Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 21 Documents
Search

The Effect of Using a Rocker Arm on the Performance and Efficiency of a 200cc 4 Stroke Motor Afif Fakhruddin; A'rasy Fahruddin
Procedia of Engineering and Life Science Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the 1st Seminar Nasional Sains 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (775.379 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/pels.v1i1.804

Abstract

In Indonesia, many people often use two-wheeled vehicles compared to four-wheeled vehicles, and so many people want the best speed and performance of their motorbikes compared to the manufacturer's standards. Modifying the camshaft or what is more familiarly known as "papas noken or camshaft" aims to increase volumetric efficiency and change the character of an engine, so that the engine produces more power and as needed. In racing motorbikes, modifications have been made to several systems and components, including the camshaft or camshaft to improve the motorbike's performance. Motor vehicle engine performance parameters include torque, power, mean effective pressure, specific fuel consumption, thermal efficiency, and air-material ratio. fuel air and fuel. In general, motorbikes for competition have been modified mechanical components and systems.
The Effect of Mini Boiler Fire Pipe Diameter Variations on Steam Power and Efficiency Mochamad Vicky Fadli; A’rasy Fahruddin
Procedia of Engineering and Life Science Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the 1st Seminar Nasional Sains 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (483.167 KB) | DOI: 10.21070/pels.v1i1.831

Abstract

Boileri isi ai heati machinei (i thermali engineringi )i thati transfersi chemicali energyi ori automatic energyi intoi motion.i Boileri alsoi hasi twoi variationsi ini itsi shape,i therei arei verticali boileri andi verticali boiler. Ini thei operationi ofi ai boileri iti cani alsoi causei severali dangers,i includingi poisoni gas,i pressurei explosion, fire,i etc.i Oni thei insidei ofi thei boileri tubei therei isi ai firei pipelinei thati leadsi toi thei chimney,i thisi firei pipei servesi toi helpsi flowi heati fromi thei furnacei toi thei endi ofi thei tube,i soi asi toi shorteni thei timei to heat a boiler.i Thei purposei ofi thisi researchi isi toi determinei thei ratioi ofi thei highesti efficiencyi andi steam poweri valuesi byi experimentingi withi variationsi ofi thei firei pipei usingi ai 10i mmi firei pipei diameter,i 15i mmi firei pipei diameter,i andi 20i firei pipei diameter.
Studi Awal Pembuatan Briket dari Campuran Sampah Botol Jenis PET dan Bahan Sintesis Dengan Perekat Lumpur Sidoarjo Rexy Eca Fernanda; Prantasi Harmi Tjahjanti; A'rasy Fahruddin; Ali Akbar; Achmad Febriyan Ikhsanudin
Justek : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol 5, No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Unversitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/justek.v5i2.9975

Abstract

Abstract:  Plastic garbage from PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) bottle waste is a significant amount that, if improperly managed, would continue to grow and pollute the environment. Meanwhile, PET bottle waste that has been appropriately processed can be turned into briquettes (charcoal). This study aims to examine the manufacture of briquettes from a mixture of PET plastic bottle waste and synthetic materials in the form of patchwork and waste paper with Sidoarjo mud adhesive (Lapindo). The stages of making briquettes include carbonization at a temperature of 250oC, pulverization and sifting of carbonized charcoal into a size of 40-60 mesh. Composition of mixing charcoal with a ratio of 50:30:20 and Sidoarjo mud adhesive used as much as 8%. Briquette printing using manual press machine. The calorific value test, and proximity test were used to conduct the briquette test. The results of the briquette research resulted in a calorific value of 4717 cal/gr, moisture in sample 1,22%, ash content 15,90%, volatile matter 63,86%, fixed carbon 20,24%.Abstrak: Sampah botol PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) merupakan sampah plastik yang sangat banyak, dan jika tidak diatasi dengan baik maka jumlah sampah plastik meningkat terus menerus dan menyebabkan pencemaran lingkungan. Sementara bila diolah dengan baik, maka sampah botol PET dapat dibuat menjadi briket (arang). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pembuatan briket dari campuran sampah botol plastik jenis PET dan bahan sintesis berupa kain perca dan kertas bekas dengan perekat lumpur Sidoarjo (Lapindo). Tahap pembuatan briket meliputi karbonisasi pada temperatur 250oC, penumbukan dan pengayakan arang hasil karbonisasi hingga ukuran 40-60 mesh. Komposisi pencampuran arang dengan perbandingan 50:30:20 dan bahan perekat lumpur Sidoarjo digunakan sebanyak 8%. Pencetakan briket menggunakan mesin press manual. Pengujian briket dilakukan dengan uji nilai kalor, dan uji proksimate. Hasil penelitian briket menghasilkan nilai kalor sebesar 4717 kal/gr, kadar air 1,22%, kadar abu 15,90%, kadar zat menguap 63,86%, dan kadar karbon 20,24%.
Pengkajian Briket dari Campuran Sampah Botol Jenis PET dan Bahan Natural Dengan Perekat Kanji Achmad Febriyan Ikhsanudin; Prantasi Harmi Tjahjanti; A'rasy Fahruddin; Ali Akbar; Rexy Eca Fernanda
Justek : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol 5, No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Unversitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/justek.v5i2.9971

