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Sanuri
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Religion Aerospace Engineering Humanities Astronomy Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Nursing Social Sciences Other

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Tinggi Matahari Awal Waktu Subuh Perspektif Maqasid Al-Shari'ah Qulub, Siti Tatmainul; Sanuri, Sanuri
Azimuth: Journal of Islamic Astronomy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Falak UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/azimuth.v3i1.2352

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji pemikiran Tono Saksono tentang tinggi matahari awal waktu Subuh menggunakan perspektif maqasid al-shari'ah, terutama dari segi daruriyyah al-khams, yaitu hifz al-din (menjaga agama), hifz al-nafs (menjaga jiwa), dan hifz al-‘aql (menjaga akal). Kajian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang memadukan metode deskriptif-analitis dan metode astronomi. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi literatur terhadap literatur klasik dan kontemporer terkait penentuan waktu shalat Subuh dan maqāṣid al-sharī’ah. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa dari perspektif hifz al-din, Tono Saksono berupaya menjaga agama dengan memastikan pelaksanaan shalat Subuh di waktu yang tepat, sebagaimana diatur dalam al-Qur’an dan hadis. Namun, dari perspektif hifz al-nafs, waktu yang diusulkan oleh Tono Saksono menimbulkan kesulitan praktis bagi umat Islam di Indonesia, karena durasi waktu Subuh yang terlalu pendek. Adapun dari perspektif hifz al-‘aql, meskipun keberanian Tono Saksono untuk berbeda pendapat perlu diapresiasi, penting untuk menekankan bahwa setiap ijtihad dan pendapat harus didasarkan pada metodologi yang benar dan akurasi yang tepat. Penggunaan teknologi canggih dalam pengamatan astronomi harus didukung oleh metode yang benar dan analisis yang akurat agar hasilnya dapat diandalkan. Dengan demikian, usaha Tono Saksono dalam menjaga akal harus mencerminkan komitmen terhadap metodologi ilmiah yang tepat guna memastikan bahwa interpretasi hukum yang dihasilkan benar-benar akurat dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan.
Penguatan Kolaborasi Guru dan Orang Tua untuk Mendukung Masa Pengenalan Lingkungan Prasekolah Nur, Maulida; Rohmiyati, Yuli; Risna, Inten; Apriyanti, Ranti; Safaat Aeni, Ira; Oktavianti, Oppyta; Fadillah, Nurul; Pungki, Anjela; Sanuri, Sanuri; Ikhtivaya, Sri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 5, No 4 (2025): Abdira, Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v5i4.989

Abstract

The transition period is a crucial time for children, during which they are required to adapt to a new environment and various changes. Many children feel anxious, afraid, or hesitant to be separated from their parents. The role of parents and teachers is vital in helping children adapt during this period so that they are ready for school. The DPL KKM 70 UNIBA group conducted community service activities coinciding with the beginning of the new school year in the form of parenting sessions, featuring speakers from PGPAUD UNIBA lecturers, using a socialization method. This activity aimed to encourage parents to prepare for their child's transition period, recognize their needs, and promote active parental involvement in optimizing child growth and development through collaboration between teachers and parents. The results showed an increase in parental understanding before and after the socialization. If you want, I can also help make it more concise or formal.
The Strategic Role of Qiyas Theory on Elasticity of Islamic Law in Solving Contemporary Issues Sanuri, Sanuri
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 26 No 2 (2023): Al-Qanun, Vol. 26, No. 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2023.26.2.137-148

