Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 27 Documents
Search

Pengaruh Jenis Tanah terhadap Semai Mahoni Daun Besar (Swietenia Macrophylla) John F. Sahusilawane; Moda Talaohu; Lydia R. Parera
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v8i7.13147

Abstract

Big Leaf Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) is a tropical plant commonly found growing wild in teak forests and areas near the coast. This plant is also known for its resilience, meaning it can withstand harsh and arid soil conditions. Even without watering for months, mahogany can still survive. The propagation of this plant can be done through seeds, as well as through air layering or grafting. When used for medicinal purposes, it should not be treated with chemical (inorganic) fertilizers or pesticides. The significance of this research lies in providing valuable information to relevant institutions about the suitable soil type for propagating Big Leaf Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) seedlings, ensuring high-quality seedlings for reforestation or afforestation efforts. The research was conducted at the Greenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture from March to June 2023. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of different soil types on the growth of Big Leaf Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) seedlings. The experimental design used in this research was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 2 (two) treatments and 3 (three) replications. The treatments consisted of: A (Regosol soil) and A2 (Podsolik soil). The research results indicate that Regosol soil type provided better average growth results for Big Leaf Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) seedlings.
Studi Perlindungan Pantai Desa Larike Kabupaten Maluku Tengah David D. M. Huwae; Lydia R. Parera
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v8i8.13442

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and understand the characteristics of the waves that hit the coastal wall of Larike Village and analyze an effective coastal protection system as an alternative to protecting the coast. The research was conducted on the beach of Larike Village, Central Maluku Regency. Survey research methodology and direct field observation, wave forecasting based on wind data using the Shore Protection Manual method with the help of Windrose Software. Extreme wave heights at certain periods can be determined using the Gumbel distribution method, while the effects of sea level fluctuations (tide and ebb) are analyzed using the Admiralty method. The results showed that the maximum wave height in the deep sea (Ho) was 2.60 m, wavelength (L) 35.679 m and, speed (C) 4.789 m/s in the period (T) 6.70 seconds from the southwest. The best security alternative is obtained in the form of a rubble mound breakwater structure placed at a depth of -5 m with a distance from the shoreline (y) = 70 m, length L of the building = 134 m, and gap width (b) = 50.60 m giving a reflection of 30 %, absorbing 51.8% of wave energy and 18.2% of transmitting waves.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Styrofoam sebagai Bahan Tambah Paving Block Lydia Riekie Parera; David D.M Huwae; Marchel Nikijuluw
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v8i9.13636

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the effect of styrofoam on the compressive strength value of paving blocks and to analyze the effect of styrofoam on the water absorption value of paving blocks. The benefits of research are that it can reduce pollution and provide solutions for recycling styrofoam waste, providing knowledge and innovation in the use of styrofoam waste as a basic material for making paving blocks and analyzed using trial & error methods. This paving block is made from a mixture of sand, styrofoam, and cement which is made in 3 (three) different mixture composition variations. Variation 1 with a composition of 50% sand and 50% styrofoam without added cement, variation 2 with a composition of 50% sand, 30% styrofoam, and 20% cement, and variation 3 with a composition of 50% sand, 15% styrofoam and 35% cement. This paving block is made with a length of 200mm, width of 100mm, and thickness of 80mm. Testing was carried out referring to the SNI 03-0691-1996 standard. From the test results for variation 1, the average compressive strength value was 15.23 MPa, and the average water absorption value was 0.1134% (quality category C). For variation 2, an average compressive strength value was obtained of 28.32 MPa, and an average water absorption value of 0.0821% (quality category B). Variation 3 obtained an average compressive strength value of 36.72 MPa, and an average water absorption value of 0.0635% (quality category B).
SOSIALISASI PEMANFAATAN HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU (HHBK) SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI ALTERNATIF Herman Siruru; Lieke Tan; Jimmy Titarsole; Leonard Dantje Liliefna; Rohny Setiawan Maail; Jimmy Johanson Fransz; Lydia Riekie Parera; Sofia Mustamu; Irwanto Irwanto; Billy Gilbert Anthonius; Sintia Cornelia Br Gurusinga; Setiani Br Ginting
BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2023): BAKIRA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/bakira.2023.4.2.78-86

