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All Journal Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Berumpun: international journal of social, politics and humanities Ideas: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Budaya Jurnal Studi Inovasi International Journal of Regional Innovation Social Science Studies Jurnal Sosial dan Sains BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Triwikrama: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Society
Ibrahim Ibrahim
Political Science Department, Universitas Bangka Belitung
Arts Humanities Astronomy Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Social Sciences Other

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PATRONASE DAN KLIENTALISME POLITIK (Studi Pada Masyarakat Daerah Pemilihan I, Kabupaten Bangka di Pemilihan Legislatif 2019) Irfandi Setiawan; Ibrahim; Ranto
BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 1 No. 06 (2022): BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

This study aims to describe the forms of patron-client relations and to find out the causes of the persistence of patron-client relations in legislative elections, especially in the electoral district I, Bangka Regency. The method used in this study is descriptive qualitative research method. Data collection was carried out using the interview method, researchers were required to interact with informants in a flexible and open manner in order to obtain all the data researchers needed. The theory used is Jamesscott's patron-client theory. The results of this study indicate that the patron-client relationship between legislative candidates and the community in electoral area I, Bangka Regency in 2019, is a reciprocal relationship between patrons and clients. The forms of this relationship include personal gifts, services and activities to the community, and buying votes. There are several factors that lead to the persistence of patron-client relations in the electoral district I, Bangka Regency, namely, the culture of money politics and the factor of weak supervision.
Fenomena Local Bossism Dalam Distribusi Bahan Bakar Minyak Solar di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Sungailiat Nurul Rahma; Ibrahim; Ranto
BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 1 No. 06 (2022): BULLET : Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

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Abstract

The phenomenon of local bosses is mostly related to electoral politics. Even though when discussing the problem of local bossism or local bosses, it is often found on issues that are often considered small and trivial even though they have a very large impact on society, where this local bossism is a very complicated and varied political study, such as the problems distribution of diesel fuel at the Nusantara Fishing Port of Sungailiat. The purpose of this research is to analyze the phenomenon of local bossism in the distribution of diesel fuel at the Nusantara Fishing Port of Sungailiat and to identify the factors behind it. This study uses the concept of Local Bossism by John Thayer Sidel as the main theory in research and the concept of Rent Seeking by Gurdon Tullock and Anne Kruger as an additional theory. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative, the primary data source comes from unstructured interviews by interviewing local bosses, fishermen, and employees (state apparatus). The results of this study indicate that the presence of local bossism in the distribution of diesel fuel at the Nusantara Fishing Port of Sungailiat is a product resulting from the conspiracy and collusion of the state apparatus with local bosses. What arises from the existence of power possessed by the state apparatus and the "social authority" that exists in local bosses in controlled communities is what causes bosses or bossism to emerge and continue to grow as local political forces. The factors behind the phenomenon of local bossism are (1) the strong position of local bosses, (2) protection from state apparatus and state apparatus, and (3) community dependence on local bosses.
MOBILISASI SUMBER DAYA BUMDES DALAM MENINGKATKAN PAD MELALUI PENGELOLAAN LAHAN PASCA TAMBANG Nur Asilah; Ibrahim; Sarpin
Triwikrama: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Triwikrama: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : CV SWA ANUGERAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.6578/tjmis.v1i1.37

Abstract

Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Desa untuk mengurangi ketergantungan masyarakat terhadap bantuan Pemerintah adalah dengan didirikannya BUMDes melalui potensi Desa untuk meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Desa. Keberhasilan pengelolaan lahan pasca tambang bergantung pada keterampilan manajemen para pengelola dan bergantung bagaimana gaya pemimpin dalam memobilisasi sumber daya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana aktor dalam Memobilisasi sumber daya BUMDes untuk meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Desa melalui lahan pasca tambang. Penelitian ini dilakukan di lokasi Kampoeng Reklamasi, BUMDes Mitra Jaya Selinsing dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa mobilisasi sumber daya BUMDes dalam meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Desa sudah dapat dikatakan efektif dan optimal. Dalam pengelolaan lahan pasca tambang mampu menyumbang dan meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Desa. Kemudian, aktor yang berperan penting dalam memobilisasi sumber daya BUMDes Mitra Jaya Selinsing diantaranya yaitu Pemerintah Desa dan Direktur.
The Business Politics of Chinese Ethnic in Bangka Belitung on Post New Order Era Ibrahim Ibrahim
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 6, No 1 (2015): February 2015
Publisher : Department of Government Affairs and Administration, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2015.0012

Abstract

Since the reformation era, Chinese ethnic are in distinctive situation near to all line. Before New Order Era, Chinese et hnic was accustomed to business sector. On post New Order Era, that ethnic have dawned on the same importance position within all have been around maintenance character with wide variety. Whether the previous pattern of capitalists evolved into the main feature, this situation has been penetrative on post new order era. The article aims to outline the Chinese business politics in Bangka Belitung on post New Order Era. Using the qualitative methods with elite approaches, this article found that there was a political expansion of Chinese businesses in Bangka Belitung when New Order Era expired. The expansion of collusion through elite and politicians, the reinforcement of identity and accessory networking, the more disguised expansion of new business units, and decentralized business networking are the dependent character of Chinese business political practices, nowadays.
TIONGHOA INDONESIA: Dari Dikotomi Ke Mono-Identitas? Ibrahim Ibrahim
Society Vol 1 No 1 (2013): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v1i1.41

