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Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pencemaran Nama Baik Pejabat Pemerintah Melalui Media Sosial Sherlyana Carmelita Tey Bhera; Retno Dewi Pulung Sari
Legitimasi: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum Vol 12, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Department, Faculty of Sharia and Law, UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/legitimasi.v12i1.17974

Abstract

Defamation is a form of evil associated with dishonour and a person's good name. As the digital era of libel proliferates, the result of this development, many people suffer, even government officials. This study uses a legal-normative research method. Data collection was carried out by means of a literature study on related legal materials and analyzed descriptively. The results of the research show Indonesian legislation to protect an Indonesian person's honour and the good name was regulated under section 19 of 2016 to change section number 11 of 2008 in article 27 about information and electronic transaction (3). The criminal defamation applies to the delicht in article 45 (5) so that only victims can report. The complaint applies to all citizens, both civil and government officials. Article 45 of verse (3) arranges a criminal form of liability. Criminal liability includes criminal prison threats and criminal penalties.
Aspek Hukum Pencantuman Data Pribadi Secara Sepihak Sebagai Kontak Darurat Dalam Perjanjian Kredit Online Ricky Shandy; Retno Dewi Pulung Sari
Binamulia Hukum Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Binamulia Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Krisnadwipayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37893/jbh.v12i1.452

Abstract

Seseorang yang namanya dimasukkan ke dalam kontak darurat tidak mengetahui bahwa ia menjadi penanggung jawab dalam proses peminjaman yang sudah dilakukan oleh peminjam karena tidak dilakukan tanpa sepengetahuan orang tersebut. Hal ini membuat pemilik data pribadi merasa tidak nyaman terhadap gangguan yang terjadi ketika peminjam melakukan wanprestasi. Adanya teror berupa ancaman, makian dan bocornya data pribadi menjadi penyebab keresahan yang terjadi pada pemilik data pribadi. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa permasalahan terletak pada absennya kekuatan hukum ketika data diberikan akibat kekhilafan atau diperoleh dengan paksaan dan penipuan, yang membuat kesepakatan tersebut tidak sah menurut Pasal 1321 KUH Perdata. Berdasarkan analisa peneliti, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa UU PDP yang telah disahkan masih belum dapat mengatur permasalahan terhadap pengaturan penggunaan data pribadi secara komprehensif, sehingga masih terdapatnya permasalahan secara hukum pemilik data pribadi yang dipakai secara diam-diam sebagai kontak darurat. Untuk menganalisis permasalahan tersebut, peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif. Metode ini menggunakan bahan hukum primer, dan sekunder.
Analisis Yuridis Kepemilikan Rumah Susun oleh Warga Negara Asing Dalam Mewujudkan Kepastian Hukum Sari, Retno Dewi Pulung; Udjan, Bernadeth Gisela Lema
Jurnal Spektrum Hukum PMIH UNTAG Semarang Vol 20, No 2 (2023): SPEKTRUM HUKUM
Publisher : PMIH Untag Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/sh.v20i2.4359

Abstract

The issuance of Law Number 5 of 1960 concerning Basic Agrarian Regulations or what can be called UUPA is aimed at the welfare and prosperity of the Indonesian people. This policy is a form of protecting the rights of the Indonesian people which regulates ownership of flats. In its development, land in Indonesia has also followed developments with the existence of flats, namely residential places with vertical floors on a horizontal plot of land and consisting of units that can be owned and used by each owner individually as regulated in Law Number 20 of the Year 2011 concerning Flats. The regulations regarding flat ownership have been regulated in Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Stipulation of Government Regulations instead of Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation. However, there is legal uncertainty regarding these two laws and regulations so appropriate efforts are needed to realize legal certainty regarding ownership of flats by foreign citizens (WNA). The type of research that will be carried out is normative juridical research that uses a library study model. This research uses a statutory regulation approach. The literature study carried out by the author is on related literature which shows that there is legal uncertainty regarding the regulation of flat ownership by foreigners. Due to legal uncertainty, an ideal policy is needed to protect the rights of Indonesian citizens (WNI).
State Financial Losses as a Result of Environmental Damage Sari, Retno Dewi Pulung; Nurjaya, I Nyoman; Puspitawati, Dhiana; Monteiro, Sequito
Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jhcls.v4i1.136

Abstract

Indeed, corporations serve as the primary consumers of resources and the primary contributors to environmental damage. Indonesia incurs substantial economic losses as a consequence of environmental damage. Corruption frequently contributes to the deterioration of these conditions, resulting in fiscal ramifications for the government that are attributable to environmental damage. This study aims to examine the state financial losses incurred by states as a result of environmental damage. This is normative-jurisprudential research. This research shows that environmental damage ultimately results in a financial loss for the state and must be recouped by the violating corporation. The deterioration of this circumstance is frequently correlated with corruption, leading to financial losses for the government due to environmental damage. Therefore, a comprehensive legal framework is required to maximize the recovery of this damage. Enhancing regulatory transparency concerning the distribution of state funds and calculating losses will ensure the legal validity of efforts to enforce environmental legislation in response to corporate violations. Furthermore, environmental damage affects the populace's well-being, resulting in economic and health repercussions and reduced state revenue. To promote sustainability, the government must regulate financial impacts through education and a greater focus on MSME business lines.
KEPEMILIKAN RUMAH SUSUN OLEH WARGA NEGARA ASING DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KEPASTIAN HUKUM Udjan, Bernadeth Gisela Lema; Sari, Retno Dewi Pulung
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Januari-April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v8i1.8367

