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PERAN BALAI PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN SEBAGAI PUSAT DATA INFORMASI PERTANIAN DALAM MENDUKUNG PROGRAM KOSTRATANI Tience Elizabet Pakpahan; Makruf Wicaksono; Qorimah Handari Hrp
JURNAL AGRIBISNIS TERPADU Vol 14, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jat.v14i1.11458

Abstract

This research is entitled The role of the Agricultural Extension Office as an Agricultural Information Data Center in supporting the Kostratani Program in Namo Rambe Sub-District, Deli serdang Regency, North Sumatra Province. The purpose of this study is to know the level of role of the Extension Office and the influcing factors as an agricultural information data center in supporting the Kostratani program. This research was conducted in Namo Rambe Sub-District, Deli Serdang Regency in March to July 2020. Data collection methods are observations and interviews using questionnaire instruments that have been tested for validity and reliability, while data analysis methods use likert scale and multiple linear regression. The results of the study showed that the level of role of the Agricultural Extension Center (BPP) as an agricultural information data center in supporting the Kostratani program in Namo Rambe sub-district belongs to a very high category of 83.44%, while linear regression results against factors affecting the role (BPP) as agricultural information data centers are obtained equations as follows Y = 4.98 2 + 0.032X1 + 0.522X2 + 0.454X3 – 0.098X4 + 0.200X5 + 0.390X6 + 0.392X7 + 0.079X8. Further tests using t-count showed that factors that had a significant effect on the role of the Agricultural Counseling Center (BPP) of agricultural information data centers were the role of counselors (2,766), institutional (2,240), IT personnel /experts (2,361), and farmer participation (2,217).
ADOPSI PETANI DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI USAHATANI SEMANGKA NON BIJI (Citrullus lanatus) DI DESA SEI MENCIRIM Tience Elizabet Pakpahan; Anwar Pasaribu; Makruf Wicaksono
Jurnal AGROHITA: Jurnal Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Agrohita
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jap.v5i2.2172

Abstract

Adopsi Petani dalam usahatani Semangka Non Biji (Citrullus lanatus) di desa Sei Mencirim Kecamatan Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Provinsi Sumatera Utara bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat persentase adopsi petani dan faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi petani dalam mengadopsi usahatani semangka non biji  di Desa Sei Mencirim Kecamatan Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Serdang Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Metode pengkajian adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Pelaksanaan pengkajian di Desa Sei Mencirim Kecamatan Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Serdang pada tanggal Maret- Mei 2019. Sampel ditentukan dengan teknik Random Sampling sebanyak 51 responden dari petani yang melakukan usahatani semangka non biji di Desa Sei Mencirim. Sumber data meliputi data primer dan data sekunder. Metode analisis yang digunakan untuk mengetahui persentase tingkat adopsi petani dalam usahatani semangka non biji oleh petani adalah Skala likert dengan ketentuan total nilai yang diperoleh dibagi dengan nilai maksimum dikali 100%. Sedangkan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi petani dalam mengadopsi budidaya semangka non biji  yaitu digunakan analisis Regresi Linier Berganda. Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan bahwa persentase tingkat adopsi petani dalam usahatani semangka non biji yaitu sebesar 88,73% pada kategori sangat tinggi. Secaras simultan variabel karakterisik petani, peran penyuluh, keuntungan relatif, dan teknologi memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap adopsi petani dalam budidaya semangka non biji. Secara parsial variabel karakteristik petani dan peran penyuluh berpengaruh secara signifikan dan variabel keuntungan relatif dan teknologi berpengaruh sangat signifikan terhadap adopsi petani dalam usahatani semangka non biji di Desa Sei Mencirim Kecamatan Sunggal Kabupaten Deli Serdang Provinsi Sumatera Utara.
KAJIAN KESESUAIAN LAHAN UNTUK TANAMAN PANGAN di DESA NEKAN KECAMATAN ENTIKONG KABUPATEN SANGGAU PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Tience Elizabet Pakpahan
Jurnal AGROHITA: Jurnal Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Agrohita
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jap.v5i2.2432

