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All Journal Aceh Journal of Animal Science Pro-Life JURNAL IQRA´ BIOEDUSAINS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam EDUKATIF : JURNAL ILMU PENDIDIKAN Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences International Journal Of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM) Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Arman Harahap
Universitas Labuhanbatu, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Transportation

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Journal : International Journal Of Science, Technology

 1 
Endophytic Bacteria and Fungi from Indonesian Medicinal Plants with Antibacterial, Pathogenic Antifungal and Extracellular Enzymes Activities: A Review Jendri Mamangkey; Lucas William Mendes; Arman Harahap; Dana Briggs; Cengiz Kayacilar
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v3i1.428

Abstract

The habitat of endophytic bacteria in plant tissues making it automatically used by plants to protect themselves against pathogenic bacteria. Endophytic bacteria have been applied in various fields, including agriculture, pharmacy, medicine, and biotechnology. This review was carried out to summarize recent studies focusing on the diversity of endophytic bacteria derived from traditional medicinal plants which have antibacterial activity and extracellular enzymes. This article was prepared and written by referring to literature studies collected from books and online journal publication. The literature review of endophytic bacteria focused on Vernonia anthelmintic, Saurauia scaberrinae, and Ki rinyuh (Chromolaena odorata) plants. The results revealed that endophytic bacteria obtained from Vernonia anthelmintic plant is from Micrococcus, Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Stenotrophomonas, and Pantoea genus which possess the same biological properties as the host plant, producing antibacterial activity. Saurauia scaberrinae plant successfully isolated endophyte fungus Phoma sp. which produces phomodione (4) and cercosporamide. Phomodione (4) exhibit inhibitory activity against S. aureus, P. ultimum, S. sclerotiorum and R. solani. Cercosporamide exhibits inhibitory activity against S. aureus. Endophytic bacteria were also isolated from Ki rinyuh (Chromolaena odorata), including BECB3, BECB 4, BECA 8, BECA 5, BECA 1, and BECA 10 isolates which have extracellular enzyme activities such as ?-amylase, ?-amylase, cellulase, chitinase, and protease. Understanding endophytic bacteria in medicinal plants can help researchers apply them effectively.
The Diversity Of Macrozoobenthos River Aek Buru District Labuhan Batu Utara Arman Harahap
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v3i1.456

Abstract

Benthos are organisms that live in the bottom of the waters, either animal or plant, living on the surface and in the bottom of the waters. This study aims to determine the diversity of Macrozoobenthos in the River Aek Hurry. The study began in November 2021 to January 2021. Sampling of macrozoobenthos done using a Surber net. based on differences in the substrate at the base of the river. Macrozoobenthos found in the Aek Buru consists of two Phyla, namely the Arthropods and Mollusks. Phylum Arthropoda are found is of the class of Insects belonging to the genus Hydropsyche, Polycentropus, psephenus, Dryops, Anthopotamu, Acroneuria and Triops. The phylum of Mollusks that are found are from a class of Bilvavia included in the Genus Corbicula and of the class of Gastropods of the Genera Melanoides and Melanatria. The abundance of macrozoobenthos of the highest on each of the stations is Polycentropus (66,67 ind/L) and Potadoma (266,67 ind/L). The abundance of macrozoobenthos of the highest found is Melanatria by 622,2 ind/L. Based on the value of the Index of Diversity (H) (0,367 – 0,602) the index of dominance (C) (0,132 – 0,386) and the evenness (E) (0,367 – 0,602) River Aek Buru in the category good condition with high species diversity. Physical and chemical factors of the water body capable of supporting life macrozoobenthos.
Diversity Of Makrozoobenthos As Bioindicators Of The Quality Of The River Aek Kanan Arman Harahap
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v2i3.741

Abstract

The waters of Kanan is the waters are very widespread in , this area is densely populated, so there are many community activities that take place such as Transportation, Fisheries, Bathing, sand Mining and other.The purpose of this study is to determine the role of macrozoobenthos as a bioindicator of water quality in the waters of Kanan Tapanuli Selatan , as well as determine the quality of water in the flow of the waters Kanan physical properties, chemical has. The research was conducted from November 2019 to February 2019, the samples taken from the three research stations. From the results obtained Macrozoobenthos in the identification in this study consisted of 3 Phyla of invertebrates namely : Annelids, which consists of 2 classes, Arthropods consisting of 1 class and Molusca, which consists of 1 class. Based on the data of macrozoobenthos obtained at each research station, then the obtained value of population density, relative density and frequency of presence of that at station I the value of its highest density is Tubifex sp. with the value of the density of the population of 18,519 individual/m2, the density is relatively 25,862% and the frequency of the presence of 55,555%. off at 3. at station 2 the highest density is Tubifex sp. with the value of the density of the population of 18,519 individuals/m2, relative density 25,862% and a frequency of 55,555%. also note that the total score obtained by the method storet, namely -30, this shows that if connected with the raw water quality of class I is then classified in the waters of class III, which means that light polluted. The high total score method storet on the entire research station due to the presence of a variety of activities at each of the stations, settlements, sand mining and other activities. Where these activities produce waste, which in the end increases the content of Phosfat, COD, TSS and BOD5, thus causing the waters of the Waters of Kanan is light polluted.
Co-Authors Abd. Basir Abd. Basir Abdul Wahab Syakhrani Ahmad Fauzi Akhmad Halim Ilmanto Amin Harahap Astuti Yuni Nursasi Aziddin Harahap Cengiz Kayacilar Dana Briggs Daru Asih Desi Nursaini Eli Suryani Elly Nurachmah Eni Fariyatul Fahyuni Erlina Puspitaloka Mahadewi Fahrur Rozy Siregar Gunawan Widjaja Hasmi Syahputra Harahap Intan Bayati Nasution Isnaini Fitria Jendri Mamangkey Juliana Nasution Kamaliah Kamaliah Karyanto, Budi Khairul Khairul Kiki Maini Hasibuan Leli Febriani Lidia Rahayu Lina Rosanti Lucas William Mendes Ngadino Surip Nur Hasanah Pohan Nurhasanah Ritonga Nurlina Ariani Hrp Nurlina Nurlina Nurma Ani Rani Lasari Ria Resti Fauzi Pane Rivo H. Dimenta Roma Tao Toba MR Rusdi Machrizal Sari Mawaddah Harahap Sintia Ananta Sri Kedaton Sutawidjaya, Ahmad Hidayat Tris Eryando WINARTI WINARTI Wirawan, Vani Yatini, Yatini