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THE ROLE OF SECURITY PERSONNEL IN EFFORTS TO PREVENT ACTS OF VIOLENCE IN CLASS IIB SUKADANA CORRECTIONAL FACILITY Azka, Aqori Satria; Simanjuntak, Meitisa Vanya
Journal of Management Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Vol 18 No 1 - May (2025): JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT (Special Issue) - Correctional Management
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

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This study examines the role of security officers in preventing violence at the Sukadana Class IIB State Detention Center. The overcrowding of inmates at the Sukadana Detention Center poses a higher security risk, including violence among inmates. The study aims to identify the role of security officers in preventing violence and to reveal the challenges they face in carrying out their duties. Using a qualitative approach, data were collected through observations, interviews with correctional officers, and relevant documentation. Role theory by Biddle and Thomas was used as a framework to analyze expectations, norms, performance, and evaluations of the officers' role in maintaining security. The findings show that officers play a central role in preventing violence, although they face several challenges, such as the limited number of personnel, which is insufficient compared to the number of inmates. Preventive measures include regular patrols, monitoring inmate interactions, and supervising items brought by visitors. In conclusion, security effectiveness needs to be improved by increasing personnel and enhancing the facilities at the detention center. Keywords: Prevention of Violence; Security and Order; Overcapacity

SOCIAL STRUCTURE ANALYSIS TO IMPROVE SECURITY AND ORDER IN CLASS IIA MATARAM PRISON Utama, Arfa Jalo Eka Prakasa; Simanjuntak, Meitisa Vanya
Journal of Management Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Vol 18 No 1 - May (2025): JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT (Special Issue) - Correctional Management
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

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The social structure, formed from both formal and informal interactions between inmates and officers, plays a crucial role in maintaining stability within prison environments. This article aims to analyze the existing social structure in Lapas (Correctional Facility) Class IIA Mataram and its influence on security and order within the facility. Using a qualitative approach, the study maps out the factors that shape the social hierarchy in the prison and how these social dynamics can be utilized to improve security conditions. The findings reveal that alongside formal regulations, unwritten social norms also significantly influence order within the prison. The combination of strict formal rules and the individual agency of inmates contributes to the reproduction of the existing social structure. Keywords: Social Structure; Prison Security; Inmate Hierarchy; Agency; Reproduction

ANALISIS KEBERFUNGSIAN INTELIJEN PEMASYARAKATAN DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PEREDARAN NARKOTIKA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KELAS IIA MATARAM Asror, Ihlas; Indahdewi, Lauditta; Simanjuntak, Meitisa Vanya
Journal of Correctional Studies Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Journal of Correctional Studies (July)
Publisher : Politeknik Pengayoman Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jcs.v1i2.446

Salah satu bentuk gangguan keamanan dan ketertiban yang sampai saat ini masih menjadi tugas besar aparat penegak hukum yakni peredaran narkotika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keberfungsian Intelijen Pemasyarakatan dalam upaya pencegahan peredaran narkotika di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Mataram serta untuk mengetahui apa saja yang menjadi kendala Intelijen Pemasyarakatan dalam pencegahan peredaran narkotika di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Mataram. Teori yang digunakan penulis dalam penelitian ini yaitu Teori Dasar Intelijen. Penulis mengambil pendekatan kualitatif dalam penelitian ini. Ditemukan bahwa dalam pelaksanaan Intelijen Pemasyarakatan, Unit Intelijen Pemasyarakatan mengumpulkan informasi terkait fenomena gangguan keamanan dan ketertiban yang menyangkut dengan warga binaan termasuk upaya peredaran dan penyelundupan narkotika melalui upaya penyelidikan, pengamanan, dan penggalangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya keterlibatan fungsi Unit Intelijen Pemasyarakatan terhadap pencegahan peredaran narkotika di Lapas Kelas IIA Mataram sehingga perlu adanya perhatian lebih dari pimpinan untuk membuat pembaruan terhadap sistem pelaksanaan Intelijen Pemasyarakatan yang sangat riskan terhadap resiko keselamatan petugas Intelijen.

Collaborative Governance dalam Kegiatan Pembinaan Kemandirian Perkebunan Guna Mendorong Keberhasilan Program Ketahanan Pangan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Narkotika Kelas IIA Bangli Agastya, I Kadek Dwi Pramesthi; Simanjuntak, Meitisa Vanya
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Oktober 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v4i10.4743

The Indonesian government is currently intensively promoting the national food security program, where correctional institutions (Lapas) play a strategic role through inmate self-reliance development programs. This study aims to analyze the implementation of collaborative governance in agricultural self-reliance programs at the Class IIA Bangli Narcotics Prison to support food security efforts. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method with data collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that collaboration between the prison, vendors, and inmates is relatively effective, although challenges remain, such as suboptimal coordination and limited resources. The collaboration has had a positive impact on improving inmates’ skills, increasing land productivity, and contributing to food supply. The study recommends strengthening synergy among stakeholders and enhancing support from the government and private sector to improve the development system and ensure the success of food security programs within correctional facilities.

ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN BIMBINGAN PSIKOSOSIAL TERHADAP KLIEN DEWASA TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA DI BALAI PEMASYARAKATAN KLAS. II GARUT Pertiwi, Regita Mauldi; Simanjuntak, Meitisa Vanya
Journal of Mental Health and Social Rehabilitation Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Journal of Mental Health And Social Rehabilitation (JMHSR)
Publisher : Politeknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jmhsr.v3i1.615

This thesis disscuses the factors of adult clients of narcotics crimes committing narcotics abuse based on social psychological theory to design a new guidance program proposal by paying attention to the client's psychosocial factors. This research is a descriptive study with qualitative research methods. Data collection was done by interviews, observation, and literature study. The research took up the place at Garut Class II Probation and Parole Office. Research subjects are determined using purposive sampling technique, which is determined on the basis of certain objectives that have a close relationship with the problem, namely 1) Head of Adult Client Guidance Subsection; 2) Probation Officer and 3) Correctional Client as the drug users. The data validity technique uses cross check from the results of interviews and literature study. The data analysis used was inductive analysis with the following steps: 1) data reduction, 2) data presentation, 3) conclusion. The result of this research found that there is an effect from the environment on a person's personality that can lead to narcotic abuse behavior. Behavior was obtained through the process of social learning. Individuals with low self-control and resilience (self efficancy) easily affected by negative environmental conditions that can make any violations such as drug abuse. The proposed programs of the narcotics crime client that can be implemented by the Garut Class II Probation and Parole Office are psychoeducation, family counseling, improvement of the client's economic welfare and community socialization.

IMPLEMENTASI PEMENUHAN HAK PENDIDIKAN ANAK BINAAN DI LEMBAGA PEMBINAAN KHUSUS ANAK KELAS I BLITAR Anami, Salmaa Sekar; Simanjuntak, Meitisa Vanya
Journal of Mental Health and Social Rehabilitation Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Journal of Mental Health And Social Rehabilitation (JMHSR)
Publisher : Politeknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jmhsr.v3i2.624

The fulfillment of educational rights for children in the Special Child Development Institution (LPKA) is crucial to ensure their future success despite legal conflicts. This research, focusing on the implementation of educational rights for juvenile inmates at LPKA Class I Blitar, explores the policies, curriculum, facilities, and obstacles in the process. Conducted using a qualitative explanatory method, the research includes observations and interviews with six informants, including three juvenile inmates, two LPKA staff members, and one teacher. The results reveal that, although the LPKA provides formal education (elementary to high school levels), it faces challenges such as limited resources, inadequate facilities, and the lack of motivation among juvenile inmates. Additionally, the short duration of sentences further complicates continuous education. LPKA collaborates with educational institutions, but budget constraints, incomplete administrative requirements, and inadequate teaching staff hinder optimal learning outcomes. Recommendations include better budget planning, more support for incomplete documentation, and motivational programs for both educators and students to enhance learning participation and success.

EMOTIONAL REGULATION TECHNIQUES FOR MOOD DISORDER PATTERNS OF NARCOTICS INJECTORS IN PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES AT CLASS IIA NARCOTICS CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION, PEMATANG SIANTAR Simanjuntak, Epriel Paruntungan; Simanjuntak, Meitisa Vanya
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v9i4.3069

Inside correctional institutions, drug inmates face not only the challenge of confinement but also the struggle to control their emotions and overcome the inner chaos caused by addiction. Each group of inmates, whether addicts, dealers, or users, shows unique emotional characteristics that require a specific and targeted approach in their rehabilitation process. This study aims to explore effective emotion regulation techniques to address different patterns of mood disorders among drug inmates at the Class IIA Pematang Siantar Narcotics Correctional Institution. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observations, and analysis of personality development program documents. The results showed that addicts experienced intense emotional fluctuations, dealers tended to display aggressive and manipulative behaviors, while users often suffered from depression and anxiety. The integration of emotion regulation techniques based on the model of James J. Gross into personality development programs proved effective in improving emotional stability and reducing symptoms of mood disorders. The study highlights that well-structured emotional regulation interventions can significantly enhance rehabilitation outcomes and lower the possibility of relapse among narcotics inmates, creating a more humane and sustainable correctional environment.

Analysis of Moral Disengagement in the Food Security Program for Inmate Rehabilitation Ayyubi, Shalahuddin Al; Simanjuntak, Meitisa Vanya; Ari Wibowo, Wahyu Dwi
Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol 14, No 1 (2026): Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/psikoborneo.v14i1.22714

