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GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG PEMANFAATAN BUKU KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK Cahyawati, Fitnaningsih Endang
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v9i1.321

Abstract

Background: The number of deaths that occur in pregnant women was caused by several complications. This is certainly greatly influenced by the knowledge held by mothers about pregnancy One tool for increasing maternal knowledge is the existence of a MCH that contains a load of information about knowledge and signs of danger of pregnancy Objective: The study aimed to describe the level of mother's knowledge about the use of MCH books in the area of ​​Kasihan I Primary Health Care, Bantul Yogyakarta. Method:. This research method was a quantitative descriptive conducted in January-March 2019 for pregnant women who perform ANC. Sampling was done by accidental sampling technique by totaling 31 respondents. Retrieval of data using primary data using questionnaires. Univariate data analysis used frequency distribution. Results: The results showed that respondents who had high knowledge based on age characteristics were mostly aged 20-35 years as many as 14 people (45.2%), multiparous as many as 11 people (35.3%), highly educated mothers as many as 13 people (41 , 9%), working mothers were 15 people (48.4%). Conclusion: Pregnant women in Kasihan I Public Health Center Bantul Yogyakarta in 2019 have a high level of knowledge about the use of MCH books with high knowledge categories.
Pengetahuan Remaja Putri tentang Menstruasi dengan Sikap Menghadapi Dismenore Kelas XI di SMA Muhammadiyah 7, Yogyakarta Husnul Khotimah; Kirnantoro Kirnantoro; Fitnaningsih Endang Cahyawati
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 2, No 3 (2014): November 2014
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.764 KB) | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2014.2(3).136-140

Abstract

Incidence of dysmenorrhea in the world is high. It was estimated about 50% women in the world suffer from dysmenorrhea in the menstrual cyclus. Incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in Indonesia was 54.89% and the rest of that were sufferers by secondary type. The Study which conducted in Jakarta find 83.5% college student had dysmenorrhea and 58.2% in Palembang. From the reported that dysmenorrhea caused 14% adolescent often did not go to school. The purpose of study was to know the relationship between knowledge of 11th grade adolescent girls about menstruation and attitudes toward dysmenorrhea at Muhammadiyah 7 Senior High School, Yogyakarta. This study used descriptive analytic methode with cross sectional approach. Study was conducted at Muhammadiyah 7 Senior High School, Yogyakarta on 10 September 2011. Samples was obtained by total sampling technique which consisted of 71 adolescent. The knowledge of 43 (60.6%) adolescent girls about menstruation at Muhammadiyah 7 Senior High School, Yogyakarta was good, and about 39 (54.9%) adolescent girls attitudes toward dysmenorrhea at Muhammadiyah 7 Senior High School, Yogyakarta on positive category. In conclusion, there was a significant relationship between knowledge of 11th grade adolescent girls about menstruation and attitudes toward dysmenorrhea at Muhammadiyah 7 Senior High School, Yogyakarta, evidenced by χ2 count>χ2 table (8.005>5.991) and p-value <0.05 (p=0.018< 0.05). 
Pendidikan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) Pada Anak TK ABA An-Nur Farida Kartini; M. Hakimi; Fitnaningsih Endang Cahyawati; Christiana, Indah; Siti Nurul Fadhilah Sari; Okta Zenita Siti Fatimah; Ana Rofika
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (JUDIMAS) Vol. 3 No. 1
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKes Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/judimas.v3i1.391