Abstract

Abstract: One of the most abundant and negative impacts on the environment is plastic waste. PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) bottle waste is the largest plastic waste, and has not been processed optimally. The purpose of this research was to examine the manufacture of briquettes from PET plastic bottle waste mixed with natural materials, such as coconut shells and wood sawdust with starch adhesive. This research uses an experimental method that begins with the carbonization process of the material. Then the briquette molding process with the composition of each material is 50% PET bottle waste, 30% coconut shell, 20% sawdust, and 20% starch adhesive used. The briquette test is carried out by using the calorific value test and the proximate test. The results of this research indicate that the briquettes produce a calorific value of 5608 cal/gr, water content is 5.18%, ash content is 3.55%, volatile matter content is 63.96%, and carbon content is 32.49%.Abstrak: Salah satu limbah yang paling banyak dan berdampak buruk terhadap lingkungan adalah sampah plastik. Sampah botol jenis PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) merupakan sampah plastik dengan jumlah terbanyak, dan belum diolah secara optimum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji pembuatan briket dari sampah botol plastik jenis PET dicampur dengan bahan-bahan natural,seperti tempurung kelapa dan serbuk gergaji kayu dengan perekat kanji. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen yang diawali dengan proses karbonisasi bahan. Kemudian proses pencetakan briket dengan komposisi masing-masing bahan adalah 50% sampah botol PET, 30% tempurung kelapa, 20% serbuk gergaji, dan perekat kanji yang digunakan sebanyak 20%. Pengujian briket dilakukan dengan uji nilai kalor dan uji proksimate. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa briket menghasilkan nilai kalor sebesar 5608 kal/gr, kadar air 5,18%, kadar abu 3,55%, kadar zat menguap 63,96%, dan kadar karbon 32,49%.
Teknologi Tepat Guna Sederhana Pengelolaan Air Jernih di Desa Wisata Sumbergedang Pasuruan Prantasi Harmi Tjahjanti; Iswanto Iswanto; A'rasy Fahruddin; Rico Ryan Ernanda
Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Abdimas ADPI Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47841/saintek.v2i1.40

Abstract

During the Covid-19 pandemic, the tourist village of Sumbergedang, Pandaan Pasuruan, experienced a drastic decrease in visitors, which greatly reduced their income. Meanwhile, in the village, water from the mountains is very abundant. Purpose and solution offered is to manage clear water in the village using Simple Appropriate Technology, namely making a tubing tube to fill the clear water which will later be processed into clean water. The clean water produced is ready to drink, and this will be a separate effort to increase the income of residents in thetourist village of Sumbergedang during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Studi Eksperimen Performa Turbin Tesla Dengan Variasi Lubang Output Sutejo, Herman; Fahruddin, Arasy
TURBO [Tulisan Riset Berbasis Online] Vol 12, No 2 (2023): TURBO: Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Mesin
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/trb.v12i2.1861

