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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Economic Reviews Journal E-journal Field of Economics, Business and Entrepreneurship (EFEBE) Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Dan Bisnis (JEMB)
Zulfa Emalia
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Public Health Social Sciences

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Spatial Phenomenon of Multidimentional Poverty in Sumatera Island Zulfa Emalia; Ida Budiarty
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4485

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the conditions and developments, and factors affecting the provincial Multidimentional Poverty in Sumatera Island. The analysis methods that used in this research are spatial concepts and non-spatial concepts. The independent variable that used are Open Unemployment Rate, Per-capita Spending Rate, and The Level of Proper Sanitation. Results of this research suggest that Multidimentional Poverty shows a trend that decreases each year. Additionally, there is spatial autocorrelation of Multidimentional Poverty in the Province of Sumatera Island. Based on the estimation result, there is a positive significant effect of Open Unemployment Rate on Multidimentional Poverty without spatial concepts. And also, Per-capita Spending Rate as well as The Level of Proper Sanitation show a negative significant effect on Multidimentional Poverty without spatial concepts.
Potensi Ekonomi Lokal di Daerah Tertinggal dan Ketimpangan Antar Wilayah di Provinsi Lampung Halvis Halvis; Zulfa Emalia
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Volume 8 Nomor 1 April 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (570.494 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jep.v8i1.34

Abstract

This study aims to identify districts/cities that fall into the category of disadvantaged and analyze the level of regional inequality in Lampung Province. Another objective of this research is to identify sectors that are the basis of economies in regions that are included in the lagging category and identify appropriate policy strategies to develop industries that are economic bases in areas that are included in lagging types. The results showed that there were six districts included in the lagging category: West Lampung Regency, North Lampung, Pesawaran, Pesisir Barat, West Tuba, and Waykanan. The level of inequality in Lampung Province is in a low category, with the average theil index in 2011-2016 of 0.107. The economic base sector in most of the lagging regions in Lampung Province in the agriculture sector. After analyzing sector development, the most suitable strategy for developing the agricultural industry in Lampung Province is an aggressive strategy that focuses on opportunity and strength.
Strategi Pengembangan Wisata Penangkaran Rusa Tahura Wan Abdul Rachman Kemiling Bandar Lampung Lioralael, Anatasia; Zulfa Emalia
E-journal Field of Economics, Business and Entrepreneurship (EFEBE) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Vol.3 No.2 (2025)
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/efebe.v3i2.253

Abstract

Conservation-based tourism plays a crucial role in balancing ecological sustainability and local economic benefits. The Deer Breeding Tourism at Tahura Wan Abdul Rachman, Kemiling, Bandar Lampung, holds significant potential for development to attract more visitors and support wildlife conservation. However, this area faces several challenges, including declining visitor numbers, limited facilities, and insufficient promotion. This study aims to formulate a development strategy for the deer breeding tourism site using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results indicate that animal welfare and health hold the highest priority (0.436), followed by promotion and marketing (0.283), visitor management and services (0.157), and infrastructure (0.124). The recommended strategies include improving wildlife care, optimizing digital marketing, enhancing visitor services, and upgrading supporting facilities. With the right strategy, this deer breeding tourism initiative is expected to contribute to environmental conservation while also boosting economic benefits for the local community.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN INDONESIA Annisa Fatmawati; Dedy Yuliawan; Zulfa Emalia; Irma Febriana MK
E-journal Field of Economics, Business and Entrepreneurship (EFEBE) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Vol.3 No.3 (2025)
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/efebe.v3i3.269

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of key factors, Industrial Regional Gross Domestic Product (PDRB), population density, deforestation, and waste generation, on the Environmental Quality Index (IKLH) in Indonesia. The primary objective is to understand how these variables affect environmental quality across different regions. Using a panel data regression approach covering the years 2019-2023, this research employs various statistical tests, including Chow, Hausman, and Lagrange Multiplier tests, to know the appropriate model (FEM). The results indicate that PDRB sector industry and population density positively influence the IKLH, suggesting that industrial growth and effective population management can contribute to improved environmental quality. In contrast, deforestation negatively affects the IKLH, highlighting the detrimental impact of deforestation on ecosystem services such as carbon absorption and biodiversity. Although waste generation shows a positive effect, it is not statistically significant, indicating that waste management practices play a crucial role in mitigating environmental degradation. The study concludes that sustainable industrial development, effective population control, deforestation management, and robust waste management systems are key to enhancing Indonesia’s environmental quality.
ANALISIS SEKTOR EKONOMI UNGGULAN TERHADAP PEMBANGUNAN WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN PESISIR BARAT Azka, Fuad; Zulfa Emalia; Resha Moniyana
E-journal Field of Economics, Business and Entrepreneurship (EFEBE) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Vol.3 No.3 (2025)
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/efebe.v3i3.291

