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KARAKTERISTIK HIDROLOGI DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP BANJIR DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI JAMBO AYE DI ACEH INDONESIA (Hydrological Characteristics And Its Impact On Flood Jambo Aye Basin In Aceh Indonesia) Cut Azizah; Hidayat Pawitan; Nuraida Nuraida; Halus Satriawan; Rahmat Abbas; Sarif Robo; Misnawati Misnawati
Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai (Journal of Watershed Management Research) Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai (Journal of Watershed Managem
Publisher : Center for Implementation of Standards for Environmental and Forestry Instruments Solo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jppdas.2021.5.2.171-184

ABSTRACT The increase in damage are experienced by many watershed due to human interactions and interventions which impacted in the hydrological balance that may lead to disasters. Flooding is a routine hydrological disaster that occurs in the Jambo Aye Basin. This study aims to analyze the relationship of the hydrological characteristics of the Jambo Aye Basin to the potential and occurrence of floods. Characteristics of slope, soil movement, hydrological soil group (HSG) analysis, antecedent precipitation index (API) and runoff curves are used as hydrological indicators to identify potential flooding in the watershed. The analysis show that the Jambo Aye Basin is proned to flooding. The potential for inundation floods is found in the downstream area which has the characteristics of gentle slopes (12%), very low infiltration capacity (37,95%), high runoff curve values (17%) and high levels of wetness (26%). Flash floods have the potential to occur in the upstream area which has the characteristics of steep slopes, soil movement and high rainfall. Integrated watershed management needs to be carried out in the Jambo Aye Basin considering the frequent occurrence of floods. Keywords: antecedent precipitation index; flash floods; flood; curve numbers; land use ABSTRAKDaerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) mengalami peningkatan kerusakan akibat hubungan dan interferensi manusia yang berdampak pada kesetimbangan hidrologi sehingga terjadi bencana. Bencana banjir yang merupakan bencana hidrologi rutin terjadi di DAS Jambo Aye. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan karakteristik hidrologi DAS Jambo Aye terhadap potensi dan kejadian banjir di wilayah DAS Jambo Aye. Karakeristik kemiringan lereng, pergerakan tanah, analisis kelompok hidrologi tanah (HSG), Antecedent Precipitation Index (API) dan kurva limpasan digunakan sebagai indikator hidrologi untuk mengidentifikasi potensi banjir yang terjadi di DAS Jambo Aye. Analisis menunjukkan DAS Jambo Aye termasuk wilayah yang berpotensi mengalami banjir. Potensi banjir genangan terdapat di wilayah hilir yang mempunyai karakteristik lereng landai (12%), kapasitas infiltrasi sangat lambat (37,95%), nilai kurva limpasan tinggi (17%) dan tingkat kebasahan yang tinggi (26%). Banjir bandang berpotensi terjadi di wilayah hulu yang mempunyai karakteristik lereng curam, adanya pergerakan tanah dan curah hujan yang tinggi. Pengelolaan DAS perlu dilakukan di DAS Jambo Aye mengingat kejadian banjir yang sering terjadi. Kata kunci: antecedent precipitation index; banjir bandang; banjir; curve number; penggunaan lahan

Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Paya Nie dalam Pemanfaatan Potensi Sumberdaya Alam Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Zubaidah, Sitti; Wahyuni, Sri; Iriadi, Ridwan; Malik, Abdul; Abbas, Rahmat
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstorming Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas PHB : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Progresif Humanis Brainstormin
Publisher : Politeknik Harapan Bersama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30591/japhb.v6i4.5390

Kegiatan pemanfaatan potensi sumberdaya alam berbasis kearifan lokal sangatlah penting demi keberlanjutan nilai ekonomomi sumberdaya alam dan lingkungan di sebuah wilayah. Keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan potensi sumberdaya alam memiliki andil yang sangat besar. Oleh karena itu sebagai percontohan akan dilakukan di Desa Blang Me Kawasan Paya Nie Kecamatan Kutablang Kabupaten Bireuen dikarenakan selama ini aktivitas masyarakat masih belum ramah terhadap lingkungan seperti penangkapan ikan menggunakan listrik sehingga berdampak pada putusnya rantai makanan burung lokal dan kerusakan tanaman sekitarnya. Metodelogi kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan secara observasi, diskusi, wawancara, dan interview selama 3 bulan yaitu dari Februari - Mei 2023. Hasilnya adalah keterlibatan 50 masyarakat setempat dan mendapatkan persetujuan yaitu (1) Masyarakat telah membuat peraturan pelarangan penangkapan ikan dengan menggunakan metode listrik (setrum), (2) Pelestarian tanaman purun sebagai bahan baku pengembangan produk kerajinan tangan UMKM dan menjalin kerjasama dengan PT. Pupuk Iskandar Muda, (3) Pemasaran produk secara digitalisasi, dan (4) Tercipta Destinasi Ekowisata Lokal di Desa Paya Nie Kabupaten Bireuen.