Abstract

Turbin Tesla dengan fluida air memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan untuk pemanfaatan energy terbarukan. Pengujian dilakukan untuk mengetahui performa pada turbin tesla dengan masing-masing variasi lubang output. Model turbin dibuat dengan menggunakan piringan dari Disk dengan diameter 120 mm. Diameter output yang divariasikan yatitu 10 mm; 15  mm dan 20 mm. Sedangkan jarak antar disk dibuat sama yaitu 1,2 mm. Serta diuji pada ketinggian 4 m. Performa turbin yang merupakan hasil pengujian ini berupa torsi, daya turbin serta efisiensi pada mesin turbin. Torsi terbesar diperoleh turbin dengan diameter lubang lubang 10 mm pada putaran poros 50 rpm yaitu 0,9 Nm. Torsi dengan nila terendah ditunjukan oleh lubang output berdiameter 20 mm pada putaran poros 250 rpm yaitu 0,282 Nm. Daya turbin maksimal diperoleh dari variasi lubang output berdiameter 10 mm dengan putaran poros 250 rpm  sebesar 8,84 watt dan daya turbin terendah diperoleh dari variasi lubang output berdiameter 20 mm dengan putaran poros 50 rpm yaitu 3,51 watt. Efisiensi turbin yang diperoleh dari variasi lubang output tertinggi yaitu berdiameter 10 mm 96,17% dengan putaran poros 250 rpm. Efisiensi terendah pada turbin adalah dengan variasi lubang output 20 mm yaitu 19,06% dengan putaran poros 50 rpm.
Variations in Nozzle Diameter and Valve Opening on Pelton Turbine Torque and Power: Variasi Diameter Nozzle dan Bukaan Katup Terhadap Torsi dan Daya Turbin Pelton Fahruddin, Arasy; Iswidiyanto, Vicky; Iswanto, Iswanto
R.E.M. (Rekayasa Energi Manufaktur) Jurnal Vol 9 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/r.e.m.v9i1.1692

Abstract

Turbin Mikrohidro adalah sebutan yang dipakai alat konversi energi air menjadi putaran poros yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk instalasi generator listrik.. Suatu desain mikrohidro membutuhkan dua hal, debit air serta ketinggian jatuh (head) berguna untuk menciptakan daya yang bisa digunakan. Pada riset ini memakai turbin air dengan jenis Pelton, diseleksi turbin itu sebab sesuai diaplikasikan pada head yang cukup tinggi. Saat sebelum diaplikasikan butuh terdapatnya pengetesan dengan prototipe agar mengenali seberapa besar jumlah putaran yang diperoleh. Tujuan dari riset itu digunakan untuk mengenali pengaruh variasi diameter nozzle dan tekanan air terhadap daya dan efesiensi turbin. Turbin yang diuji mempunyai nilai efisiensi sebesar 15,7%. Dan didapatkan bahwa semakin kecil diameter nosel maka tekanan air pada turbin akan semakin meningkat dan daya pada turbin akan semakin besar. Daya maksimum turbin dicapai pada 7,02 watt.
Design of a single screw extruder machine for 3d printing filament production application Maulana, Achmad Bagas; Widodo, Edi; Fahruddin, Arasy; Yulianto, Sulis
SINTEK JURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Vol 17, No 1 (2023): SINTEK JURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/sintek.17.1.24-30

Abstract

This study aims to determine the optimal 3D Printer filament extruder machine design, to determine the design of the extruder components for filament production, to determine the single screw design used for filament production. The research method used is creating flow chart, the result of the research is the calculation of the diameter of the 3D Printer filament of 1.77 mm, by measuring the diameter of the filament by taking a 2 meters long sample to be measured every 10 cm. the most influential components in this research are diameter, length of single screw extruder, length of filament winding process, production capacity and total electric power. With a screw speed of 5 RPM, 1.5 kg of ready-to-use 3D printer filament is produced within 1 hour of production. So there, is an error between the calculation and the real condition of 15%.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK MASYARAKAT DUSUN TLOCOR DENGAN IMPLEMENTASI MESIN PENGADUK ADONAN UNTUK PEMBUATAN DODOL RUMPUT LAUT Fahruddin, Arasy; Hudi, Lukman; Prihatiningrum, Andriani Eko; Budiandari, Rahma Utami
Jurnal Terapan Abdimas Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/jta.v9i1.17961

