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DALAM HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN POLA TANAM PADI (ORYZA SATIVA) DENGAN APLIKASI CROPWAT DI DAERAH IRIGASI SAMAL KECAMATAN SERAM UTARA TIMUR KOBI KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Mursal Junus
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 6 No 3 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58487/akrabjuara.v6i3.1512

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kebutuhan air irigasi pada pola tanam padi di daerah Irigasi Samal dengan menggunakan software Cropwat versi 8.0. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei yang dilakukan di jaringan irigasi utama, dengan melihat kondisi lahan (areal persawahan), aktifitas petani dalam memanfaatkan air irigasi, dan pengukuran debit air. Sedangkan analisis yang dilakukan adalah prediksi curah hujan bulanan berdasarkan klasifikasi tipe Iklim Oldeman, menghitung Evapotranspirasi Potensial (metode Penman-monteith), menyusun skenario masa tanam efektif berdasarkan data curah hujan (10 tahun) dan neraca air lahan (metode Thornwhite). Dari hasil penelitian terlihat bahwa surplus air hujan terjadi di bulan Januari sampai Agustus dan akhir November sampai Desember. Sedangkan defisit kadar air tanah dari kapasitas lapang terjadi pada bulan September dan Oktober. Kebutuhan air irigasi (netto) terbesar di sawah terjadi pada bulan Maret dasarian ke 3 dan bulan Oktober dasarian ke 3 sedangkan kebutuhan netto air irigasi daerah irigasi Samal terendah terjadi pada bulan Mei dan Juli. Untuk kebutuhan air terbanyak pada tanggal 15 April/ awal penanaman kebutuhan airnya sebesar 62,6 mm, dan selanjutnya pada tanggal 30 April dan 26 Agustus/67 hari (fase pengisian bulir) sebesar 99,4 mm, dengan total kotor air irigasi yang terpakai adalah sebesar 360,1 mm dari total curah hujan 1023 mm, sedangkan total air irigasi yang terpakai adalah 252,1 mm dari curah hujan efektif 896,8 mm. Periode pemberian air untuk tanaman padi adalah pada bulan September, Oktober, dan awal November
BERBAGAI FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI BENTUK PRODUK JAMBU METE (Anacardium occindetale. L) YANG DIJUAL PETANI DI KECAMATAN GU KABUPATEN BUTON Mursal Junus
Jurnal Akrab Juara Vol 6 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Yayasan Akrab Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa untuk bentuk kacang mete, variabel penggunaan bahan baku dan biaya produksi secara parsial berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi kacang mete yang dihsilkan . Hal ini ditunjukan dengan hasil uji statistic dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 dengan t-hit sebesar 2,064. Selanjutnya untuk faktor sosial identitas petani responden seperti umur, pengalaman, pendidikan dan jumlah anggota keluarga menunjukkan pengaruh tidak nyata terhadap produksi kacang mete yang dijual. Sedangkan untuk bentuk produk biji gelondong variabel luas lahan, tenaga kerja secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap produksi biji gelondong yang dihasilkan, dengan uji statistic signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 dengan t-hit sebesar 2,306. Selanjutrnya untuk factor Biaya produksi Harga jual. Umur, Pengalaman, Pendidikan menunjukkan pengaruh tidak nyata terhadap produksi biji gelondong yang dihasilkan. Untuk pemasaran kacang mete lebih banyak di jual kepada pedagang pengumpul antar Kabupaten, sedangkan biji mete gelondongan lebih banyak dipasarkan ke Kota Bau-bau.
Praktek Pengolahan Buah Nanas Menjadi Selai Nanas Sebagai Peluang Bisnis di Desa Duriaasi Endang Sumiratin; Made Sukratman; Mursal Junus
Svarga Pena : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Svarga Pena : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/svargapena.v1i4.75

Abstract

The purpose of this PKM is to carry out the practice of processing pineapple fruit into pineapple jam for the women of Rt 01 Hamlet 1 in Duriaasi Village, Wonggeduku District. The PKM activity was held at the house of the Chairwoman of Rt 01 Dusun 1 Duriaasi Village on Saturday, November 9, 2024. The training activity on processing pineapples into nana jam in Hamlet 1 of Duriasi Village has been running well. This activity also received a positive response from Rt 01 women who were participants and were able to make a good contribution. The Rt 01 women who took part in the training have been able to process pineapples into pineapple jam products without preservatives. This training is expected to open up business opportunities for the community. The community also wants similar activities to be held again periodically with different types of processed products.
DALAM HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN POLA TANAM PADI (ORYZA SATIVA) DENGAN APLIKASI CROPWAT DI DAERAH IRIGASI SAMAL KECAMATAN SERAM UTARA TIMUR KOBI KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Mursal Junus
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58487/akrabjuara.v6i3.1512