Abstract

The energy needs of the world including Indonesia continue to increase every year. The most commonly used type of energy sources was dominated by fossil. Fossil energy sources were not environmentally friendly and were predicted to run out in a short period of time. Therefore, the alternative energy sources are needed, such as biomass or better known as bioenergy. The purpose of community service activities in Waai Village, Central Maluku Regency was to increase the community’s knowledge in utilizing biomass as an alternative energy source. The management of agroforestry in Waai village potentially produces many types of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) such as sago (Metroxylon sp.) which has husk as its waste after sago flour had been harvested for food. The implementation of the activity was held from July to August 2023, with activity phases including: social approach to the village government and AM GPM management and continued with visiting the community on Friday 11 August 2023. PKM activities were carried out in two sessions, first, delivery of material and practice of making charcoal briquettes starting from carbonization of sago bark, forming of charcoal briquettes and second, burning of the charcoal briquettes. The community was involved in the practice of making sago bark charcoal briquettes in order to raise their appreciations and increase their understanding of producing charcoal briquettes from sago bark.
TEKNIK BUDIDAYA BEBERAPA JENIS KAYU PENGHASIL BIOENERGI UNTUK MENUNJANG PRODUKTIFITAS BRIKET ARANG Cornelia M. A Wattimena; L.R. Parera; W.N. Imlabla
J-DEPACE (Journal of Dedication to Papua Community) Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Victory Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34124/jpkm.v4i1.88

Abstract

Bioenergi adalah energi yang diperoleh/dibangkitkan/berasal dari biomassa, sedangkan biomassa adalah bahan-bahan organik berumur relatif muda baik dari tumbuhan  atau dari  hewan; produk & limbah industri budidaya (pertanian, perkebunan, kehutanan, peternakan, perikanan). Bentuk-bentuk final terpenting bioenergi adalah bahan bakar nabati (biofuels); listrik biomassa (biomass-based electricity), biodiesel, bioethanol. Kayu bakar, arang dan briket arang merupakan bioenergi konvesional yang digunakan oleh sebagian besar masyarakat di pedesaan. Pengabdian dilakukan di desa Waai berupa penyuluhan tentang Teknik budidaya beberapa jenis kayu penghasil bioenergy untuk menunjang produktifitas briket arang, dengan tujuan memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat itu sendiri tetapi dapat juga untuk membantu perekonomian masyarakat yang terpuruk akibat bencana gempa bumi tersebut. Semua jenis kayu bisa dijadikan bahan bakar, tapi harus juga dipertimbangkan nilai kalor, tingkat pertumbuhan dan juga adaptasinya kalau ingin dikembangkan sebagai kayu energi”, Kayu kaliandra, kayu jabon, kayu mangium, kayu sengon, kayu linggua dan kayu gmelina adalah gmelina adalah beberapa jenis kayu yang akan bisa dikembangkan sebagai kayu penghasil bioenergy
Deflection Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beam Frame System with 3/4 Spacing Effective Height of The Beam Huwae, David D. M.; Frans, Pieter L.; Parera, Lydia R.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol. 5 No. 8 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Rese
Publisher : Future Science / FSH-PH Publications

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.05.08.31

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the deflection behavior of reinforced concrete beams with a spacing of 3/4 of the effective beam height. This research is a laboratory experimental study with a design of 6 (six) test objects consisting of 3 (three) normal beams (BN) as control variable beams and 3 (three) reinforcing beams of the frame system with a spacing of 0.75d (BTR75 ) as the independent variable. Data were analyzed using the strength design method. The results showed that the deflection behavior of reinforced concrete beams with a spacing of 3/4 of the effective beam height (BTR75) had better serviceability and increased the flexural capacity of Mu beams up to 4.60% and reduced the amount of deflection of the beam BN.
SOSIALILISASI PEMBUATAN STUP SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU (HHBK) MADU TRIGONA SP Siruru, Herman; Lamerkabel, Jacobus Suruka Aifaman; Tan, Lieke; Liliefna, Leonard Dantje; Fransz, Jimmy Johanson; Titarsole, Jimmy; Maail, Rohny Setiawan; Parera, Lydia Riekie; Mustamu, Sofia; Imlabla, Wilma Nancy Imlabla Nancy
BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2024): BAKIRA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/bakira.2024.5.1.01-09

