Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 38 Documents
Search

Analisis Waktu Tunggu Pelayanan Resep Racikan Pada Apotek “X” Gianyar Bali Yuliawati, Agustina Nila; Jawa La, Elisabeth Oriana; Sastrawan, I Ketut Putra
Acta Holistica Pharmaciana Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Acta Holistica Pharmaciana
Publisher : School of Pharmacy Mahaganesha (Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Mahaganesha)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62857/ahp.v4i1.61

Abstract

Intisari Dalam praktik kefarmasian, waktu tunggu pelayanan resep menjadi salah satu masalah yang sering terjadi karena menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan pada pasien. Waktu tunggu tersebut menjadi salah satu indikator yang potensial untuk mengukur mutu pelayanan suatu sarana kefarmasian seperti apotek seperti yang tertuang dalam Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Apotek. Tujuan penelitian ini, yaitu untuk mengetahui waktu tunggu pelayanan resep racikan dan faktor yang mempengaruhinya pada salah satu apotek di Gianyar, Bali. Penelitian observasional dengan rancangan cross-sectional ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 154 lembar resep racikan yang diperoleh selama bulan April-Mei 2020. Selanjutnya, data dianalisis secara sederhana dalam bentuk persentase dan rerata untuk menggambarkan karakteristik sosiodemografi dan waktu tunggu pelayanan resep racikan, sedangkan perbedaan waktu tunggu pada setiap tahapan pengerjaan resep dan standarnya dianalisis dengan uji statistika Kruskall Waliis dan Mann-Whitney U test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata lama waktu tunggu pelayanan resep racikan di apotek “X” Gianyar adalah 9,62 menit. Waktu tersebut jauh lebih cepat dari SPO apotek dan standar pelayanan kefarmasian di apotek (p<0,05). Selain itu, di antara tahapan pelayanan resep, didapatkan bahwa tahapan peracikan memiliki waktu yang paling panjang dibandingkan tahapan lainnya (p<0,05). Demi menjaga konsistensi mutu pelayanan kefarmasian tetap baik, maka faktor lainnya seperti evaluasi SPO secara berkala, ketersediaan sumber daya manusia (SDM) dan obat, sarana dan prasarana apotek yang memadai dibutuhkan dalam upaya menjaga dan meningkatkan mutu pelayanan resep.
Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Dengan Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien tentang Swamedikasi Batuk Arini, Heny Dwi; Yuliawati, Agustina Nila; Dewi, Ni Putu Ayu Mita Permata
Acta Holistica Pharmaciana Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Acta Holistica Pharmaciana
Publisher : School of Pharmacy Mahaganesha (Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Mahaganesha)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62857/ahp.v5i2.155

Abstract

Batuk merupakan salah satu keluhan yang sering diobati dengan cara swamedikasi. Swamedikasi adalah pengobatan pada diri sendiri dengan membeli obat atas inisiatif sendiri tanpa nasehat dokter. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi pengetahuan seseorang adalah tingkat pendidikan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan pasien tentang swamedikasi batuk dan mengetahui hubungan tingkat pendidikan dengan pengetahuan pasien tentang swamedikasi batuk di Apotek Kimia Farma Sempidi. Penelitian analitik observasional dilakukan dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purvosive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi pasien tidak buta huruf, melakukan swamedikasi batuk, berusia 17-64 tahun. Pasien yang beprofesi sebagai tenaga kesehatan dieksklusikan dari penelitian. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan sebanyak 66 responden tentang swamedikasi batuk dengan tingkat pengetahuan terbanyak dalam kategori cukup dan pada tingkat pendidikan SMA/SMK (38%). Uji statistika menyatakan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan dengan pengetahuan pasien tentang swamedikasi batuk (p=0,350).
Adherence to Oral Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer Patients at a Gianyar General Hospital and the Influencing Factors Yuliawati, Agustina Nila; Simbolon, Ratih Elisabet; Ratnasari, Pande Made Desy
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 15, No 4
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.99518

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer patients receiving oral chemotherapy must strictly adhere to their treatment regimen for optimal therapeutic outcomes. Various factors, including demographics, environment, social dynamics, and economic circumstances may impact adherence to the recommended treatment.Objectives: This study aims to assess patient’s treatment adherence and decisively identify the factors that affect it.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at a General Hospital in Gianyar, Bali, in May-June 2024, and 70 samples were purposively selected. Patients with complete medical records and consent were recruited; those with incomplete questionnaires were excluded. An adapted questionnaire and data collection sheet were used to measure adherence and gather medical information. The responses to the adherence questionnaire have been effectively processed into a final scoring format. Higher scores clearly reflect better adherence. Then, the data analysis involved univariate tests to examine respondent characteristics and adherence, as well as bivariate tests (Spearman-rho and Mann Whitney U-Test) to analyze the relationship between respondent characteristics and their adherence (with a 95% CI).Results: The majority of respondents were <60 years old (75.71%), female (100%), had completed elementary school (28.57%), were employed (64.29%), lived in rural areas (58.57%), had been diagnosed with cancer for <4 years (100%) with stage 3 cancer (47.14%), underwent oral chemotherapy ≤3 times a month (71.43%), had no comorbidities (78.57%), used national health insurance (100%), and had an average adherence score of 88.77±3.72 (moderate of adherence). None of the respondent characteristics mentioned in the results of the respondent description were related to patient adherence (p>0.005).Conclusion: The patient's adherence to oral chemotherapy is moderate. Other factors suspected to strongly influence better adherence to treatment include consistent treatment monitoring by pharmacists, family support, knowledge, health insurance, and the patient's psychological condition.
Analysis of the Relationship Between Providing Drug Information, Medication Adherence, and Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes Outpatients at the North Denpasar Health Center Pande Made Desy Ratnasari; Agustina Nila Yuliawati; Anak Agung Ngurah Putra Riana Prasetya; Ni Luh Koming Krisnamahesswari
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community) Vol 22, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/jpsc.009708