Abstract

The study of land suitability for food crops in Nekan village, entikong sub-district, Sanggau district, West Kalimantan province aims to analyze land suitability and limiting factors as well as efforts made to improve land suitability classes. This research was conducted from May to October 2018 in Nekan village, Entikong sub-district, Sanggau district, West Kalimantan province using a land survey method. The results of the study stated that the land suitability class for maize plants was S3 wa, r, nr with rainfall limiting factors, phosphorus and potassium, for cassava plants were S3 na, eh with slope limiting factors and Potassium. For sweet potato plants is S3 wa, na with limiting factors of water availability and nutrients. For peanut plants, namely N wa with a rainfall limiting factor. Improvement efforts made for maize plants include making drainage, liming, fertilizing SP-36 and KCl. Plant cassava by making a terrace and planting according to the contour lines and fertilizing KCl. Sweet potato plants, make draenase and fertilize Potassium and peanut plants by making draenase and arranging planting time
APLIKASI BIOCHAR DAN PUPUK KANDANG TERHADAP BUDIDAYA BAWANG MERAH DI TANAH INCEPTISOL KEBUN PERCOBAAN POLITEKNIK PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN MEDAN Tience Elizabet Pakpahan; Taufiq Hidayatullah; Eva Mardiana
Agrica Ekstensia Vol 14 No 1 (2020): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (440.551 KB) | DOI: 10.55127/ae.v14i1.41

Abstract

Shallot is an agricultural commodity that has many benefits. It can grow in various habitat types, such as low and high land, paddy fields, home gardens, or even dry land. Biochar is the conversion of agricultural waste through incomplete combustion or pyrolysis into carbon-rich solid material. Utilizing biochar to the soil increases soil fertility because it provides soil nutrients, especially nitrogen, as well as maintaining soil chemicals. This research aim is to identify the effects of biochar application and manure on growth and production of shallot in the reserach field of the Agricultural Development Polytechnic of Medan (Polbangtan Medan). This research was conducted by using a randomized block design and analyzing with ANOVA (5%) and the smallest real difference (5%) as well as using two research parameters which were soil and plant parameters. The initial soil parameters before biochar application were pH, C-organic, N, P and K- total soil, Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC), while plant parameters were height (cm), number of leaves, number of tubers, wet tuber weight per beds (g), wet tuber weights per bed (g). The result revealed that the chemical content of Inceptisol (i.e., pH, CEC, N, P, K, and C-organic) was low and very low. The effect of the biochar and manure was significantly different on the number of leaves and wet tuber weight of shallot. Based on the smallest real difference test showed control was significantly different with biochar of durian peel + manure and biochar of durian peels + biochar of maize on the number of leaves. Furthermore, except biochar of husk + manure on the tuber dry weight, all treatments were significantly different from control on wet tuber weight of shallot. So that, the utilization of biochar can improve soil fertility and shallot production.
SIKAP PETANI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN KAPASITAS PRODUKSI PADI ORGANIK DI KOTA BINJAI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Tience Elizabet Pakpahan
JURNAL AGROTEKNOSAINS Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Agroteknosains
Publisher : Universitas Quality

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36764/ja.v4i2.449

Abstract

The Attitude of Farmers in Increasing the Capacity of Organic Rice Production in the city of Binjai. This study aims to analyze the level of attitude of farmers and influcung factors in increasing the capacity of organic rice production in the city of Binjai. Primary data obtained from 41 farmers using a questionnaire that has been compiled. The analysis used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis using the Statistical Product Service Solution (SPSS) program version 16. Secondary data were obtained from agencies related to this research, namely the Department of Agriculture and Food Crops of Binjai City. The location of the final project activity is in Binjai City and the implementation time is from March  - May 2020.  The results of this study indicate the level of farmers' attitudes in increasing the capacity of organic rice production in the very high category 91.05%. Variable factors that influence the level of farmers' attitudes in developing organic rice production capacity, are obtained equations as followsbn namely, knowledge variables with regression coefficient (0.162), farming experience (0.201), land area (0.231), capital ownership (0.255), access to production facilities (0.191). ), technology (0.255), and market variables (0.187). Overall, the assessment variables had a significant and very significant effect on farmers' attitudes in developing organic rice production capacity, which had a very dominant effect is the capital ownership variable.