Abstract

Manusela National Park borders several villages to the south. The proximity of the village location to the National Park is an opportunity to improve the family economy based on Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) through cultivating Trigona sp bees. The aim of Community Service activities is to educate and train the community of bee farming groups to provide stock. Community Service Activities were carried out in collaboration with the Manusela National Park Office, in Moso village, Central Maluku Regency on 21-25 November 2023. The communities who are stakeholders in this activity are honey farmer groups from 3 villages, namely: Moso village, Teluti Baru and Hattu. PKM activity participants are involved in all series of activities starting from delivering materials for making stups to placing stups. The resulting stup was 10 units and 3 units were placed in each village and 1 stup unit was placed around the location where the stup was made.
KAJIAN KARAKTERISTIK SOSIAL, EKONOMI DAN BUDAYA MASYARAKAT ADAT SEKITAR KELOMPOK HUTAN LINDUNG GUNUNG SIRIMAU KOTA AMBON PROVINSI MALUKU Sitanala, Merlin Renny; Parera, Evelin; Parera, Lydia
MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): MARSEGU : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : PT. BARRINGTONIA ASIATICA LESTARI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69840/marsegu/1.1.2024.18-37

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the social, economic and cultural characteristics of the community around the Mount Sirimau Protected Forest Group in Ambon City, Maluku Province. In this study, we use an interdisciplinary approach to understand the relationship between humans and the environment in the region. Data was collected through field surveys, interviews and literature studies. The results of the analysis show that communities around protected forests have a high dependence on natural resources provided by these forests as their main source of livelihood. They also have a rich culture, with a diversity of traditions, beliefs and cultural practices deeply rooted in their daily lives. However, this study also reveals the social and economic challenges faced by society, including limited access to public services and income inequality. The importance of community participation in protected forest management is also highlighted in this study. In conclusion, this study emphasizes the importance of a holistic approach in protected forest management, which takes into account social, economic, cultural and ecological aspects. Collaboration between government, non-government organizations and local communities is needed to formulate sustainable strategies to preserve protected forests and improve the welfare of surrounding communities.  
PEMANFAATAN BIOPELET SEBAGAI ENERGI TERBARUKAN RAMAH LINGKUNGAN UNTUK KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT DESA URENG Mustamu, Sofia; Parera, Lydia R
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i2.2166

Abstract

Fuel is one of the important factors in household industries. However, in recent years, there has been an energy crisis, leading to fuel shortages. The government's effort to address this issue is by utilizing biomass waste to produce bio-pellets, which are environmentally friendly fuels. The community of Ureng village is closely connected to forest products, but they have not yet been able to utilize forest resources optimally. Therefore, the aim of this activity is to introduce and socialize bio-pellets made from biomass waste of the mixed sawdust. The method used in this activity includes raising awareness about the benefits of bio-pellets and providing a simulation on how to produce bio-pellets. The results achieved were the success of the activity, shown by the increase in the village community’s knowledge about the benefits of bio-pellets, with pre-test and post-test scores of 20% and 80%, respectively. Additionally, the community showed great enthusiasm for bio-pellet production, which is expected to reduce the use of fossil energy, decrease biomass waste, and increase village income.
MAINTAINING THE CONTINUITY OF WATER RESOURCES THROUGH THE CONSERVATION OF PROTECTED FORESTS IN LARIKE VILLAGE, WEST LEIHITU DISTRICT, CENTRAL MALUKU REGENCY Parera, Evelin; Putuhena, Jusmy D.; Parera, Lydia R.
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v9i1.2615

Abstract

Protected forests play a role in guarding a balanced ecosystem and water resilience by supporting cycle hydrology and preventing the degradation of the environment. However, the low public awareness regarding the importance of forest protection Still becomes a challenge in effort conservation. Research This aims to analyze the effective method of socialization in increasing understanding, attitudes and behaviour of the Larike Village community-related preservation of forest protection as an effort to guard against water resistance. The method used covers discussion group focused (FGD), seminars, training conservation land and water, as well as campaigns through digital media. Evaluation is done through pre-tests and post-tests to measure the change level of public understanding. Research results show an improvement in public understanding from 30% before socialization to 85% after socialization, as well as a change in attitude positive from 40% to 88%. In addition, the behaviour of society in effort conservation increased from 29% to 82%. The conclusion of the study This is that method systematic and community-based socialization participation can increase awareness as well as community involvement in the preservation of forest protection use guard resilience source water power​ sustainability.