Abstract

This study highlights the role of qiyas in the elasticity of Islamic law in resolving contemporary issues of Muslims which do not have clear legal provisions in the nass, both in al-Qur'an and al-Sunnah. This is a qualitative research and the data collected through documentary in the form of texts directly related to qiyas theory. Furthermore, the data was analyzed using content analysis technique. To parse this theme, there are several important points, namely: (1) Al-Qur'an and al-Sunnah as revealed shari'ah; (2) Islamic law: between religious humanism and liberal humanism; (3) Qiyas in the lens of Ash'ariyyah and Mu'tazilah scholars; and (4) Qiyas and elasticity of Islamic law. The result of this study is that qiyas has enormous potential in proving and embodying the elastic character of Islamic law in providing answers to various contemporary problems of Muslims. However, the notes for qiyas, as offered by the madhhab scholars, currently need to continue to be developed, with an attitude of openness, to accept various scientific and technological developments that continue to experience very rapid leaps.
Analisis Pertimbangan Kemaslahatan dalam Penentuan Arah Kiblat pada Musholla Al-Qadar Surabaya Putra, Shovan Arsya; Magfiroh, Syahriyatul; Hidayatullah, Syarif; Sanuri, Sanuri; Qulub, Siti Tatmainul
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 27 No 1 (2024): Al-Qanun, Vol. 27, No. 1, Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2024.27.1.105-116

Abstract

This article aims to understand more clearly the historicity of the Al-Qadar Mosque in Surabaya. To explain this, this study uses a field method, going to the research site to interview the caretaker and several residents concerned. Data is also taken from online literacy to obtain relevant references about the direction of the qibla. This study found a problem with the direction of the qibla in the Al-Qadar Mosque and decided in terms of welfare. This mosque was initially not measured for the direction of the qibla. Then, by Eko Kunto, in 2019, the direction of the qibla was changed with the results of measurements using a compass on a smartphone and a comparison of the nearest mosque and mosque. Residents were uncomfortable with the slope of the direction of the qibla, and the place of the mosque became narrower. The caretaker decided that the direction of the qibla should be facing like the beginning of construction but tilted to the North. The decision of the mosque caretaker looked at it from a social and welfare perspective so that there would be no division and debate.
Aspek Maqāṣid al-Kulliyyah dan al-Juziyyah dalam Penetapan Awal Waktu Shalat Shubuh dan Isya’ Qulub, Siti Tatmainul; Sanuri, Sanuri
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 27 No 2 (2024): Al-Qanun, Vol. 27, No. 2, Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2024.27.2.186-198

Abstract

Determining the beginning of prayer times, especially Fajr and Isha', has become a debate among astronomers and religious institutions related to the technical aspects of astronomy and Islamic law, especially in relation to maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. This article examines the differences between the results of Tono Saksono's research and the provisions of the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs regarding the height of the sun, which show a time difference of around 26 minutes. Using the maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah approach, this article evaluates the implications of maslahat and mafsadah from these differences and assesses the aspects of maqāṣid al-kulliyyah and maqāṣid al-juziyyah in determining the beginning of prayer times. This study uses a qualitative method, which collects data through literature studies and analyzes them in depth using a descriptive-analytical approach. The results of the study indicate that in determining the beginning of Fajr and Isha's prayers, the approach of the majority of astronomers prioritizes maqāṣid al-kulliyyah (universal benefits) for Muslims. Tono Saksono's opinion, although scientifically based, tends to lead to maqāṣid al-juziyyah, which has the potential to cause confusion and disrupt the unity of the community. Therefore, the integration of science and sharia that pays attention to collective interests is key in determining the right prayer times and is accepted by the community.
Analysis Of Hifz Al-Mal in Maqasid Al-Shari’ah Against the Article “Criminal Act of Corruption” In The Criminal Code of Indonesia Sanuri, Sanuri
Al-Jinayah : Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Study Program, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/aj.2022.8.1.58-74

Abstract

several points in the Criminal Code (KUHP) which are considered controversial. The theme above will be broken down through several important features in the theory of maqasid al-shari'ah, namely: (1) the principle of maslahah in the rubber article of corruption; (2) reduction of criminal penalties for corruptors in the lens of hifz al-nafs; (3) corruption as an extraordinary crime vs. hifz al-mal; (4) distance the deterrent effect and benefit corruptors from the perspective of hifz al-mal; and (5) daruriyyah level for the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) in Indonesia. In this study, data were obtained through documentation techniques while still based on a deductive mindset and a descriptive-critical-analysis model. The results of the study explain that the spirit of novelty in the Criminal Code in Indonesia is directly proportional to the spirit of realizing maslahah for all components of the nation and has fulfilled the character of daruriyyah. However, there are still a few problems in the aspects of hifz al-nafs and hifz al-mal because several points of change have not fully reflected the demands of the wider community. Key words: Corruption crime, Criminal Code, hifz al-mal, maqasid al-shari’ah
Morality Issues in The Islamic Criminal Law and The Indonesian Criminal Code Draft under The Perspective of Maqasid Al-Shari’ah Sanuri, Sanuri
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2021.11.1.75-101