The rehabilitation of prisoners needs to integrate aspects of skills and moral awareness so that behavioral change can be achieved in a sustainable manner. However, moral disengagement mechanisms such as moral justification, shifting responsibility, and moral evasion often arise and can hinder the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs. The food security independence program at Martapura Class IIB Prison serves as a platform for building discipline, responsibility, and readiness among prisoners to face social reintegration. This study aims to understand the dynamics of moral disengagement among prisoners, identify factors that influence moral awareness, and assess its contribution to the effectiveness of the food security program. A qualitative approach was used through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation of activity results. The research subjects consisted of three inmates involved in the program from January to April and prison officers as mentors. Data analysis was conducted using source triangulation to obtain a comprehensive picture of interactions and behavioral changes. Research shows that moral disengagement mechanisms can be transformed into positive motivation when prisoners are involved in productive activities. Food security programs foster discipline, active participation, and a sense of responsibility. The dominant factors that increase moral awareness include internal motivation, family support, and collaborative social interaction between prisoners and officers. These findings emphasize the importance of rehabilitation that combines moral, social, and productivity aspects. This approach can increase the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs and better prepare prisoners for social reintegration.Pembinaan narapidana perlu mengintegrasikan aspek keterampilan dan kesadaran moral agar perubahan perilaku dapat tercapai secara berkelanjutan. Namun, mekanisme moral disengagement seperti pembenaran moral, pengalihan tanggung jawab, dan moral evasion sering muncul dan dapat menghambat efektivitas program pembinaan. Program kemandirian ketahanan pangan di Lapas Kelas IIB Martapura menjadi wadah untuk membentuk disiplin, tanggung jawab, serta kesiapan narapidana menghadapi reintegrasi sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan memahami dinamika moral disengagement narapidana, mengidentifikasi faktor yang memengaruhi kesadaran moral, dan menilai kontribusinya terhadap efektivitas program ketahanan pangan. Pendekatan kualitatif digunakan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan dokumentasi hasil kegiatan. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari tiga narapidana yang terlibat dalam program pada Januari–April serta petugas lapas sebagai pembina. Analisis data dilakukan dengan triangulasi sumber untuk memperoleh gambaran komprehensif mengenai interaksi dan perubahan perilaku. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mekanisme moral disengagement dapat dialihkan menjadi motivasi positif ketika narapidana dilibatkan dalam aktivitas produktif. Program ketahanan pangan membentuk kedisiplinan, partisipasi aktif, dan rasa tanggung jawab. Faktor yang dominan meningkatkan kesadaran moral meliputi motivasi internal, dukungan keluarga, dan interaksi sosial kolaboratif antara narapidana dan petugas. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya pembinaan yang menggabungkan aspek moral, sosial, dan produktivitas. Pendekatan tersebut dapat meningkatkan efektivitas program pembinaan dan mempersiapkan narapidana secara lebih optimal untuk reintegrasi sosial.

Peran Lapas dalam Mendorong Self-Improvement Pembinaan Narapidana Geng di Lapas Kelas IIA Bogor Indrawan, Alrizki; Simanjuntak, Meitisa Vanya
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 5 No. 2: Februari 2026
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v5i2.12361

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran Lapas Kelas IIA Bogor dalam mendorong self-improvement bagi narapidana yang tergabung dalam kelompok geng, guna mengarahkan mereka menuju perubahan diri yang positif dan kesiapan reintegrasi sosial. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan studi dokumentasi terhadap petugas lapas serta narapidana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Lapas berperan signifikan sebagai fasilitator rehabilitasi melalui pembinaan kepribadian, spiritual, sosial, dan keterampilan. Program tersebut efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran diri, pengendalian emosi, motivasi internal, empati, serta keterampilan sosial narapidana. Namun, pelaksanaannya menghadapi berbagai kendala seperti dominasi solidaritas geng, rendahnya kesadaran perubahan, keterbatasan sumber daya, dan ketergantungan pada motivasi eksternal. Kesimpulannya, pembinaan berbasis self-improvement dapat menjadi strategi efektif dalam rehabilitasi narapidana geng jika didukung oleh pendekatan personal, komunikasi empatik, dan program berkelanjutan. Saran penelitian adalah peningkatan kapasitas petugas, penguatan strategi pembinaan, serta kolaborasi lintas pihak untuk memperkuat proses transformasi narapidana.

Peran Lapas dalam Mendorong Self-Improvement Pembinaan Narapidana Geng di Lapas Kelas IIA Bogor Indrawan, Alrizki; Simanjuntak, Meitisa Vanya
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 5 No. 2: Februari 2026
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v5i2.12361

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran Lapas Kelas IIA Bogor dalam mendorong self-improvement bagi narapidana yang tergabung dalam kelompok geng, guna mengarahkan mereka menuju perubahan diri yang positif dan kesiapan reintegrasi sosial. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan studi dokumentasi terhadap petugas lapas serta narapidana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Lapas berperan signifikan sebagai fasilitator rehabilitasi melalui pembinaan kepribadian, spiritual, sosial, dan keterampilan. Program tersebut efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran diri, pengendalian emosi, motivasi internal, empati, serta keterampilan sosial narapidana. Namun, pelaksanaannya menghadapi berbagai kendala seperti dominasi solidaritas geng, rendahnya kesadaran perubahan, keterbatasan sumber daya, dan ketergantungan pada motivasi eksternal. Kesimpulannya, pembinaan berbasis self-improvement dapat menjadi strategi efektif dalam rehabilitasi narapidana geng jika didukung oleh pendekatan personal, komunikasi empatik, dan program berkelanjutan. Saran penelitian adalah peningkatan kapasitas petugas, penguatan strategi pembinaan, serta kolaborasi lintas pihak untuk memperkuat proses transformasi narapidana.

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