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PENTINGNYA PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN HAND SANITIZER ALAMI DALAM UPAYA MENCEGAH PENYEBARAN COVID-19 Dedi Dewantara; Indri Kharisma; Irna Rizka Fadillah; Isnatun Nur Baeti; Lutfiana Ummi Sofiya; Sanuri Sanuri
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat : Kreasi Mahasiswa Manajemen Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat : Kreasi Mahasiswa Manajemen
Publisher : Unpam Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/kmm.v1i2.11011

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah untuk melaksanakan salah satu Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi. Selain itu adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan peserta didik di Rumah Pintar Al-Ikhlas Jakarta Raya dalam membuat kerajinan tangan seperti pembuatan hand sanitizer secara alami di masa Pandemi Covid-19 dengan tujuan dapat meningkatkan pendidikan anak-anak. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan, praktikum, dan juga curah pendapat. Teknik dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada masyarakat yang digunakan adalah kerja kelompok dengan jumlah peserta 25 (dua puluh lima) orang dari peserta didik di Rumah Pintar Al-Ikhlas Jakarta Raya (RPJR). Kesimpulan dari Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah peserta didik dapat dengan baik dalam memahami dan membuat hand sanitizer berbahan dasar alami dengan baik dan benar.Kata kunci : Hand Sanitizer; Bahan Alami; Mencegah; Penyebaran Covid-19.
Marriage Dispensation in Indonesia on The Perspective of Maqāṣid Al-Usrah Sanuri, Sanuri
Al-Hukama': The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 11 No. 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alhukama.2021.11.1.26-56

Abstract

Currently, the number of early marriage or underage marriage in Indonesia has increased sharply. In 2020, there are approximately 34,000 applications for marriage dispensation to the courts.. Of that number, 97% of the requests were granted. This means that almost all applicants for marriage dispensation are granted by the courts. Therefore, to measure whether the dispensation of the underage marriage has met the standart of mas}lah}ah for the perpetrator or not, it will be analyzed using the theory of maqāṣid al-usrah. The results of the research state that: (1) the motives for conducting underage marriage are due to economic factor, government policy to close schools during the Covid-19 pandemic, the rise of glorification of marriage on social media, and incidents of pregnancy out of wedlock; (2) giving dispensation by the courts to the applicants to continue conducting underage marriage is legally valid as fiqh al-munākaḥāt fiqh (Isalmic jurisprudence on marriage), but it can turn into ḥarām if the potential of harm is greater than the benefit for the bride and groom. [Saat ini, angka pernikahan dini atau pernikahan di bawah umur di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan tajam. Di tahun 2020, ada sekitar 34.000 permohonan dispensasi kepada pengadilan. Dari jumlah itu sebanyak 97% permohonan dikabulkan. Ini artinya hampir semua pemohon dispensasi nikah dikabulkan oleh pengadilan. Oleh sebab itu, untuk menakar apakah dispensasi pernikahan di bawah umur sudah memenuhi standar maslahah bagi pelaku atau belum, maka akan dianalisis menggunakan teori maqa>s}id al-usrah. Hasil penelitian menyebutkan bahwa: (1) motifasi melangsungkan pernikahan di bawah umur adalah karena faktor ekonomi; Kebijakan pemerintah untuk melakukan penutupan sekolah selama masa pandemic covid-19; maraknya glorifikasi perkawinan di media social; dan terjadinya insiden hamil di luar nikah; (2) pemberian dispensasi oleh pengadilan kepada para pemohon untuk tetap melangsungkan pernikahan di bawah umur adalah sah secara hukum fikih munakahat, akan tetapi bisa berubah menjadi haram jika potensi bahayanya lebih besar dari manfaatnya bagi mempelai berdua.]
ANALISIS PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI INDONESIA MENUJU NEGARA MAJU PADA TAHUN 2045 AdiTriyanto, Sigit; Sanuri, Sanuri; SAmin, Moch
Tasyri' : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Tasyri': Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Institut Agama Islam Pangeran Dharma Kusuma Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55656/tjmes.v4i1.265