Abstract

Medication adherence among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) continues to be a difficult challenge. Providing drug information (PDI) at health centers can enhance medication adherence and help patients achieve glycemic control. A cross-sectional study was conducted in February-April 2024 at the North Denpasar Health Center. Inclusion criteria were patients 18 years old either with or without comorbidities, receiving the same antidiabetic treatment for ≥3 months. Exclusion criteria were patients who withdrew from the study, changed their care, or had unstable health conditions. Medication adherence data were collected using the Probabilistic Medication Adherence Scale (ProMAS) questionnaire, PDI data and fasting blood glucose (FBS) examination results in medical records using data collection documents. Correlation analysis between PDI and medication adherence and glycemic control used the Kendall's tau-b/c test. Results showed patients were mostly male (53.84%), age ≥65 (43.20%), elementary school education (35.50%), unemployed (63.90%), no family history (70.41%), disease duration 5 years (62.72%), with comorbidities (65.09%), and FBS achieved (81.66%). The antidiabetic used was a combination of metformin and glimepiride (54.43%). A total of 81.65% obtained routine PDI with high medication adherence (48.52%). The conclusion of the study was that there was a significant relationship between PDI with medication adherence (p=0.000; r=0.253) and glycemic control (p=0.000; r=0.447).
Analisis dan Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Biaya Kemoterapi Pasien Kanker Payudara heny dwi arini; Agustina Nila Yuliawati; Balqish Fathoum Medinna
JURNAL FARMASI DAN MAKANAN Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Journal of Pharmacy and Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jops.v7i1.3834

Abstract

The high incidence of breast cancer poses an economic burden to patients as well as the government due to expensive and periodic medical expenses. Therefore, a cost analysis is needed which can provide input for estimated costs to be incurred in the future. The purpose of this study was to determine cost estimates and factors that affect chemotherapy costs in breast cancer patients. Observational study with a cross-sectional design using data on treatment episodes for breast cancer patients during the 2022 period at X Hospital. The purposive sampling method was used by fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the study. Retrospective data collection from medical records and patient billing. Data analysis included patient demographic characteristics, treatment cost calculations, and factors affecting costs with a multivariate linear regression test. The results showed that the highest average total cost of breast cancer chemotherapy at X Hospital for the 2022 period was IDR 34,040,751 at stage III class 1, and the factor that affected chemotherapy costs was age (p = 0.021).
Cerdas Antibiotik: Edukasi Penggunaan Antibiotik yang Tepat sebagai Solusi Atasi Resistensi Agustina Nila Yuliawati; Ni Made Gita Widani; Gizella Aurel; Desak Made Dian Priskila; Kadek Sintya Dewi
PaKMas: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Mei 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/pakmas.v6i1.5377

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance is a serious public health issue, primarily caused by the improper use of antibiotics, such as purchasing without a doctor's prescription, stopping treatment prematurely, and a lack of understanding about antibiotic function. This condition also occurs in Buahan Village, Tabanan Regency, Bali, prompting the need for educational intervention. The educational activity was carried out using the Communication, Information, and Education (CIE) approach, involving material delivery, interactive discussions, and evaluation through pre-test and post-test to measure changes in public knowledge and behavior. Data were analyzed using validity, reliability, normality tests, and the Wilcoxon test. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge and a positive change in behavior after the educational session, with Wilcoxon test results showing a significance value of <0.05. The questionnaire used was proven to be valid and reliable. These findings indicate that structured and interactive education is an effective solution to combat antibiotic misuse and prevent resistance at the community level. Therefore, such educational efforts are essential to be implemented consistently to support the control of antibiotic resistance.
The Quality of Life Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy and The Factors Affecting It in a Regional Hospital in Gianyar Agustina Nila Yuliawati; Ni Putu Natasya Dewanti; Pande Made Desy Ratnasari
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol. 21 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v21i2.6914