Abstract

Abstract. Abstract. Gracillaria verrucosa seaweed is usually used as a raw material for making agar-agar, but it is necessary to develop alternative products that have economic value and good nutritional value, one of which is processed dodol. Dusun Tlocor, Kedungpandan, Jabon is mostly in the form of aquaculture and Gracilaria verrucose seaweed producers, as well as marine tourism destinations. Tlocor has great potential for the development of seaweed-based products as well as a typical snack center to support these tourist destinations. The problem faced is that the potential has not been optimally developed, related to the need for a dough molen machine for seaweed dodol production. Community service activities were carried out first by providing training on how to make seaweed dodol that has a good taste and good nutritional content. The second stage was to demonstrate the making of seaweed dodol as well as provide assistance for the dough-making machine to the Dusun Tlocor community group that cultivates seaweed. The third stage was to assist with the registration of a seaweed dodol product name permit, a business group for the seaweed farming community, and the marketing strategy for the product.  As a result of the socialization and training carried out, the community received very good improvements in terms of skills in making dodol, knowledge of dodol ingredients, and skills in using the dodol dough mixing machine. Abstrak. Rumput laut Gracillaria verrucosa biasanya digunakan sebagai bahan baku pembuatan agar-agar, namun perlu dikembangkan produk alternatif yang memiliki nilai ekonomis dan nilai gizi yang baik salah satunya berupa olahan dodol. Dusun Tlocor Kedungpandan Jabon sebagian besar wilayah berupa pertambakan dan penghasil rumput laut gracilaria verrucose juga menjadi destinasi wisata bahari Tlocor sangat potensial untuk pengembangan produk berbasis rumput laut sekaligus menjadi pusat jajanan khas untuk mendukung destinasi wisata tersebut. Permasalahan yang dihadapi adalah belum dikembangkan potensi tersebut secara maksimal, terkait dengan kebutuhan mesin molen adonan untuk produksi dodol rumput laut. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dilakukan pertama dengan memberikan pelatihan bagaimana membuat dodol rumput laut yang mempunyai cita rasa yang enak dan kandungan nutrisi yang baik. Tahap kedua adalah mendemonstrasikan pembuatan dodol rumput laut sekaligus memberikan bantuan mesin molen pembuat adonan tersebut kepada kelompok masyarakat dusun Tlocor yang membudidayakan rumput laut. Tahap ketiga adalah membantu pendaftaran untuk izin nama produk dodol rumput laut dan kelompok usaha bagi masyarakat pembudidaya rumput laut dan strategi pemasaran produk tersebut. Dari hasil pelaksanaan sosialisasi dan pelatihan yang dilakukan, masyarakat mendapatkan peningkatan sangat baik dalam hal ketrampilan pembuatan dodol, pengetahuan bahan dodol, dan ketrampilan penggunaan mesin pengaduk adonan dodol.  
ANALISIS PENGARUH PERBANDINGAN TIMING INJEKSI MENGGUNAKAN VARIASI BAHAN BAKAR PERTAMAX DAN ETANOL TERHADAP PERFORMA MOTOR MATIC 110CC Bahri, Saiful; Fahruddin, Arasy; Tjahjanti, Prantasi Harmi; Iswanto, Iswanto
Otopro Vol 20 No 2 Mei 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/otopro.v20n2.p44-50

Abstract

The application of ethanol as an alternative fuel needs to be continuously studied to face the energy crisis and environmental crisis. This study aims to determine the comparison of injection timing using pertamax and ethanol variations on torque, power, and efficiency in a 110cc automatic motorbike. Testing was carried out experimentally with variations in the percentage of pertamax ethanol mixture of: 15:85, 30:70, 45:55, 60:40, 70:30, and 80:20. Injection timing was modified using ECM software. Torque and power testing used a dynotest tool. The test results showed that power increased by 1.01 kW in the E45 mixture compared to standard timing, with SFC reaching 0.125 kg/kWh.