Abstract

Mengajarkan cara-cara untuk menjaga kebersihan diri dan menjaga kesehatan harus dimulai sejak kecil. Membiasakan anak untuk selalu melakukan hal-hal positif terutama yang berkaitan dengan menjaga kebersihan diri nantinya akan menjadikan suatu hebit yang baik di masa mendatang. Oleh karenanya, untuk membiasakan perilaku tersebut, cara yang dapat dilakukan yakni memberikan pendidikan personal hygiene pada anak prasekolah. Pendidikan prasekolah ini dimaksudkan untuk mengajarkan anak prasekolah/Taman Kanak-kanak (TK) bagaimana cara melakukan personal hygiene. Pada kegiatan tersebut materi-materi yang akan disampaikan adalah apa itu thoharoh, menjaga kebersihan diri sehari-hari. Dengan diketahuinya kedua hal tersebut diharapkan anak-anak sudah sejak kecil menjaga kebersihan dirinya sehingga meminimalisir untuk terjadinya sakit. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah membekali anak-anak TK mengenai tata cara thoharoh (wudlu, cara membersihkan diri dengan mencuci tangan). Hal tersebut dirasa sangat perlu diajarkan pada anak-anak TK mengingat agar tumbuh hebit yang baik dalam diri anak dimasa yang akan datang. TK yang akan menjadi mitra dalam PkM ini adalah TK ABA AN-Nur. Luaran adalah transfer pengetahuan dan keterampilan mengenai thoharoh dan tata cara menjaga personal hygiene sebagai upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat dibidang Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS).
Application of Squishy Intervention With Combination Active ROM To Increase Muscle Strength Hands On Stroke Patient Irgi Biantara; Arif Wahyu Setyo Budi; Nurchayati Nurchayati; Puspitowarno Puspitowarno; Fitnaningsih Endang Cahyawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Mei : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i2.1322

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Introduction– Stroke is a non-communicable disease that has an impact on the loss of motor skills in the extremities. One intervention that can overcome this problem is the application of squishy with a combination of active ROM. Purpose– The purpose of this case study was to conduct nursing care on the application of squishy intervention to increase hand muscle strength in stroke patients. Methodology/Approach – The method used in writing is a case report which was carried out for 6 days with Active ROM combination squishy intervention. Findings– The results of this scientific work show that with the active ROM combination squishy intervention for 6 days, there is a significant increase in muscle strength in the right upper extremity before the intervention is worth 2 and after the intervention is worth 4. Conclusion– The effectiveness of the application of nursing care standards in increasing muscle strength given to patients shows a change in muscle strength on the third day to the fifth day with a muscle strength value of 3 and the sixth day with a muscle strength value of 4.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 1 GODEAN YOGYAKARTA Yulia Indah Wardani; Fitnaningsih Endang Cahyawati; Ellyda Rizky Wijhati
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 9: Februari 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang paling lazim di jumpai di berbagai belahan dunia, baik di negara maju maupun negara berkembang. Anemia adalah suatu kondisi rendahnya konsentrasi hemoglobin atau jumlah sel darah merah sehingga tidak dapat memenuhi kebutuhan fisiologis tubuh. Anemia dinyatakan sebagai penurunan kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dibawah batas normal. Di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, angka kejadian anemia pada remaja putri mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan. Data dari survei Riskesdas menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi anemia meningkat dari 37,1% pada tahun 2013 menjadi 48,9% pada tahun 2018. Salah satu program pemerintah untuk menanggulangi hal tersebut, pemerintah telah melakukan berbagai upaya melalui pendidikan gizi seimbang, fortifikasi pangan, dan suplementasi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD).
HUBUNGAN BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK USIA 2-5 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SLEMAN Melinda Umagapi; Fitnaningsih Endang Cahyawati; Ellyda Rizky Wijhati3
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 9: Februari 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Background: Stunting is a significant health challenge in Indonesia and has become a key target for nutritional improvement in the country. According to data from the DIY Health Office, the prevalence of stunting was 16.4% in 2022. Sleman Regency ranked third, with a prevalence of 15.0%, while the prevalence of stunting in the Puskesmas (community Health Center) Sleman service area was 3.53% in 2023. Globally, 15.5% of births, or approximately 20 million children annually, experience low birth weight (LBW). In 2023, 8.79% of LBW cases were recorded in Puskesmas Sleman.Objective: This study aims to investigate the relationship between low birth weight (LBW) and the incidence of stunting in children aged 2–5 years in the Puskesmas Sleman service area.Method: This study employed quantitative design with survey method and case-control approach. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Chi-square test. The study population consisted of 1,538 under-five children. The sampling technique used total sampling for the case group and random sampling for the control group. The total sample size, based on the collected data, was 140 participants, comprising 70 cases and 70 controls. Data collection was performed using records from Posyandu (Integrated Health Post) registration reports, entered into a structured data collection format, and guided by a checklist.Results: Among the respondents, 24 (17.1%) experienced LBW, while 116 (82.9%) did not. The number of respondents with stunting was 70 (50.0%), and those without stunting also totaled 70 (50.0%). The Chi-square test showed a p-value of 0.000, and the odds ratio (OR) was 9.571. Since the p-value is less than 0.05, a significant relationship exists between LBW and the incidence of stunting. Children with LBW were found to have a 9.571 times higher risk of stunting compared to those without LBW. It is recommended to optimize socialization programs for pregnant women to prevent LBW and stunting. Ensuring every family member maintains good nutritional status, especially children, can help improve the nutritional status of children aged 2–5 years and contribute to better outcomes as they grow older.
HUBUNGAN MOBILISASI DINI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DENGAN SECTIO CAESAREA METODE ERACS TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI LUKA OPERASI DI RS PKU MUHAMMADIYAH GAMPING Subaika Fitriana Rahman; Fitnaningsih Endang Cahyawati; Sholaikhah Sulistyaningtyas
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 2: Juli 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), stated that the Sectio Caesarea operation is around 5-15% per 1000 births, in 2023 it showed 32.4% and in America the highest contributor with a figure of 40.5%. In developing countries 46.1%, In Indonesia in the city 11% much higher than in the village which is 3.9%, DKI Jakarta 14.8%, Bali Province 9.59%, Riau Province 7.72% and the Special Region of Yogyakarta as much as 28.26%. Purpose: research to determine the Relationship of Early Mobilization in Postpartum Mothers with Sectio Caesarea ERACS Method to Reducing the Intensity of Surgical Wound Pain at PKU Hospital. Method: this research is a type of quantitative research, with a correlational research design with a Cross Sectional approach. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The respondents of this study were 25 Postpartum mothers with Sectio Caesarea ERACS Method. The tools used in early mobilization are questionnaires and pain intensity assessment sheets Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data analysis using the Spearman Rank statistical test. Results: This study shows early mobilization in postpartum mothers with Sectio Caesarea ERACS method from 25 respondents, 24 respondents were early mobilization with good (96%) and 1 respondent early mobilization with poor (4%). The intensity of surgical wound pain. 6 respondents had mild pain (24%), 18 respondents had moderate pain (72%) and 1 respondent had severe pain (4%). Conclusion: There is a relationship between early mobilization and decreased pain intensity of surgical wounds with a p-value of 0.03 <0.05
KOMBINASI COUNTER PRESSURE MASSAGE DAN KOMPRES HANGAT SEBAGAI TERAPI NON FARMAKOLOGI KECEMASAN PADA PERSALINAN KALA 1 FASE AKTIF Cahyawati, Fitnaningsih Endang; Listyaningrum, Tri Hapsari; Gunadi, Agus
Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan (JIB) Vol 5 No 3 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Ikatan Bidan Indonesia (IBI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61720/jib.v5i3.268

