that is quite important to be given to pregnant women, in the time leading up to and during childbirth. This massage can stimulate the body to release endorphin compounds which are pain relievers and can create a feeling of comfort. Endorphins in the body can be triggered through various activities, such as deep breathing and relaxation, and meditation. Endorphine massage should be done to pregnant women who are 36 weeks pregnant. Because endorphin massage can stimulate the release of the hormone oxytocin which can trigger the labor process (Kuswandi, 2014). This Community Service aims to demonstrate endorphin massage to reduce pain in mothers giving birth in the first stage in the Pintu Padang Health Center work area, South Tapanuli Regency. Target pregnant women in the third trimester, young couples, Participants 40, endorphin massage is expected to be implemented in the management of the first stage to reduce pain and speed up the labor process. The results of this community service are an increase in knowledge of 50% and skills of 87% about endorphin massage correctly applied when pregnant women later undergo the labor process. This community service is carried out in collaboration with partners used as the location of this activity, namely Kalurahan Pintu Padang, Batang Angkola District, South Tapanuli Regency and Health Cadres, Village Midwives at the local Health Center. This activity received a positive response from local participants, and as a follow-up, it can be carried out by Health Cadres and midwives at the Health Center to monitor the skills that have been obtained when pregnant women are in the labor process that will be undergone
Supervisi Akademik Kepala Madrasah Terhadap Optimalisasi Tugas Dan Fungsi Guru Ramlan Ramlan; Farida Isroani
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Maret : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v2i1.1444

Abstract

Academic supervision is one of the supervisions that must be carried out by the head of the madrasa to improve teacher performance, therefore, this thesis discusses the Academic Supervision Mechanism of the Head of Madrasah on Optimizing the Duties and Functions of the Teachers of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 3 Lhokseumawe City. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques with interview, observation and documentation methods. Data analysis techniques consist of (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation, and (3) conclusion drawing. With the research subject the Head of Madrasah and MIN 3 teachers in Lhokseumawe City. The results of this study are (1) academic supervision planning is arranged in prota and prosem. Optimizing the duties and functions of teachers by checking the lesson plans and the suitability of teaching methods, (2) the implementation of academic supervision is carried out with individual supervision techniques: class visits, observations and private conversations, and group supervision: meetings with teachers. (3) supervision of academic supervision in the form of supervision of supervision planning, supervision of the implementation of supervision and assessment. The findings in this study are that the academic supervision carried out by the madrasah principal produces results such as the teacher completing the teaching preparation (RPP), the teacher enters class according to the hour, and the teacher's activity in the classroom. Teachers who have problems in preparing lesson plans will be fostered and given training.
Meningkatkan Mutu Tenaga Pengajar Profesional Dalam Mewujudkan Tujuan Pendidikan Nasional Ramlan Ramlan; Farida Isroani
Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 4 (2021): Desember : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/khatulistiwa.v1i4.1464

Abstract

From a series of laws and government regulations regarding education, educational goals, both regarding educational standards, professional standards for teaching staff, professional teachers must fulfill competence as an absolute requirement, and competence is defined as the unanimity of mastery of the knowledge, skills, and attitudes displayed through performance, in this case there are at least 4 competencies that must be perfectly owned by professional teachers, namely personality competencies (steady, mature, wise, authoritative, wise). Pedagogic Competence (the ability to manage learning, understand students, conditions and environment, the core meaning of the subject). Professional Competence (insightful, mastery of the material, mastery of the substance of teaching materials and so on). Social Competence (social sensitivity, ability to communicate politely, be wise with people around, and so on), the problem in this case in our world of education is whether all teachers are aware of their professional demands? Are teachers continuously evaluating their professionalism as educators and continue to push himself to improve the quality of his profession, how wide the opportunities from the government to teachers to improve their professional quality as teaching staff. If you look at the references to laws, government regulations, ministerial regulations, opportunities to improve the quality of education by improving the teaching profession should continue to be held and widely open to teachers.
Juridical Analysis Of The Effectiveness Of The Role Of The Port Authority and Port Authority Office (KSOP) In The Supervision Of Port Security and Safety In Indonesia: Batam Special KSOAP Office Research Study Yuzirwan Nasution; Erniyanti Erniyanti; Ramlan Ramlan; Soerya Respationo
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i3.149