Analisis Dampak Program Hutan Kemasyarakatan (HKM) KTH Alue Simantok Aceh Terhadap Kelestarian Hutan Dan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Dailami; Satriawan, Halus; Abbas, Rahmat; Azizah, Cut
Future Academia : The Journal of Multidisciplinary Research on Scientific and Advanced Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Future Academia : The Journal of Multidisciplinary Research on Scientific and A
Publisher : Yayasan Sagita Akademia Maju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61579/future.v2i4.335

Social forestry is a sustainable forest management system. HKm Alue Simantok, located in Peudada District, Bireuen Regency, Aceh Province, is a social forestry scheme with IUPHKm (Community Forest Utilization Business Permit). This research aims to analyze and identify the impact of the community forest program (Hkm) for the Alue Simantok forest farmer group on forest and socio-economic sustainability as well as to analyze and identify strategies that need to be implemented in controlling the community forest program (Hkm) for the Alue Simantok Forest Farmer Group. Forest Sustainability and Socio-Economics. The research approach uses quantitative descriptive research methods that focus on field research by exploring data sourced from members of forest farmer groups and communities living around the Alue Simantok Forest area as well as practitioners working in the forestry sector. The research results show that the HKm program has an impact on improving the economy, preserving forests and is socially acceptable to the community. It is certain that the Alue Simantok Hkm can be sustainable and it is recommended that there be a social forestry model developed so that the economic value of the forest can continue to be maintained.

Analysis of Ecotourism Sustainability of Damaran Baru Protected Forest Area in Bener Meriah Regency Wahyuni, Wahyuni; Satriawan, Halus; Abbas, Rahmat
JURNAL ILMU-ILMU KEHUTANAN Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.8.2.58-69

The existence of forests for village communities cannot be separated from the survival of communities around the forests. Utilization of environmental services in forest areas can take the form of ecotourism potential developed in the region. Ecotourism also embraces the use of environmental services in protected forest areas, including the Damaran Baru protected forest area. The current problem is that there is not yet optimal management of existing natural resource potential in order to support ecotourism development. The aim of this research is to analyze the potential supply and demand for ecotourism in the Damaran Baru protected forest area and to analyze the sustainability of ecotourism in the Damaran Baru protected forest. The research results obtained for supply potential data identified 12 ecotourism potentials in the form of coffee plantations in the area, waterfalls, primate monitoring posts, hot springs, bird monitoring posts, camping ground areas, pitcher plants, savanna, orchid beds, heli rocks, edelweis beds. and the peak of Damaran Baru. Likewise, for demand potential, it was obtained in terms of facilities and infrastructure that require improvement to attract more visitors. The results of the ecotourism sustainability research show that the level of visits to ecotourism locations has started to increase with a total of 200 visitors in 2022, where there was an increase in the number of visitors of 53.85% from the previous year.Key words: Forest, Potential, Ecotourism, Supply, Demand

Analisis Pengelolaan Sampah Terpadu (Studi Kasus: Kabupaten Bireuen) Elvida, Desi; Rahmat Abbas; Cut Azizah`
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The waste problem is in the national spotlight as the population grows every year and more and more waste is produced. Waste management in Bireuen Regency is still based on the old paradigm of collection-transport-disposal, with waste management services focused only on urban areas. The transported waste is simply dumped in the landfill and incinerated. This research aims to determine the waste management system in Bireuen Regency. The method used in this research is observation and interviews regarding the operational system of waste management and calculation of waste generation based on estimates of waste generation. The research results show that the amount of waste produced based on the estimated waste generation is 221,937 kg/day, while the amount of waste transported is 52,316.5 kg/day. The existing waste management system in Bireuen Regency still follows the old paradigm of collect-transport-disposal. An integrated waste management system in accordance with Law 18 of 2008, namely reduction and treatment.

A Analisis Tempat Penampungan Sementara (TPS) Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis Untuk Pengelolaan Sampah Berkelanjutan di Kota Lhokseumawe Abbas, Rahmat; Cut Ayu Lizar; Satriawan, Halus
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JPPL, Maret 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v7i1.2593

Kota Lhokseumawe merupakan pusat pemerintahan dan ekonomi memiliki jumlah penduduk yang padat, dengan indeks kepadatan penduduk sebesar 1.082,6 jiwa/km2. Pengelolaan sampah yang baik harus dilakukan untuk menjaga Kesehatan lingkungan, diantaranya pengelolaan Tempat Penampungan Sementara (TPS). Sampah yang dibuang secara sembarangan menimbulkan Lokasi Pembuangan Sampah (LPS) ilegal yang bisa memicu berbagai penyakit dan menurunkan estetika lingkungan. Fokus dari penelitian adalah memetakan lokasi TPS serta LPS memanfaatkan Sistem Informasi Geografi (SIG), menganalisa pola persebaran TPS dan LPS menggunakan analisis nearest neighbour pada Software pengolahan citra, serta menganalisa kesesuaian kapasitas daya tampung TPS dengan volume sampah dari masyarakat Kota Lhokseumawe. Hasil penelitian diperoleh fasilitas TPS yang terdapat di Kota Lhokseumawe adalah 18 TPS sedangkan LPS ilegal sebanyak 36 LPS. Pola persebaran TPS termasuk pola clustered dengan indeks penyebaran 0,69. Pola persebaran LPS termasuk pola clustered dengan indeks penyebaran 0,51 dan LPS tertinggi terdapat pada wilayah Kecamatan Muara Satu. Hasil analisa kesesuaian kapasitas TPS didapatkan ketersediaan TPS disetiap Kecamatan masih kurang untuk menampung timbulan sampah, Kecamatan Banda Sakti masih kekurangan 34 TPS, Kecamatan Muara Dua 23 TPS, Kecamatan Muara Satu 15 TPS, dan Kecamatan Blang Mangat 8 TPS. Kata kunci: TPS, Sistem Informasi Geografis, Sampah, Nearest Neighbor, Pemetaan