Abstract

The 2024 State Budget (APBN) aims to accelerate inclusive and sustainable economic transformation by increasing productivity and realizing high-value-added economy. To achieve Advanced Indonesia 2045, two main strategies are implemented: short-term and medium-long-term. The short-term focus is to strengthen the economic foundation through controlling inflation, eradicating extreme poverty to 0-1% by 2024, reducing stunting prevalence to 14%, and boosting investment. High economic growth cannot rely solely on household consumption but requires substantial investment. In the medium-long term, the strategy includes addressing gaps in human resources, infrastructure, and institutions. The government focuses on developing superior human resources through education, health, and social protection programs, while also pursuing infrastructure development targets in information technology, energy, and food sectors. Institutional reforms are conducted by improving quality public services and bureaucratic reform. The 2024 APBN prioritizes education, health, social protection, food security, infrastructure, and maintaining legal and security stability. The 2024 APBN also supports the development of the new capital city (IKN), simultaneous elections, reducing stunting prevalence, and improving the welfare of civil servants (ASN), military (TNI), police (Polri), and retirees through salary and pension increases.  
Tinggi Matahari Awal Waktu Subuh Perspektif Maqasid Al-Shari'ah Qulub, Siti Tatmainul; Sanuri, Sanuri
Azimuth: Journal of Islamic Astronomy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Falak UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/azimuth.v3i1.2352

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji pemikiran Tono Saksono tentang tinggi matahari awal waktu Subuh menggunakan perspektif maqasid al-shari'ah, terutama dari segi daruriyyah al-khams, yaitu hifz al-din (menjaga agama), hifz al-nafs (menjaga jiwa), dan hifz al-‘aql (menjaga akal). Kajian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang memadukan metode deskriptif-analitis dan metode astronomi. Data dikumpulkan melalui studi literatur terhadap literatur klasik dan kontemporer terkait penentuan waktu shalat Subuh dan maqāṣid al-sharī’ah. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa dari perspektif hifz al-din, Tono Saksono berupaya menjaga agama dengan memastikan pelaksanaan shalat Subuh di waktu yang tepat, sebagaimana diatur dalam al-Qur’an dan hadis. Namun, dari perspektif hifz al-nafs, waktu yang diusulkan oleh Tono Saksono menimbulkan kesulitan praktis bagi umat Islam di Indonesia, karena durasi waktu Subuh yang terlalu pendek. Adapun dari perspektif hifz al-‘aql, meskipun keberanian Tono Saksono untuk berbeda pendapat perlu diapresiasi, penting untuk menekankan bahwa setiap ijtihad dan pendapat harus didasarkan pada metodologi yang benar dan akurasi yang tepat. Penggunaan teknologi canggih dalam pengamatan astronomi harus didukung oleh metode yang benar dan analisis yang akurat agar hasilnya dapat diandalkan. Dengan demikian, usaha Tono Saksono dalam menjaga akal harus mencerminkan komitmen terhadap metodologi ilmiah yang tepat guna memastikan bahwa interpretasi hukum yang dihasilkan benar-benar akurat dan dapat dipertanggungjawabkan.
Penguatan Kolaborasi Guru dan Orang Tua untuk Mendukung Masa Pengenalan Lingkungan Prasekolah Nur, Maulida; Rohmiyati, Yuli; Risna, Inten; Apriyanti, Ranti; Safaat Aeni, Ira; Oktavianti, Oppyta; Fadillah, Nurul; Pungki, Anjela; Sanuri, Sanuri; Ikhtivaya, Sri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 5, No 4 (2025): Abdira
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v5i4.989

Abstract

The transition period is a crucial time for children, during which they are required to adapt to a new environment and various changes. Many children feel anxious, afraid, or hesitant to be separated from their parents. The role of parents and teachers is vital in helping children adapt during this period so that they are ready for school. The DPL KKM 70 UNIBA group conducted community service activities coinciding with the beginning of the new school year in the form of parenting sessions, featuring speakers from PGPAUD UNIBA lecturers, using a socialization method. This activity aimed to encourage parents to prepare for their child's transition period, recognize their needs, and promote active parental involvement in optimizing child growth and development through collaboration between teachers and parents. The results showed an increase in parental understanding before and after the socialization. If you want, I can also help make it more concise or formal.
The Strategic Role of Qiyas Theory on Elasticity of Islamic Law in Solving Contemporary Issues Sanuri, Sanuri
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 26 No 2 (2023): Al-Qanun, Vol. 26, No. 2, Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2023.26.2.137-148

