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All Journal Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Althea Medical Journal Jurnal Sistem Kesehatan The Southeast Asian Journal of Midwifery Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Hadyana Sukandar
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Journal : Althea Medical Journal

 1 
Familial Predisposition of Primary Dysmenorrhea among Senior High School Girl Students Sharlini, Prema; Sukandar, Hadyana; Fadil, Ryadi
Althea Medical Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2015)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

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Background: Dysmenorrhea is a common female reproductive problem in women of active reproductive agewhich is characterized by menstrual pain or cramps in a women’s lower abdomen or back. Dysmenorrhea can be classified into primary and secondary. One of the associated risk factor of primary dysmenorrhoeais the family history, however the study on the family history of primary dysmenorrhea with recurrent  menstrual pain is limited. This study was conducted to identify the correlation between family history and primary dysmenorrhea in high school girls.Methods: This cross sectional study was conducted at several senior high schools in Jatinangor from April−June 2013. One hundred and sixty two students were included in this study. The sample size was calculated based on the unpaired−dichotomous variable for the two−sided formula. A self administered questionnaire was distributed to the senior high school girl students who were in their menarche age, menstrual cycle characteristics, presence or absence of dysmenorrhea, severity of pain and presence dysmenorrhea in mothers and in sisters were inquired. Data were analyzed using chi square test.Results: Overall, there were association between positive family history and primary dysmenorrhea among the students with (p<0.001). The prevalence of dysmenorrhea in the students was 92.6% with 95% confidence interval which was 87.5−95.7%. The prevalence rate was 67.9% in mothers with 95% confidence interval which is 60.4−74.6% and 80.2% prevalence of primary dysmenorrhoea in sisters with 95% confidence interval which is 73.4−85.6%.Conclusions: There is a significant association between positive family history and primary dysmenorrhea.[AMJ.2015;2(4):579–83] DOI: 10.15850/amj.v2n4.643
Correlation between Body Mass Index and Age at Menarche Putri, Atika Primandina; Sofiatin, Yulia; Fadil, R. M. Ryadi; Sukandar, Hadyana; Susanto, Nugroho Harry; Widjadjakusuma, Anggraini; Rakhmilla, Lulu Eva; Ilona, Lola
Althea Medical Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2015)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

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Background: The decline of age at menarche has been reported in several countries, it occurred because of genetic, ethnic, and socioeconomic improvement in nutritional status and environment. The improvementof nutritional status has occurred globally all over the world including in Indonesia. One of the measuring tools in nutritional status is body mass index (BMI). The objective of the study was to assess the correlationbetween BMI and age at menarche.Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out among girls aged 9–15 years old in Jatinangor, from May–November 2013. The sample of this study was chosen with cluster random sampling. Age at menarche information was collected through a questionnaire. Body mass index was calculated from measurement of body weight and height. Data was analyzed using Spearman correlation test.Results: Out of three hundred and sixty nine subjects participating in this study, sixty seven were included in the inclusive criteria. According to the classification of BMI of underweight, normal, overweight, andobese, there were 1, 55, 8, and 3 persons, respectively. Mean of BMI was 19.04 and mean age at menarche was 12.72 years, which showed a non significant result (r=-0.013; p= 0.458).Conclusions: Age at menarche was not correlated with BMI. [AMJ.2015;2(4):521–4] DOI: 10.15850/amj.v2n4.656
Dermatomycosis among Elementary School Children in Jatinangor West Java Sukmara, Isni Maulina; Miliawati, Risa; Sukandar, Hadyana
Althea Medical Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

