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DALAM HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN POLA TANAM PADI (ORYZA SATIVA) DENGAN APLIKASI CROPWAT DI DAERAH IRIGASI SAMAL KECAMATAN SERAM UTARA TIMUR KOBI KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Mursal Junus
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 6 No 3 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58487/akrabjuara.v6i3.1512

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kebutuhan air irigasi pada pola tanam padi di daerah Irigasi Samal dengan menggunakan software Cropwat versi 8.0. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei yang dilakukan di jaringan irigasi utama, dengan melihat kondisi lahan (areal persawahan), aktifitas petani dalam memanfaatkan air irigasi, dan pengukuran debit air. Sedangkan analisis yang dilakukan adalah prediksi curah hujan bulanan berdasarkan klasifikasi tipe Iklim Oldeman, menghitung Evapotranspirasi Potensial (metode Penman-monteith), menyusun skenario masa tanam efektif berdasarkan data curah hujan (10 tahun) dan neraca air lahan (metode Thornwhite). Dari hasil penelitian terlihat bahwa surplus air hujan terjadi di bulan Januari sampai Agustus dan akhir November sampai Desember. Sedangkan defisit kadar air tanah dari kapasitas lapang terjadi pada bulan September dan Oktober. Kebutuhan air irigasi (netto) terbesar di sawah terjadi pada bulan Maret dasarian ke 3 dan bulan Oktober dasarian ke 3 sedangkan kebutuhan netto air irigasi daerah irigasi Samal terendah terjadi pada bulan Mei dan Juli. Untuk kebutuhan air terbanyak pada tanggal 15 April/ awal penanaman kebutuhan airnya sebesar 62,6 mm, dan selanjutnya pada tanggal 30 April dan 26 Agustus/67 hari (fase pengisian bulir) sebesar 99,4 mm, dengan total kotor air irigasi yang terpakai adalah sebesar 360,1 mm dari total curah hujan 1023 mm, sedangkan total air irigasi yang terpakai adalah 252,1 mm dari curah hujan efektif 896,8 mm. Periode pemberian air untuk tanaman padi adalah pada bulan September, Oktober, dan awal November

BERBAGAI FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI BENTUK PRODUK JAMBU METE (Anacardium occindetale. L) YANG DIJUAL PETANI DI KECAMATAN GU KABUPATEN BUTON Mursal Junus
Jurnal Akrab Juara Vol 6 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Yayasan Akrab Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa untuk bentuk kacang mete, variabel penggunaan bahan baku dan biaya produksi secara parsial berpengaruh nyata terhadap produksi kacang mete yang dihsilkan . Hal ini ditunjukan dengan hasil uji statistic dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 dengan t-hit sebesar 2,064. Selanjutnya untuk faktor sosial identitas petani responden seperti umur, pengalaman, pendidikan dan jumlah anggota keluarga menunjukkan pengaruh tidak nyata terhadap produksi kacang mete yang dijual. Sedangkan untuk bentuk produk biji gelondong variabel luas lahan, tenaga kerja secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap produksi biji gelondong yang dihasilkan, dengan uji statistic signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 dengan t-hit sebesar 2,306. Selanjutrnya untuk factor Biaya produksi Harga jual. Umur, Pengalaman, Pendidikan menunjukkan pengaruh tidak nyata terhadap produksi biji gelondong yang dihasilkan. Untuk pemasaran kacang mete lebih banyak di jual kepada pedagang pengumpul antar Kabupaten, sedangkan biji mete gelondongan lebih banyak dipasarkan ke Kota Bau-bau.

Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Petani dalam Memilih Benih padi Varietas Mekongga di Desa Matahoalu Kecamatan Uepai Nur Annisa; La Karimuna; Mursal Junus
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v1i3.120

This study aims to determine what factors influence the decision of farmers in selecting the seeds of the Mekongga variety. The research method used is multiple linear regression model. The number of respondents in this study were 30 respondent farmers with purposive sampling technique, with the provision that farmers used the seeds of the Mekongga variety..The results of this study indicate that factors such as age, production, land, and the number of familiy dependents have a significant influence on farmers' decisions in selecting the seeds of the Mekongga variety. so it can be concluded that these factors have an influence on farmers' decisions in choosing the seeds of the Mekongga variety an Factors that influence the decision in choosing Mekongga variety rice seeds in Matahoalu village, Uepai subdistrict, Konawe district The coefficient values obtained respectively for the age variable are 0.166, the production variable is 0.503, the land area variable is 0.239 and the number of family dependents variable is 0.269, indicating a larg Contribution coefficient of each variable in selecting Mekongga rice seed varieties.

Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Usahatani Durian di Desa Garuda Kecamatan Padangguni Kabupaten Konawe Anugrah Anugrah; La Karimuna; Mursal Junus
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v1i3.121

The objective of this study is to analyze the income of durian farmers (Durio zibethinus Murr.) and to examine the influence of these production factors on the income of durian farmers in Garuda Village, Padangguni Subdistrict, Konawe District. This research was conducted in Garuda Village, Padangguni Subdistrict, Konawe District from May to June 2024. The population in this area consists of 30 farmers, thus a saturated sampling technique or census. The analysis methods used are income analysis and Multiple Linear Regression. The results of this study show that the average income obtained by durian farmers is Rp. 50,972,983/Ha/season. Based on the F-test, the variables of land area, number of trees, selling price, and labor wages significantly affect the dependent variable. The T-test indicates that the variables of land area, number of trees, and selling price significantly and positively affect the income of durian farmers in Garuda Village, Padangguni Subdistrict, Konawe District. In contrast, labor wages have a negative effect related to age, where younger labor tends to increase production results, while older labor results in decreased production due to declining physical abilities, thus affecting the income received.

Praktek Pengolahan Buah Nanas Menjadi Selai Nanas Sebagai Peluang Bisnis di Desa Duriaasi Endang Sumiratin; Made Sukratman; Mursal Junus
Svarga Pena : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Svarga Pena : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/svargapena.v1i4.75

The purpose of this PKM is to carry out the practice of processing pineapple fruit into pineapple jam for the women of Rt 01 Hamlet 1 in Duriaasi Village, Wonggeduku District. The PKM activity was held at the house of the Chairwoman of Rt 01 Dusun 1 Duriaasi Village on Saturday, November 9, 2024. The training activity on processing pineapples into nana jam in Hamlet 1 of Duriasi Village has been running well. This activity also received a positive response from Rt 01 women who were participants and were able to make a good contribution. The Rt 01 women who took part in the training have been able to process pineapples into pineapple jam products without preservatives. This training is expected to open up business opportunities for the community. The community also wants similar activities to be held again periodically with different types of processed products.

Peran Penyuluh Pertanian Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi Usahatani Padi Sawah di Kelurahan Lalosabila Kecamatan Wawotobi Kabupaten Konawe Astina Astina; Leni Saleh; Mursal Junus
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): May: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v1i2.102

The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of extension workers in increasing the production of rice farming in Lalosabila Village, Wawotobi District, Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi. Informants consisted of key informants and supporting informants. Key informants are the main source of information related to the problem being studied. The total number of respondents in this study was 16 people who would be used as samples. The role of agricultural extension workers in increasing the production of rice farming in Lalosabila Village, Wawotobi District, Konawe Regency can be described as follows: The role of extension workers as educators was obtained with an average score of 2.27 (moderate), The role of extension workers as organizers and dynamists obtained an average score of 2.40 (high), The role of extension workers as motivators obtained an average score of 2.81 (high), The role of extension workers as facilitators obtained an average score of 2.65 (high).

DALAM HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN POLA TANAM PADI (ORYZA SATIVA) DENGAN APLIKASI CROPWAT DI DAERAH IRIGASI SAMAL KECAMATAN SERAM UTARA TIMUR KOBI KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Mursal Junus
Akrab Juara : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Yayasan Azam Kemajuan Rantau Anak Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58487/akrabjuara.v6i3.1512

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kebutuhan air irigasi pada pola tanam padi di daerah Irigasi Samal dengan menggunakan software Cropwat versi 8.0. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survei yang dilakukan di jaringan irigasi utama, dengan melihat kondisi lahan (areal persawahan), aktifitas petani dalam memanfaatkan air irigasi, dan pengukuran debit air. Sedangkan analisis yang dilakukan adalah prediksi curah hujan bulanan berdasarkan klasifikasi tipe Iklim Oldeman, menghitung Evapotranspirasi Potensial (metode Penman-monteith), menyusun skenario masa tanam efektif berdasarkan data curah hujan (10 tahun) dan neraca air lahan (metode Thornwhite). Dari hasil penelitian terlihat bahwa surplus air hujan terjadi di bulan Januari sampai Agustus dan akhir November sampai Desember. Sedangkan defisit kadar air tanah dari kapasitas lapang terjadi pada bulan September dan Oktober. Kebutuhan air irigasi (netto) terbesar di sawah terjadi pada bulan Maret dasarian ke 3 dan bulan Oktober dasarian ke 3 sedangkan kebutuhan netto air irigasi daerah irigasi Samal terendah terjadi pada bulan Mei dan Juli. Untuk kebutuhan air terbanyak pada tanggal 15 April/ awal penanaman kebutuhan airnya sebesar 62,6 mm, dan selanjutnya pada tanggal 30 April dan 26 Agustus/67 hari (fase pengisian bulir) sebesar 99,4 mm, dengan total kotor air irigasi yang terpakai adalah sebesar 360,1 mm dari total curah hujan 1023 mm, sedangkan total air irigasi yang terpakai adalah 252,1 mm dari curah hujan efektif 896,8 mm. Periode pemberian air untuk tanaman padi adalah pada bulan September, Oktober, dan awal November

Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Melalui Pelatihan Pengolahan Buah Pisang Menjadi Cookies di Kelurahan Wawonggole Kabupaten Konawe Leni Saleh; Endang Sumiratin; Mursal Junus; Aryana Aryana; Sebriani Sebriani; Sinta Dewi
Kesejahteraan Bersama : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Keberlanjutan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Juli: Kesejahteraan Bersama : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Keberlanjutan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/bersama.v1i3.309

The aim of holding this PKM activity is to make processed bananas into Banana Sticks and Banana Chocolatos for the women of RT 001 Wawonggole Village, Unaaha District. The selected participants were 15 people. The community service activities carried out in Wawonggole Village for the women of RT 001 went well, the participants were enthusiastic in taking part in the training activities. Through this training activity, the women of RT 001 came to understand and be able to make processed agricultural products, especially bananas, into Banana Sticks and Banana Chocolatos, the ingredients of which are easy to obtain and the manufacturing process is easy. Community service activities in Wawonggole Village received a positive response, of course this can be followed up at a later time

Sosialisasi dan Edukasi Ketahanan Pangan Berkelanjutan Melalui Pendekatan Fenomenologi Sosial Ekonomi Ibu Rumah Tangga Petani di Desa Pondidaha, Konawe, Sulawesi Tenggara Mursal Junus
Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/jkm.v2i3.2204

Sustainable food security is a strategic issue in rural development that demands a comprehensive approach based on local communities. This community service activity aims to provide socialization and education about sustainable food security through a socio-economic phenomenological approach, focusing on the role of farmer housewives in Pondidaha Village, Konawe Regency. The implementation methods included educational lectures, focus group discussions (FGDs), field visits, and hands-on practice on sustainable food management, involving 20 farmer housewife respondents. The results showed that 80% of participants gained an adequate understanding of the concept of sustainable food security, local food diversification strategies, and an active role in improving family welfare through strengthening socio-economic capacity. The main challenges identified include limited access to resources, the dual role of housewives, and seasonal income instability. The solutions implemented include sustainable agriculture management training, food diversification counseling, and increased local market access. The socio-economic phenomenological approach provides a perspective that the life experiences, cultural values, and habits of farmer housewives are key elements in the success of food security programs at the community level. This activity contributes to increasing public awareness, skills, and participation in realizing sustainable food security, as well as strengthening the role of women in rural development based on local wisdom. This result is expected to be a model of community empowerment that can be replicated in other rural areas with similar characteristics.

Sosialisasi Dan Edukasi Ketahanan Pangan Berkelanjutan Melalui Pendekatan Fenomenologi Sosial Ekonomi Ibu Rumah Tangga Petani di Desa Pondidaha, Konawe, Sulawesi Tenggara Mursal Junus
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat : Jurnal Aksi Sosial Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Pemberdayaan Masyarakat : Jurnal Aksi Sosial
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aksisosial.v2i2.2199

Sustainable food security is a strategic issue in rural development that requires a comprehensive approach based on local communities. This community service activity aims to provide socialization and education on sustainable food security through a socio-economic phenomenological approach focusing on the role of farmer housewives in Pondidaha Village, Konawe Regency. The implementation methods include educational lectures, focused group discussions (FGD), field visits, and hands-on sustainable food management practices involving 20 farmer housewife respondents. The results show that 80% of participants gained adequate understanding of sustainable food security concepts, local food diversification strategies, and active roles in improving family welfare through strengthening socio-economic capacity. The main challenges identified include limited access to resources, dual roles of housewives, and seasonal income instability. The implemented solutions include sustainable agriculture management training, food diversification counseling, and improved market access. This socio-economic phenomenology-based education provides a perspective that the life experiences, cultural values, and habits of farmer housewives are key to the success of food security programs at the community level. This activity contributes to increasing awareness, skills, and community participation in realizing sustainable food security in Pondidaha Village.

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