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kebutuhan air irigasi pada pola tanam padi di daerah Irigasi Samal dengan menggunakan software Cropwat versi 8.0. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei yang dilakukan di jaringan irigasi utama, dengan melihat kondisi lahan (areal persawahan), aktifitas petani dalam memanfaatkan air irigasi, dan pengukuran debit air. Sedangkan analisis yang dilakukan adalah prediksi curah hujan bulanan berdasarkan klasifikasi tipe Iklim Oldeman, menghitung Evapotranspirasi Potensial (metode Penman-monteith), menyusun skenario masa tanam efektif berdasarkan data curah hujan (10 tahun) dan neraca air lahan (metode Thornwhite). Dari hasil penelitian terlihat bahwa surplus air hujan terjadi di bulan Januari sampai Agustus dan akhir November sampai Desember. Sedangkan defisit kadar air tanah dari kapasitas lapang terjadi pada bulan September dan Oktober. Kebutuhan air irigasi (netto) terbesar di sawah terjadi pada bulan Maret dasarian ke 3 dan bulan Oktober dasarian ke 3 sedangkan kebutuhan netto air irigasi daerah irigasi Samal terendah terjadi pada bulan Mei dan Juli. Untuk kebutuhan air terbanyak pada tanggal 15 April/ awal penanaman kebutuhan airnya sebesar 62,6 mm, dan selanjutnya pada tanggal 30 April dan 26 Agustus/67 hari (fase pengisian bulir) sebesar 99,4 mm, dengan total kotor air irigasi yang terpakai adalah sebesar 360,1 mm dari total curah hujan 1023 mm, sedangkan total air irigasi yang terpakai adalah 252,1 mm dari curah hujan efektif 896,8 mm. Periode pemberian air untuk tanaman padi adalah pada bulan September, Oktober, dan awal November
Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Melalui Pelatihan Pengolahan Buah Pisang Menjadi Cookies di Kelurahan Wawonggole Kabupaten Konawe Leni Saleh; Endang Sumiratin; Mursal Junus; Aryana Aryana; Sebriani Sebriani; Sinta Dewi
Kesejahteraan Bersama : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Keberlanjutan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Juli: Kesejahteraan Bersama : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Keberlanjutan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/bersama.v1i3.309

Abstract

The aim of holding this PKM activity is to make processed bananas into Banana Sticks and Banana Chocolatos for the women of RT 001 Wawonggole Village, Unaaha District. The selected participants were 15 people. The community service activities carried out in Wawonggole Village for the women of RT 001 went well, the participants were enthusiastic in taking part in the training activities. Through this training activity, the women of RT 001 came to understand and be able to make processed agricultural products, especially bananas, into Banana Sticks and Banana Chocolatos, the ingredients of which are easy to obtain and the manufacturing process is easy. Community service activities in Wawonggole Village received a positive response, of course this can be followed up at a later time
Sosialisasi dan Edukasi Ketahanan Pangan Berkelanjutan Melalui Pendekatan Fenomenologi Sosial Ekonomi Ibu Rumah Tangga Petani di Desa Pondidaha, Konawe, Sulawesi Tenggara Mursal Junus
Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/jkm.v2i3.2204

Abstract

Sustainable food security is a strategic issue in rural development that demands a comprehensive approach based on local communities. This community service activity aims to provide socialization and education about sustainable food security through a socio-economic phenomenological approach, focusing on the role of farmer housewives in Pondidaha Village, Konawe Regency. The implementation methods included educational lectures, focus group discussions (FGDs), field visits, and hands-on practice on sustainable food management, involving 20 farmer housewife respondents. The results showed that 80% of participants gained an adequate understanding of the concept of sustainable food security, local food diversification strategies, and an active role in improving family welfare through strengthening socio-economic capacity. The main challenges identified include limited access to resources, the dual role of housewives, and seasonal income instability. The solutions implemented include sustainable agriculture management training, food diversification counseling, and increased local market access. The socio-economic phenomenological approach provides a perspective that the life experiences, cultural values, and habits of farmer housewives are key elements in the success of food security programs at the community level. This activity contributes to increasing public awareness, skills, and participation in realizing sustainable food security, as well as strengthening the role of women in rural development based on local wisdom. This result is expected to be a model of community empowerment that can be replicated in other rural areas with similar characteristics.
Sosialisasi Dan Edukasi Ketahanan Pangan Berkelanjutan Melalui Pendekatan Fenomenologi Sosial Ekonomi Ibu Rumah Tangga Petani di Desa Pondidaha, Konawe, Sulawesi Tenggara Mursal Junus
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat : Jurnal Aksi Sosial Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Pemberdayaan Masyarakat : Jurnal Aksi Sosial
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aksisosial.v2i2.2199