Abstract

Nyeri persalinan terbukti menyebabkan kecemasan dan berdampak pada lamanya proses melahirkan. Terapi kompres hangat dan Counter Pressure Massage yang telah terbukti manfaatnya dalam mengurangi kecemasan merupakan salah satu jenis terapi Non Farmakologi. Kombinasi tersebut penting untuk dikaji dan dinilai agar dapat memberikan manfaat maksimal untuk nyeri persalinan kala 1 fase aktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas terapi kombinasi kompres hangat dan counter pressure massage untuk penanganan kecemasan persalinan kala 1 fase aktif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Prospektif, Eksperimen Semu (Quasy Eksperiment), Randomization, and comparative study untuk mengetahui perbandingan terapi kombinasi dengan terapi tunggal dalam penanganan kecemasan menghadapi persalinan kala 1 fase aktif, Responden penelitian berjumlah total 90 responden yang terbagi menjadi 3 kohort. Tingkat kecemasan diukur dengan Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HARS). Penelitian di lakukan di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping dari Mei 2020-September 2020. Analisis hipotesis komparatif dilakukan dengan Uji Wilcoxon, Kruskal-Wallis dan Post Hoc Mann-Whitney dengan signifikansi p<0.05. Pasien yang menerima intervensi kombinasi Kompres Hangat dengan CPM menunjukkan p<0.001 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara Tingkat Kecemasan saat pretest dibandingkan posttest diikuti tingkat kecemasan berada pada kategori sedang (16;53.3%) dan ringan (14;46.7%) setelah intervensi. Terapi kombinasi kompres hangat dan CPM terbukti mampu menurunkan tingkat kecemasan. Kata kunci: persalinan, Kala 1 fase aktif, kecemasan, Counter Pressure Massage, Kompres Hangat