Abstract

The importance of the role of KSOP in ensuring the security and safety of ports in Indonesia, especially in Batam, which is one of the main ports in Indonesia. Batam Port has dense activities and has the potential to pose various security and safety risks. Therefore, the effectiveness of supervision by KSOP is crucial to prevent incidents that can harm many parties. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of the role of KSOP in the supervision of port security and safety in the Batam Special KSOP area and identify the obstacles faced and efforts that can be made to overcome them. The research methods used are normative juridical and empirical juridical approaches with qualitative analysis. Data was obtained through the study of relevant laws and regulations, as well as interviews with related parties at KSOP Batam. The results of the study show that although KSOP Batam has tried to carry out supervision well, there are several obstacles that reduce its effectiveness. These obstacles include limited human resources and facilities, lack of coordination between agencies, weaknesses in law enforcement, and low awareness and compliance with safety regulations. In addition, challenges in technology and infrastructure also affect the effectiveness of surveillance. Based on these findings, this study provides several suggestions to increase the effectiveness of the role of Batam KSOP. First, increasing the number and quality of human resources through periodic training and certification. Second, strengthen coordination between related agencies through the establishment of an integrated command center. Third, improve the supervision and law enforcement process by implementing stricter and more transparent standards. Fourth, increasing awareness and compliance with safety regulations through continuous education campaigns. Finally, optimizing the use of modern technology and infrastructure to support more efficient and effective surveillance. With the implementation of these suggestions, it is hoped that KSOP Batam can significantly improve the safety and security of the port.
Optimization Of Law Enforcement In Traffic Accident Cases To Increase Justice And Road Safety Ahmad Syahputra; Erniyanti Erniyanti; Ramlan Ramlan
International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): July : International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsw.v1i3.42

Abstract

Traffic accident law enforcement is a crucial element in efforts to improve justice and road safety in Indonesia. In the jurisdiction of the Tanjung Pinang Police, the problem of traffic accidents is a serious concern considering the high number of accidents that occur every year. This study aims to identify obstacles that hinder the optimization of traffic accident law enforcement and formulate effective solutions to overcome these obstacles. The research method used is a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with law enforcement officials, document analysis, and direct observation on the ground. Data analysis was carried out descriptively to understand the dynamics of traffic accident law enforcement in this region. The results of the study show that there are four main obstacles in traffic accident law enforcement at the Tanjung Pinang Police: limited human resources and equipment, lack of socialization and education about traffic safety, legal culture that has not been well formed in the community, and coordination between law enforcement agencies that is not optimal. Limited resources cause case handling to be less efficient, while the lack of socialization and education results in low public awareness of the importance of obeying traffic rules. In addition, the weak legal culture makes people reluctant to report accidents or provide information as witnesses. Poor coordination between the police, prosecutor's office, and the courts slows down the case resolution process. To overcome these obstacles, this study suggests increasing the allocation of resources and ongoing training for law enforcement officials, intensifying education and socialization programs on traffic safety to the public, applying a restorative justice approach to build public trust in the law, as well as the formation of joint working teams and the use of integrated information systems to improve coordination between institutions. With these steps, it is hoped that traffic accident law enforcement can run more effectively and efficiently, so that justice and road safety in Tanjung Pinang can be achieved.
Juridical Analysis of Law Enforcement Against Terminals for Self-Interest (TUKS) in Tanjung Pinang City Harry Priambodo; Parameshwara Parameshwara; Ramlan Ramlan; Soerya Respationo; Erniyanti Erniyanti
International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): July : International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsw.v1i3.58