Abstract

This is a bibliographical research to highlight the moral issues in the Islamic Criminal Law and the Indonesian Criminal Code Draft, such as pornography, acts of adultery, cohabiting, prevention of pregnancy and abortion, and rape on the perspective of maqasid al-shari’ah”. The intersection between the principles of the Islamic Criminal Law and those of the Criminal Code Draft in Indonesia can be seen from a transformative relationship occurs substantively and contextually through the five features in daruriyyat al-khamsah of the theory of maqasid al-shari’ah. In addition, the transformation of the two legal systems can also be measured through the three basic concepts that exist in the Islamic Criminal Law namely zawajir (repressive), jawabir (preventive), and ta’dib (educative) while still pays attention to the universal values such as justice (al-‘adalah), freedom (al-hurriyyah), equality (al-musawah), wisdom (al-hikmah), and human kindness (masalih al-‘ibad).
Debate Over Law Number 17 of 2023 Concerning Community Organizations: Maqasid Al-Shari’ah Review Sanuri, Sanuri
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2023.13.1.50-85

Abstract

This study explores the debate over Law Number 17 of 2013 concerning Community Organizations (COs) in light of the Maqasid al-Shari'ah Framework (MSF). MSF is a theoretical construct used in Islamic law to identify the higher objectives and purposes of the legal system. Using a qualitative approach, this study examines the perspectives of key stakeholders, including government officials, legal experts, and civil society organizations, on the law's compatibility with the objectives of the Islamic legal system. The findings of this study are: first, for the contexts of Indonesia, Law Number 17 of 2013 should further protect to five essential aspects of human life, namely religion, soul, mind, lineage, and property; second, based on the feature of qat'i al-dalalah (certainty in Islamic law), what the Government did by restricting and providing conditions to COs is the form of the government's responsibility to protect the State from various efforts that could threaten the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia; third, the COs’ various visions and missions that are increasingly far from the values of Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution reinforce the potential for disintegration of the nation is classified as daruriyyah (emergency) in nature that is in need of a strict policy from the Government; and fourth, dissolution of the COs, as stipulated in Law Number 17 of 2013, is as a reflection of implementing more prioritizing maqasid al-'ammah (universal goals) than maqasid al-khassah (specific goals).  
Produk Kemasan Tanpa Label Halal di Surabaya perspektif Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999, Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014, dan Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah Sanuri, Sanuri; Ayu Ningtiyas, Mega
Maliyah : Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Islamic Economic Law Programs, Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University (UIN) of Sunan Ampel Surabaya.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/maliyah.2024.14.2.237-274