Abstract

This study seeks to determine the primary economic sectors and assess their impact on regional development in Pesisir Barat Regency. Achieving sustainable regional growth necessitates the identification of strategic sectors capable of driving economic progress and enhancing the well-being of local communities. A descriptive quantitative method is employed in this research, utilizing the Location Quotient (LQ) technique to pinpoint basic sectors. Additionally, a sectoral typology analysis is conducted by examining the average LQ alongside the analysis focuses on the average contribution to the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), using GRDP data at constant 2010 prices for the period 2018 to 2022, obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The results reveal that the Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries sector, along with the Wholesale and Retail Trade; Repair of Motor Vehicles and Motorcycles sector, are classified as basic sectors and are situated in Quadrant I. As such, implementing targeted and sustainable development strategies is essential. These may include boosting investment, upgrading infrastructure, supporting local entrepreneurs, and improving human capital. The insights and recommendations from this research are intended to guide regional policymakers in crafting effective development strategies that leverage the region’s economic strengths.
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL SEBAGAI SARANA PROMOSI DAN PEMASARAN UNTUK UMKM RISOL DI KECAMATAN PANJANG KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG Intan Anisa; Muhammad Rayhan Iqbal Pratama; Nadya Ruth Rezeki Sitanggang; Sukma Purmadin; Imam Awaluddin; Resha Moniyana Putri; Arivina Ratih; Zulfa Emalia
Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Dan Bisnis (JEMB) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Publikasi Inspirasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/jemb.v2i6.5220

Abstract

Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian lokal, namun masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan, terutama dalam hal promosi dan pemasaran produk. Artikel ini membahas pemanfaatan media sosial, khususnya Instagram, sebagais solusi efektif untuk meningkatkan promosi dan pemasaran UMKM risol Hanan di Kecamatan Panjang, Kota Bandar Lampung. Metode yang digunakan meliputi observasi dan wawancara dengan pelaku UMKM, serta pendampingan dalam pembuatan dan pengelolaan akun Instagram. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Instagram mampu memperluas jangkauan pasar, meningkatkan visibilitas produk, serta memperkuat branding UMKM tanpa memerlukan biaya besar dan persyaratan administratif seperti Nomor Induk Berusaha (NIB) yang menjadi kendala pada platform e-commerce lain. Fitur-fitur Instagram seperti unggahan foto, stories, dan direct message juga memudahkan interaksi dengan konsumen dan meningkatkan potensi penjualan. Dengan demikian, pemanfaatan media sosial terbukti menjadi strategi yang efektif dan efisien untuk mendukung pertumbuhan dan keberlanjutan UMKM di era digital.
Aksi Peduli Lindungi: Kegiatan Membersihkan Pantai Kunyit Kecamatan Bumi Waras Kota Bandar Lampung Febiola Putri Giska Mutiara; Nugroho Adhi Puspito; Nisa Aprilliani; Galang Samudra; Reza Aulia; Ayunda Rahmanita Ahmad; Tria Ratna Wulandari; Toto Gunarto; Zulfa Emalia
Economic Reviews Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Economic Reviews Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56709/mrj.v3i4.576

Abstract

The cleanliness condition of Kunyit Beach, Bumi Waras sub-district, has recently become increasingly concerning, with a lot of litter scattered around and no one willing to clean it up. There is trash caught in the rocks along the beach, most of which is inorganic waste such as plastic, bottles, styrofoam, and other discarded items, as well as some organic waste like wood and leaves. This is caused by the lack of public awareness about the importance of maintaining cleanliness and the absence of government support, such as the lack of adequate waste disposal facilities and Environmental Cleanliness Operations Units. (SOKLI). Therefore, a care and protection action was carried out to address the issues arising in the Kunyit Beach area. Environmental care actions through beach cleaning activities are a concrete effort to preserve marine and coastal ecosystems, as well as to raise public awareness about the importance of a clean environment. This action was carried out by the local community who voluntarily assisted, as well as members of Group 1 of the Natural Resources and Environmental Economics course, to fulfill the assignment given by the course instructor, with permission from the Head of the Development Economics Department, the District Head of Bumi Waras, and the Village Head of Bumi Waras. Through this action, it is hoped that collective awareness will be created to maintain environmental cleanliness and the habit of not littering so that coastal areas can be sustainably preserved.
ANALISIS DETERMINAN INDEKS KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN HIDUP 34 PROVINSI DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2020-2022 MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN EKONOMI Aris Setya Novanto; Zulfa Emalia
E-journal Field of Economics, Business and Entrepreneurship (EFEBE) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Vol.3 No.4 (2025)
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/efebe.v3i4.302

Abstract

One of the key challenges in economic development lies in balancing economic growth with environmental sustainability. This study investigates the determinants of the Environmental Quality Index (EQI) across 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2020 to 2022 using an economic perspective. The EQI serves as a composite indicator reflecting environmental conditions based on three primary dimensions: air quality, water quality, and land cover. The independent variables in this analysis include the contribution of the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) from the agricultural and mining sectors, poverty levels, and the total area of forest cover. The study employs panel data regression using a Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach. The findings reveal that the GRDP of the agricultural sector has a negative and significant influence on EQI, suggesting that unsustainable agricultural practices can degrade environmental quality. Similarly, the mining sector’s contribution exhibits a significantly negative relationship with EQI, underscoring the adverse environmental effects of resource extraction. Moreover, high poverty rates are associated with lower EQI values, indicating that limited infrastructure and low environmental awareness may hinder environmental preservation. In contrast, forest area demonstrates a positive and significant effect on EQI, emphasizing the vital role of natural ecosystems in supporting environmental health and sustainability.
Co-Authors Annisa Fatmawati Aris Setya Novanto Arivina Ratih Yulihar Taher Ayunda Rahmanita Ahmad AZKA, Fuad Dedy Yuliawan Febiola Putri Giska Mutiara Galang Samudra Halvis Halvis Ida Budiarty Imam Awaluddin Intan Anisa Irma Febriana MK Lioralael, Anatasia Muhammad Rayhan Iqbal Pratama Nadya Ruth Rezeki Sitanggang Nisa Aprilliani Nugroho Adhi Puspito Resha Moniyana Putri Reza Aulia Sukma Purmadin Toto Gunarto Tria Ratna Wulandari