Abstract

Law enforcement against the Self-Interest Terminal (TUKS) in Tanjung Pinang City is an important issue in the context of shipping safety and environmental protection. The background of this research is based on various violations that occur in the field, such as lack of facility maintenance, non-fulfillment of safety standards, and environmental pollution, which shows the absence of suboptimal law enforcement by the Tanjung Pinang Class II Port Authority (KSOP). The purpose of this study is to assist the legal arrangements that regulate TUKS, identify obstacles in law enforcement, and provide suggestions to overcome these obstacles to improve the effectiveness of law enforcement. The research method used is a normative juridical approach with an analysis of applicable laws and regulations, including Law No. 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping, Law No. 32 of 2014 concerning Marine Affairs, and Regulation of the Minister of Transportation Number PM 51 of 2011. In addition, an empirical juridical approach is carried out by interviews and observations to obtain empirical data on the application of law enforcement. The results of the study show that law enforcement by KSOP Class II Tanjung Pinang faces several significant obstacles, such as limited human resources and facilities, lack of coordination between agencies, complicated bureaucratic related procedures, and low awareness and compliance of companies with applicable regulations. These obstacles result in the supervision and enforcement of violations in TUKS not running effectively. To overcome these obstacles, this study suggests several strategic steps. First, increase the capacity and resources of KSOP by increasing protected labor and providing modern equipment. Second, strengthen coordination between agencies through the formation of special forums or committees and the implementation of bureaucratic procedures to accelerate the handling of violations. Third, increasing the awareness and presence of the company through socialization and education programs and involving the public in reporting violations. For this reason, it is recommended to increase the allocation of resources, strengthen coordination between related agencies through the formation of forums or special committees, the community, especially companies that operate TUKS, must actively participate in socialization and education programs organized by KSOP Class II Tanjungpinang and the government and for the Civil Servant Investigator Position to be included in the Position Map within the Technical Implementation Unit of the Directorate General of Sea Transportation of the Ministry Transportation at KSOP Class II Tanjungpnang.
Juridical Analysis of the Issuance of Sailing Approval Letters at the Municipal Office and Port Authority to Obtain Legal Certainty : Research Study on the Batam Special Port Authority and The Municipal Office Ismet Sihombing; Erniyanti Erniyanti; Ramlan Ramlan; Soerya Respationo
International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): October : International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsw.v1i4.59

Abstract

The issuance of a Sailing Approval Letter (SPB) by the Office of Municipal Affairs and Port Authority (KSOP) is a crucial process that ensures that ships operating in Indonesian waters meet safety and seaworthiness requirements in accordance with applicable maritime regulations. This study was conducted against the background of the importance of SPB in providing legal certainty for all parties involved in shipping, as well as various obstacles faced in the issuance process at the Batam Special KSOP. This study aims to analyze juridically the procedure for issuing SPB in the Batam Special KSOP in order to obtain legal certainty, identify existing obstacles, and offer relevant solutions. The research methods used are normative juridical and empirical sociology. The normative juridical approach is carried out by analyzing related laws and regulations, such as Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping, Government Regulation Number 51 of 2002 concerning Shipping, and Regulation of the Minister of Transportation Number 39 of 2017 concerning Registration and Nationality of Ships. An empirical sociological approach is carried out through direct observation and interviews with KSOP officers, ship operators, and other related parties to get a practical picture of the implementation of SPB issuance in the field. The results of the study show that although the procedure for issuing SPB at the Batam Special KSOP is in accordance with applicable regulations, there are various obstacles such as limited human resources and equipment, ineffective coordination between agencies, and non-compliance of ship operators with regulations. To overcome these obstacles, efforts are needed to increase resource capacity, invest in technology, and improve coordination between agencies. Suggestions given include: (1) Batam Special KSOP needs to increase the number and skills of officers through training and recruitment, (2) The government should provide a budget for investment in modern equipment and technology, and (3) the community, especially ship operators, should increase compliance with regulations through participation in socialization and education programs. Thus, it is hoped that the SPB issuance process can run more effectively and efficiently, providing better legal certainty for all parties involved.
Co-Authors Ahmad Syahputra Anthon Monde Bachtiar Simatupang Bagus Riadi Chandra Argawansyah Darwis Anatami Erniyanti Erniyanti Ervin Fitianingrum Esrina Esrina Farida Isroani Farizawati Farizawati Fauziah Fauziah Haniarti Haniarti Harry Priambodo Herawati Harahap Irwan Batuabara Ismet Sihombing Jimmi Fernando Kriston Simatupang Jul Ilham Lagat Parroha Patar Siadari M. Soerya Respationo Mariati Mariati Mega Wati Muhammad Adi Putra Muthoh Hariani Nicha Suwalla Orie Andriyanto Parameshwara Parameshwara Rika Apripan RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Saiful Darman Salamun Salamun Sang Darma Pusa SATRIYAS ILYAS Soerya Respationo Sri Juwarni suardi suardi Suhendri Atmoko Sutrisno Jasmin Yuzirwan Nasution Zaiturrahmi, Fauziah