Abstract

The most commonly used by various elements in defining Tionghoa identity is by dividing it into main dichotomy, i.e. totok and peranakan. Nevertheless, totok and peranakan definition themselves have limits that keep continuously debated. Totok is generally understood from the side of its birth and Tionghoa Puritanism, while peranakan is comprehended as identity that mixes each other with locality. As the time goes by, totok and peranakan dichotomy are not relevant anymore. Recent politic development has led to Tionghoa identity option measured singly by the level of more liquid flexibility.
Dari Nature Tourism ke Ecotourism: Menakar Keterpenuhan Prinsip-Prinsip Ecotourism pada Kawasan Wisata Alam di Bangka Belitung: From Nature Tourism to Ecotourism: Assessing the Ecotourism Principles Fulfillment of Tourism Natural Areas in Bangka Belitung Ibrahim Ibrahim; Nizwan Zukhri; Rendy Rendy
Society Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v7i2.111

Abstract

Bangka Belitung is being transformed into a tourism destination area, relying on nature tourism. But unfortunately, the development of nature tourism does not include the development of ecotourism, even though these two things are interrelated. Nature tourism which is a mainstay of the tourism sector provides a very wide opportunity to strengthen ecotourism as part of the environmental movement in Bangka Belitung. This research aims to find out how the fulfillment of the ecotourism principles of tourism natural areas in Bangka Belitung Islands Province, Indonesia, and identifying unique things related to the application of these principles. Through quantitative research methods with a survey approach that is strengthened by field observations, this research found that assessed from 5 interval categories of the ecotourism principles fulfillment, 58% of the tourism areas in Bangka Belitung were included in the category of fulfilled of the ecotourism principles and 42% were in the strongly fulfilled category of the ecotourism principles. The research also found that although the application of each principle was met, there were unique and interesting notes on each principle.
Habituasi Subkultur Tionghoa di tengah Dominasi Melayu Bangka: Politik Berbagi Peran: Habituation of Chinese Subculture amid Bangka Malay Domination: The Role-sharing Politics Ibrahim Ibrahim; Arief Hidayat; Herza Herza
Society Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v10i2.424

Abstract

Ethnic Chinese is an ethnic group that has long been part of the people of Bangka Island. The harmonious relationship between the ethnic Chinese and the indigenous population shows that the habituation process is going well so that their existence is accepted as a social reality. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods to collect data from interviews and observations in regencies/municipalities within Bangka Island. This research finds that the existence of the Chinese ethnicity has been processed by strengthening the four main capitals of the Chinese ethnicity (Bourdieu’s view): economic capital, social capital, cultural capital, and symbolic capital. Capital control has encouraged good role-sharing politics because capital control is carried out transformatively. It is not surprising that the Chinese minority subculture, although in many ways it feels dominant, can still be accepted as a social reality that forms intercultural harmony on Bangka island.
Kesadaran Hukum Lingkungan Sebagai Modal Sosial Strategis Pada Aktivitas Penambangan Timah Rakyat di Kepulauan Bangka Belitung: Environmental Law Awareness as Social Capital Strategic in Unconventional Tin Mining Activities in the Bangka Belitung Islands Dwi Haryadi; Ibrahim Ibrahim; Darwance Darwance
Society Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v10i2.455

Abstract

Since ancient times, the Bangka Belitung Islands have been known as one of the world’s largest tin producers. Mining has taken place massively since tin is no longer a strategic commodity, marked by the issuance of several policies that grant permits to anyone to mine tin. Mining, which was originally mostly carried out on land, over time and needed in the economic aspect, has also been carried out at sea. As a result, mining, mostly carried out without permits, impacts environmental damage and other legal and social aspects. In fact, from a regulatory standpoint, the government has issued laws and regulations that serve as references in environmental management, including its relation to the mining sector. This study aims to determine awareness of environmental law in unconventional tin mining activities in the Bangka Belitung Islands. Judging from its type, this research is analytical descriptive research, describing an object through which the data obtained is processed and analyzed to conclude. The research was conducted in all regencies/municipalities in the Bangka Belitung Islands. From the research that has been done, the result is that even though they know, the fact is that most of the mining is carried out without permits, plus there has never been, and there has been no socialization regarding tin mining permits. In addition, most of them also know that their mining activities damage the environment and admit that mining activities damage the habitat of living things. This means that, based on the theories and concepts used, miners are more towards ecocentrism because they make nature an object, not ecocentrism, which pays attention to environmental sustainability.
Co-Authors Arief Hidayat Arief Hidayat Bahjatul Murtasidin Berlian Zarina Bustami Rahman Darwance, Darwance Deby Apriliani Dwi Haryadi Eka Mawar Hartati Ferdian, Komang Jaka Fitriana Fitriana Herza Herza Irfandi Setiawan Ismodi Ismodi Isneni Neka Indriyani Jekki Tumangger Luna Febriani Murni Zaina Murni Nanang Wahyudin Nastazia Elvitasari Nizwan Zukhri Nur Asilah Nurul Rahma Olla Vellanda Paizal Cholid Yahya Panji Riski Wardhana Purnomo Arbi Ragil Fitri Rahayu Ranto Ranto Ranto Ranto Ranto Rendy Rendy Rini Arcdha Saputri Sarpin Sarpin Sarpin Sarpin Sujadmi, Sujadmi Veggy Shintya Putri