Abstract

Sustainable food security is a strategic issue in rural development that requires a comprehensive approach based on local communities. This community service activity aims to provide socialization and education on sustainable food security through a socio-economic phenomenological approach focusing on the role of farmer housewives in Pondidaha Village, Konawe Regency. The implementation methods include educational lectures, focused group discussions (FGD), field visits, and hands-on sustainable food management practices involving 20 farmer housewife respondents. The results show that 80% of participants gained adequate understanding of sustainable food security concepts, local food diversification strategies, and active roles in improving family welfare through strengthening socio-economic capacity. The main challenges identified include limited access to resources, dual roles of housewives, and seasonal income instability. The implemented solutions include sustainable agriculture management training, food diversification counseling, and improved market access. This socio-economic phenomenology-based education provides a perspective that the life experiences, cultural values, and habits of farmer housewives are key to the success of food security programs at the community level. This activity contributes to increasing awareness, skills, and community participation in realizing sustainable food security in Pondidaha Village.
Kajian Perilaku Petani Bawang Daun (Allium Fistulosum L.) dalam Mereduksi Risiko sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Produktivitas Usahatani di Desa Linonggasay Mursal Junus
Journal of Student Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Student Research
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jsr.v3i2.3665

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of income and the amount of risk of Scallion farming and to describe the behavior of farmers in reducing the risk of onion farming in Konawe Regency. The study was conducted in 2023 at the onion production center in Linonggasay Village, West Wonggeduku District with a total sample of 20 farmers. The analysis used was income analysis and descriptive analysis of the risk level using the variation coefficient (%). The results showed that the average net income was IDR 12,788,000 per planting season. Scallion farming is included in the category of farming with a risk of less than 0.5, namely the use of equipment (0.05), the use of pesticides (0.13), and the use of labor in fertilization (0.32), while the rest have moderate risks, namely harvest labor (0.51), planting labor (0.59), seeds (0.64), fertilizer (0.72), and processing (0.90) and none in the high risk category. Some of the farmer behaviors carried out to reduce risk include: buying seeds from saprodi kiosks, controlling plant pests using chemical fertilizers, using recommended planting distances, utilizing labor from outside the village, and in the event of failure, taking savings to meet family needs.
Partner Farmers’ Perceptions of the Presence of the Palm Oil Company PT Tani Prima Makmur in Anggaberi District, Southeast Sulawesi Province Milawati Saranani; Mursal Junus; I Made Sukratman
International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): February : International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijems.v3i1.1136

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the perception of Plasma Farmers/Partners on the Existence of PT. Tani Prima Makmur Oil Palm Plantation, Andabia Village, Anggaberi District, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The number of samples in the study was 54 respondents of partner/plasma farmers. There are two types of data in general, namely quantitative data and qualitative data. The data sources used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The data analysis method in this study is qualitative descriptive analysis, with a qualitative analysis model. With a Likert scale, the measured variables are described into variable indicators. Then the indicators are used as a starting point for compiling instrument items that can be in the form of questions or statements. The answers to each instrument item using a Likert scale have positive questions and negative questions. Based on the results of the analysis, it appears that public perception regarding the economic impact of PT Tani Prima Makmur's activities is assessed as a total score of 574, indicating that the existence of oil palm plantations has a positive impact on improving the economy of partner/plasma farmers. The overall social impact has a total score of 416, which means that the presence of oil palm plantations is perceived to have a negative impact on the social community of partner/plasma farmers.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Wanita Tani Melalui Pemanfaatan Lahan Pekarangan Dalam Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan Di Desa Ahuawali Kecamatan Puriala Kabupaten Konawe Milawati Saranani; Kalis Amartani; Mursal Junus; Sinta Dewi; Desyanti Desyanti; Kadek Ariati
Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Juli : Jurnal Nusantara Berbakti
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/jnb.v1i3.182

Abstract

Empowerment of KWTs in utilizing house yards is one way to meet needs without having to buy them. The yard of the house can be a place for farming activities that have a big role in meeting the needs of the family. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase public awareness, especially women through the use and ability of local communities to actively participate in efforts to empower the utilization and sustainable management of natural resources through the use and arrangement of yards. The method used is the lecture method and direct training with several stages, namely preparation, counseling, training, and mentoring. The target of this activity is the Melati Farming Women's Group in Ahuawali Village. Efforts to use yard land for vegetable cultivation have had a very good impact on the Melati farming women's group. Women are able to contribute to increasing the availability of healthy and nutritious vegetables for the family