Analysis of Ecotourism Sustainability of Damaran Baru Protected Forest Area in Bener Meriah Regency Wahyuni; Halus Satriawan; Rahmat Abbas
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.8.2.58-69

The existence of forests for village communities cannot be separated from the survival of communities around the forests. Utilization of environmental services in forest areas can take the form of ecotourism potential developed in the region. Ecotourism also embraces the use of environmental services in protected forest areas, including the Damaran Baru protected forest area. The current problem is that there is not yet optimal management of existing natural resource potential in order to support ecotourism development. The aim of this research is to analyze the potential supply and demand for ecotourism in the Damaran Baru protected forest area and to analyze the sustainability of ecotourism in the Damaran Baru protected forest. The research results obtained for supply potential data identified 12 ecotourism potentials in the form of coffee plantations in the area, waterfalls, primate monitoring posts, hot springs, bird monitoring posts, camping ground areas, pitcher plants, savanna, orchid beds, heli rocks, edelweis beds. and the peak of Damaran Baru. Likewise, for demand potential, it was obtained in terms of facilities and infrastructure that require improvement to attract more visitors. The results of the ecotourism sustainability research show that the level of visits to ecotourism locations has started to increase with a total of 200 visitors in 2022, where there was an increase in the number of visitors of 53.85% from the previous year.

Analisis Potensi Ekowisata di Hutan Desa Damaran Baru Kabupaten Bener Meriah dengan Menggunakan Metode Analisis ADO-ODTWA: Analysis of Ecoturism Potential of Damaran Baru Village Forest, Bener Meriah Regency Using ADO-ODTWA Analysis Method Safitri, Oriza; Abbas, Rahmat; Satriawan, Halus
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.9.1.1-11

Ecotourism is one of the activities that can be implemented in the Damaran Baru Village Forest. Ecotourism is believed to enhance community well-being and the sustainability of natural resources. The development of ecotourism in Damaran Baru Village Forest must align with the area's functions; therefore, it is essential to understand the characteristics and potential of Natural Tourist Attractions (Obyek dan Daya Tarik Wisata Alam) within it. This research aims to Identify and analyze the potential ODTWA in Damaran Baru Village Forest. The potential natural tourist attractions were analyzed using the Guidelines for the Analysis of Operational Areas - Natural Tourist Attractions (ADO-ODTWA) by the Directorate General of Natural Resources and Ecosystem Conservation (Dirjen PHKA) in 2003. HDDB has the potential for natural tourist attractions worthy of development, but it faces several obstacles and challenges in becoming an ecotourism destination. The results show that HDDB is feasibility to be developed as ecotourism destination based on the recapitulation of potential value of objects and natural attraction with a potential value index of 80,93%. Some criteria that require attention and improvement, so it can be a priority if this Village forest area developed into ecotourism destination. KEYWORD : Forest, Potential, Ecotourism, attractions, natural

A Analisis Tempat Penampungan Sementara (TPS) Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis Untuk Pengelolaan Sampah Berkelanjutan di Kota Lhokseumawe Abbas, Rahmat; Satriawan, Halus; Cut Ayu Lizar
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JPPL, Maret 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v7i1.2593

Lhokseumawe City is the center of government and economy has a dense population, with a population density index of 1,082.6 people / km2. Good waste management must be done to maintain environmental health, including the management of Temporary Shelters (TPS). Waste that is disposed of carelessly creates illegal Waste Disposal Sites (LPS) that can trigger various diseases and reduce environmental aesthetics. The focus of the research is to map the location of TPS and LPS using Geographic Information System (GIS), analyze the distribution pattern of TPS and LPS using nearest neighbor analysis on image processing software, and analyze the suitability of TPS capacity with the volume of waste from the people of Lhokseumawe City. The results of the study obtained that the TPS facilities in Lhokseumawe City are 18 TPS while there are 36 illegal LPS. The distribution pattern of TPS includes a clustered pattern with a distribution index of 0.69. The distribution pattern of LPS includes a clustered pattern with a distribution index of 0.51 and the highest LPS is found in the Muara Satu District area. The results of the analysis of the suitability of TPS capacity obtained the availability of TPS in each sub-district is still lacking to accommodate waste generation, Banda Sakti sub-district still lacks 34 TPS, Muara Dua sub-district 23 TPS, Muara Satu sub-district 15 TPS, and Blang Mangat sub-district 8 TPS.. Keywords: TPS, Geographic Information System, Waste, Nearest Neighbor, Mapping

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