Abstract

Abstract: This is a field research that discusses packaging products without the halal label in Surabaya under the perspective Law Number 8 of 1999, Law Number 33 of 2014 and Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out using three ways, namely: (1) interviews; (2) observation and; (3) documentation. From all the descriptions presented, the results of this study are as follows: Based on the analysis of the Law No. 8 of 1999 and Law. No. 33 of 2014, the practice carried out by business actors in the modern market of Surabaya has not followed the provisions for halal production in the form of including halal writing on food labels. Whereas, in the perspective of Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah, what business actors do is contrary to the principles of monotheism and ta'abbudi (servitude to Allah SWT), because consuming halal and tayyib products is an order for Muslim consumers. In addition, the circulation of products without halal label in Surabaya has the potential to damage some of the joints in Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah features such as religion, soul and reason. Keywords: Business actors; halal products; halal label; Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah. Abstrak: Penelitian lapangan (field research) yang membahas tentang produk kemasan tanpa lebel halal di Surabaya perpektif Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah dan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 tahun 1999 dan Undang-Undang Nomor 33 tahun 2014. Adapun tehnik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan tiga cara, yaitu: (1) wawancara; (2) observasi dan; (3) dokumentasi. Dari seluruh uraian yang disajikan, maka hasil dari penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: Berdasarkan analisis UU. No. 8 tahun 1999 dan UU. No. 33 tahun 2014, praktik yang dilakukan oleh para pelaku usaha di pasar modern Surabaya belum mengikuti ketentuan berproduksi secara halal dalam bentuk pencantuman tulisan halal pada label makanan. Sedangkan dalam perspektif Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah, apa yang dilakukan oleh para pelaku usaha bertentangan dengan prinsip tauhid dan ta‘abbudī (penghambaan kepada Allah SWT), karena mengkonsumsi produk halal dan tayyib adalah perintah bagi konsumen Muslim. Selain itu, peredaran produk tanpa label halal di Surabaya sangat berpotensi merusak beberapa sendi yang ada dalam fitur-fitur Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah seperti agama, jiwa dan akal. Kata Kunci: Pelaku Usha; Produk Halal; Label Halal; Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah.
تحليل مقاصد العامة لنمو التكنولوجيا المالية الإسلامية في إندونيسيا Sanuri, Sanuri
Maliyah : Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Islamic Economic Law Programs, Faculty of Sharia and Law State Islamic University (UIN) of Sunan Ampel Surabaya.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/maliyah.2024.14.1.87-107

Abstract

ملخص: يناقش هذا المقال تطوير التكنولوجيا المالية الإسلامية في إندونيسيا من منظور المقاصد العامة، والتي تشمل القيم العالمية مثل الإلهية والعدالة والشفافية والمساواة في الحقوق والواجبات. أما تقنيات جمع البيانات في هذا البحث، فتتمثل في التوثيق والمسح الاستقصائي حول الأسئلة المتعلقة بالتصورات والفهم وتجارب المستخدمين حول تطبيقات المقاصد العامة في خدمات التكنولوجيا المالية الإسلامية. يتم تحليل البيانات باستخدام الأسلوب النوعي للحصول على فهم شامل حول كيفية انعكاس التكنولوجيا المالية الإسلامية في إندونيسيا لمبادئ المقاصد العامة وإلى أي مدى تُطبَّق هذه المبادئ في الخدمات المالية المقدمة. تشير نتائج البحث إلى أن المبادئ الأساسية للتكنولوجيا المالية الإسلامية قد تماشت مع مقاصد العامة مثل الشمول المالي وحماية المستهلك ونمو الاقتصاد. ومع ذلك، فإن تنفيذ التكنولوجيا المالية الإسلامية في إندونيسيا لا يزال غير مثالي بسبب نقص فهم المجتمع للمنتجات المالية الإسلامية والإطار القانوني الذي لا يدعم بالكامل تطور التكنولوجيا المالية الإسلامية. الكلمات الرئيسية: المقاصد العامة، القيم العالمية، التكنولوجيا المالية الإسلامية، الخدمات المالية الإسلامية
Co-Authors AdiTriyanto, Sigit Alwiansah, Alfin Apriyanti, Ranti Ayu Ningtiyas, Mega Dedi Dewantara Devi Nur Eka Chandra Febia Nisaul Chamsa Gebi Putri Susanti Ikhtivaya, Sri Indri Kharisma Inten Risna Irna Rizka Fadillah Isnatun Nur Baeti Kafi Muhammad Fahruddin Lutfiana Ummi Sofiya Magfiroh, Syahriyatul Moh. Usvi Mohammad Farid Mulyani . Nafi' Mubarok Nur Aini Nur Hikmah Nur Laili Kasanah Nur, Maulida Nuril Fahmi Nurul fadillah, Nurul Oktavianti, Oppyta Pungki, Anjela Putra, Shovan Arsya Rizky Firmansyah Safaat Aeni, Ira SAmin, Moch Siti Khotimatun Khasanah Siti Lailatul Rif'ah al Fariza Siti Tatmainul Qulub Syarif Hidayatullah Yuli Rohmiyati