Abstract

This study highlights the role of qiyas in the elasticity of Islamic law in resolving contemporary issues of Muslims which do not have clear legal provisions in the nass, both in al-Qur'an and al-Sunnah. This is a qualitative research and the data collected through documentary in the form of texts directly related to qiyas theory. Furthermore, the data was analyzed using content analysis technique. To parse this theme, there are several important points, namely: (1) Al-Qur'an and al-Sunnah as revealed shari'ah; (2) Islamic law: between religious humanism and liberal humanism; (3) Qiyas in the lens of Ash'ariyyah and Mu'tazilah scholars; and (4) Qiyas and elasticity of Islamic law. The result of this study is that qiyas has enormous potential in proving and embodying the elastic character of Islamic law in providing answers to various contemporary problems of Muslims. However, the notes for qiyas, as offered by the madhhab scholars, currently need to continue to be developed, with an attitude of openness, to accept various scientific and technological developments that continue to experience very rapid leaps.
Analisis Pertimbangan Kemaslahatan dalam Penentuan Arah Kiblat pada Musholla Al-Qadar Surabaya Putra, Shovan Arsya; Magfiroh, Syahriyatul; Hidayatullah, Syarif; Sanuri, Sanuri; Qulub, Siti Tatmainul
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 27 No 1 (2024): Al-Qanun, Vol. 27, No. 1, Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2024.27.1.105-116

Abstract

This article aims to understand more clearly the historicity of the Al-Qadar Mosque in Surabaya. To explain this, this study uses a field method, going to the research site to interview the caretaker and several residents concerned. Data is also taken from online literacy to obtain relevant references about the direction of the qibla. This study found a problem with the direction of the qibla in the Al-Qadar Mosque and decided in terms of welfare. This mosque was initially not measured for the direction of the qibla. Then, by Eko Kunto, in 2019, the direction of the qibla was changed with the results of measurements using a compass on a smartphone and a comparison of the nearest mosque and mosque. Residents were uncomfortable with the slope of the direction of the qibla, and the place of the mosque became narrower. The caretaker decided that the direction of the qibla should be facing like the beginning of construction but tilted to the North. The decision of the mosque caretaker looked at it from a social and welfare perspective so that there would be no division and debate.
Aspek Maqāṣid al-Kulliyyah dan al-Juziyyah dalam Penetapan Awal Waktu Shalat Shubuh dan Isya’ Qulub, Siti Tatmainul; Sanuri, Sanuri
Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Vol 27 No 2 (2024): Al-Qanun, Vol. 27, No. 2, Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alqanun.2024.27.2.186-198

Abstract

Determining the beginning of prayer times, especially Fajr and Isha', has become a debate among astronomers and religious institutions related to the technical aspects of astronomy and Islamic law, especially in relation to maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. This article examines the differences between the results of Tono Saksono's research and the provisions of the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs regarding the height of the sun, which show a time difference of around 26 minutes. Using the maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah approach, this article evaluates the implications of maslahat and mafsadah from these differences and assesses the aspects of maqāṣid al-kulliyyah and maqāṣid al-juziyyah in determining the beginning of prayer times. This study uses a qualitative method, which collects data through literature studies and analyzes them in depth using a descriptive-analytical approach. The results of the study indicate that in determining the beginning of Fajr and Isha's prayers, the approach of the majority of astronomers prioritizes maqāṣid al-kulliyyah (universal benefits) for Muslims. Tono Saksono's opinion, although scientifically based, tends to lead to maqāṣid al-juziyyah, which has the potential to cause confusion and disrupt the unity of the community. Therefore, the integration of science and sharia that pays attention to collective interests is key in determining the right prayer times and is accepted by the community.