Abstract

The effects of breast cancer and chemotherapy can impact the quality of life (QOL) of patients. However, QOL can also be influenced by various characteristics directly related to them. This study aimed to analyze the QOL of breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and the factors that can affect it. It was cross-sectional study conducted at a hospital in Gianyar, Bali in May-June 2024, with a sample of 135 breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, selected using the purposive sampling method. The inclusion criteria required patients to have complete medical records and to agree to participate in the study, while those who did not fully complete the questionnaire were excluded. The research instrument used the EORTC QLQ C-30 and EORTC QLQ BR-23 questionnaires to assess QOL, as well as data collection sheets for personal and clinical information. Data were analyzed using  Spearman's  rho test, Eta test,  and Mann-Whitney U-test, (CI 95%). Findings showed the majority of the respondents were <60 years old (84.4%), female (100.0%), had completed elementary school (46.7%), were employed (56.2%), lived far from health facilities (75.6%), had stage 2 cancer (48.1%), received treatment >3 times per month (51.9%), had no comorbidities (96.3%), underwent a combination of injection and oral chemotherapy (37.8%), and had an average QOL score of 93.2±8.9. Type of chemotherapy and comorbidities correlated with the QOL of the patients (p<0.001), while sociodemographic characteristics did not. Positive support from health workers, family, and the patient's environment was suspected to contribute to a good QOL.
Controlling Antihypertensive and Antidiabetic Agents Planning with the ABC Critical Index Method: A Case Study in Denpasar City Hospitals Agustina Nila Yuliawati; Kadek Mita Wulandari Putri; Ni Putu Ayu Putri Wikayanti; Putu Dian Marani Kurnianta
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol. 22 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v22i2.12573

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases such as hypertension (HT) and diabetes mellitus (DM) are the main causes of morbidity and mortality in Indonesia, including Denpasar City. Both diseases require long-term therapy with adequate drug availability to achieve successful treatment. Therefore, effective and efficient management of pharmaceutical preparation planning is very important in hospitals. This study aims to analyze the control of pharmaceutical preparation planning for hypertension and DM therapy using the ABC Critical Index method in hospitals throughout Denpasar City. This research is a descriptive observational study with a case study design conducted at four selected hospitals in Denpasar through a cluster random sampling technique. Data collected includes usage value, investment, selling price, and critical value of antihypertensive and antidiabetic drugs during 2024. The data were then analyzed using the Pareto ABC method and the Critical Index using Microsoft Excel and presented descriptively. The results show that antihypertensive and antidiabetic drugs are generally in the Pareto group C based on use value and investment, with the majority of critical value categories being in category E (>70%). ABC Critical index analysis shows that most drugs are in the Cci group, but planning priorities are in the Aci group, which includes drugs in the ARB, CCB, loop diuretics, insulin, and metformin classes. These findings provide a basis for improving drug procurement management and more appropriate budget allocation in hospitals and suggest that ongoing monitoring can minimize drug shortages that disrupt health services.
Co-Authors Anak Agung Ngurah Putra Riana Prasetya Andaresta, Ni Luh Putu Silvia Andika, Dewa Made Dwi Angoluan, Rona Ardeliani, I Gusti Ayu Indira Ari Suwastini Arini, Heny Dwi Balqish Fathoum Medinna Belinda Amalia Darmiati, Ni Komang Ari Desak Made Dian Priskila Dewa Ayu Putri Lestari Dewi Dewi, Gusti Ayu Putu Suci Nirmala Dewi, Ni Putu Ayu Mita Permata Dhrik, Mahadri Gizella Aurel Gracia Isabel Baptista Soares Gusti Ayu Dewi Lestari Hardianta, I Nyoman Heny Dwi Arini I Gusti Ayu Dwi Gangga Pratiwi I Gusti Ayu Indira Ardeliani I Gusti Ayu Putu Priyanti I Gusti Ayu Santhi Pratiwi I Komang Tri Musthika I Made Ngurah Arya Kresna Acharya Putra I Putu Gede Hendra Wiarta Jawa La, Elisabeth Oriana Kadek Duwi Cahyadi Kadek Duwi Cahyadi Kadek Mita Wulandari Putri Kadek Rani Widayanti Kadek Sintya Dewi Ketut Tia Pran Anggar Yani lestari, Gusti Mahadri Dhrik Ni Kadek Ayu Sri Darma Putri Ni Ketut Kristina Dewi Ni Ketut Taman Ni Luh Koming Krisnamahesswari Ni Luh Putu Asra Dianita Ni Luh Putu Satria Maharani Ni Made Ayu Lestari Ni Made Dewi Jayanti Ni Made Gita Widani Ni Putu Arik Candra Wahyuni Ni Putu Ayu Putri Wikayanti Ni Putu Natasya Dewanti Ni Putu Shanti Priandewi Ni Putu Sudiasih Pande Made Desy Ratnasari Pande Made Desy Ratnasari Pande Made Desy Ratnasari Powen Ester Jacqlien Fangidae Prasetya, Anak Agung Ngurah Putra Riana Putri Riski Rosalina Putu Dian Marani Kurnianta Putu Dian Marani Kurnianta Rama Wijaya Putra, I Wayan Ratnasari, Pande Made Desy Sapitri, Ni Kadek Dwita Sastrawan, I Ketut Putra Sawiji, Repining Tiyas Simbolon, Ratih Elisabet