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Background: Dermatomycosis often occurs in tropical countries. Many studies from tropical countries have reported high prevalence of dermatomycosis among elementary school children. Despite being a tropical country, prevalence of dermatomycosis among elementary school children in Indonesia is still unknown.The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence and characteristics of dermatomycosis among elementary school children in Jatinangor, Sumedang, West Java in September–November 2012.Methods: This study used a cross-sectional descriptive survey method. The 328 children from five elementary schools in Jatinangor were included in the study using multistage sampling technique. Medical history and physical examination was performed to all subjects. Subjects who had skin lesion suspected fordermatomycosis were examined with direct microscopic examination using 10% solutions of potassium hydroxide (KOH). Data were presented as frequent analysis distribution using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 17.0.Results: Of 328 children (174 males, 154 females; aged 5–14 years), 35 (10.6%) had lesions suggestive of dermatomycosis but only 5 children (1.5%) were positive for dermatomycosis. Males are more prevalent females, patients were in ≥10 years age group. Four cases were Pityriasis versicolor, while one was diagnosed with tinea facialis.Conclusions: Dermatomycosis among elementary school children in Jatinangor had a low prevalence, with only 4 cases of Pityriasis versicolor and one tinea facialis case. [AMJ.2015;2(1):268–75]
Prevalence and Characteristics of Low Back Pain among Productive Age Population in Jatinangor Novitasari, Dini Diwayani; Sadeli, Henny Anggraini; Soenggono, Arifin; Sofiatin, Yulia; Sukandar, Hadyana; Roesli, Rully M. A.
Althea Medical Journal Vol 3, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Althea Medical Journal

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Background: Low back pain is one of the global health issues which prevalence is high among productive ages. It oftentimes corresponds with one’s physical activity during work . The purpose of this study was to determine theprevalence and characteristics of low back pain among productive age population in Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia.Methods: This study was a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted during the period of August to October 2014 in the three villages in Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia. In order to determine the demographic data and history of low back pain in the last three months, about 1075 productive age populations were selected through validated questionnaire as the secondary data. These data consisting of 310 subjects were then described according to the pain characteristics and physical activity during work.Results: During three months of examination, s the prevalence of low back pain was 38.4%, with the average age 50–59 years old. Furthermore, about 22.3% subjects were indicated chronic low back pain. The most prevalent qseverity of the pain was dull pain (29.4%), followed with pins and needles pain (23.1%), As the intensity of the pain increased, there was a tendency of increasing interference in daily activities. Static posture was also the most frequent physical activity during work (53.2%).Conclusions: The prevalence of low back pain is more than one third (38.4%) among productive age populations in Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia.[AMJ.2016;3(3):468–75]DOI: 10.15850/amj.v3n3.863
Co-Authors Abdurrahman, Muniroh Afiatin Afiatin Agoes, Ridad Anggraini Widjadjakusuma, Anggraini Anita D. Anwar Arifin Soenggono, Arifin Atika Primandina Putri, Atika Primandina Benny Hasan Purwara Desti Nataria, Desti Elsa Pudji Setiawati Eva Nuriyah, Eva Farida Adiningrum, Farida Fauzah, Nisa Ferina, Ferina Firman Fuad Wirakusumah Hastuti Usman Henny Anggraini Sadeli Hidayat Widjayanegara Hidayat, Yudi M Humaera, Zahra Husin, Farid Isni Maulina Sukmara, Isni Maulina Jusuf S. Effendi Lepita, Lepita Lestari, Dilistia Lia Faridah Lola Ilona, Lola Lulu Eva Rakhmilla, Lulu Eva MARIYA ULFAH Melati Julizar Merry Wijaya Novitasari, Dini Diwayani Nugroho Harry Susanto, Nugroho Harry Prema Sharlini, Prema R. M. Ryadi Fadil, R. M. Ryadi Raksanagara, Ardini S Reny Fahdiyani, Reny Risa Miliawati Rully Marsis Amirullah Roesli Ryadi Fadil, Ryadi Savira Ekawardhani Sismayadi, Dodi Siti Fatimah Zuhroiyyah, Siti Fatimah Sofie R. Krisnadi Sri Kustiyati Sunarjati Sudigdoadi Sunaryo Barki Sastradinanja, Sunaryo Barki Susiarno, Hadi Sutisna, Ma’mun Sylvia Rachmayati Titik Respati Tri Hanggono Achmad Yulia Sofiatin