Abstract

This research aimed to critically analyze regulations regarding the ownership status of flats in realizing legal certainty. The research method used is normative juridical research using a library study model. This research uses a legislative regulation strategy. The research results show that the concept of apartment ownership, which has been regulated in statutory regulations, has different rules. The UUPA firmly states that only Indonesian citizens (WNI) have rights to land with the status of Ownership Rights, Business Use Rights, and Building Use Rights. In contrast, the Job Creation Law states that foreigners are allowed to have ownership of Building Use Rights (HGB) without changing the right becomes the Right to Use. However, Building Use Rights (HGB) can only be owned by Indonesian citizens, and ownership can be given to foreigners who have a residence permit with the requirement of completing the house shape criteria that the government itself has regulated.
Legal Implications of Coercive Success Fee Demands by Attorneys Promising Victory Before Case Resolution Pramudita, Laurentius Ervin Ricky; Sari, Retno Dewi Pulung
Reformasi Hukum Vol 28 No 2 (2024): August Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46257/jrh.v28i2.1032

Abstract

The practice of coercively demanding a success fee by lawyers who promise victory to clients before a case is resolved raises serious legal and ethical concerns. This study aims to examine the legal implications of such actions and their relation to violations of the Code of Ethics for Advocates. The research employs a normative legal method with a qualitative juridical approach, using library research on primary and secondary legal materials. The findings indicate a shift in values within the legal profession from a socially driven service to a profit-oriented practice which reflects a degradation of lawyers' social responsibility in providing non-commercial legal assistance. A success fee is, in principle, a legitimate additional compensation if agreed upon professionally and paid after the case has concluded. However, promising a favorable outcome before resolution and using it as a means to demand payment constitutes a breach of ethical standards. The study concludes that lawyers who guarantee case outcomes and coercively demand success fees are in serious violation of professional ethics and may be subject to both ethical and legal sanctions. It is recommended that the advocate professional bodies reinforce ethical supervision mechanisms and provide continuous legal ethics training to prevent such practices.
Pembentukan Karakter Servant Leadership Penerima Beasiswa Yayasan Santo Martinus De Porres Pulung Sari, Retno Dewi; Syaputri, Martika Dini; Alandi, Hansen
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v7i1.13944

Abstract

Siswa yang mendapat beasiswa telah memiliki niat untuk melanjutkan Pendidikan ke jenjang yang lebih tinggi. Keinginan yang besar yang di fasilitasi oleh Yayasan Martin de Porres untuk dapat membantu siswa meraih setiap mimpi mereka. Namun terdapat kendala yang tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa siswa tidak mudah beradaptasi dengan pola Pendidikan dan karakter yang dibutuhkan agar menjadi siswa yang berprestasi. Metode yang dilakukan adalah pengumpulan data, observasi, membuat program, melaksanakan program serta melakukan evaluasi dari program yang telah dilaksanakan.Setelah program dijalankan selama 6 bulan ternyata belum didapatkan hasil yang signifikan untuk memperoleh karakter servant leadership. Para penerima beasiswa Yayasan Martin de Porres masih berkutat pada pencapaian self leadership yaitu pada disiplin. Sedangan kemajuan yang didapat adalah pengalaman berorganisasi dan penyelesaian masalah dalam kelompok, Untuk menekankan kedisiplinan perlu diberikan metode reward and punishment sehingga dapat menekan ketidakteraturan. Untuk rekomendasi kedepan, diperlukan adanya konsistensi para pendamping kegiatan sehingga dapat memberikan masukan atau solusi yang kurang lebih sama. Pendampingan minimal dilakukan 3 semester berturut-turut untuk mendapatkan hasil yang diinginkan oleh Yayasan Martin de Porres.
PENGGUNAAN KLAUSULA EKSONERASI DALAM PPJB RUMAH SUSUN DALAM PERSPEKTIF PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN Wibisana, Nicholas Ardy; Sari, Retno Dewi Pulung
Jurnal Hukum Ius Publicum Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Hukum Ius Publicum
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Doktor Husni Ingratubun Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55551/jip.v5i1.84

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas isu tentang penggunaan klausula eksonerasi dalam Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli (PPJB) Rumah Susun dalam kaitannya dengan prinsip-prinsip perlindungan konsumen. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan klausula baku dalam PPJB dimungkinkan sejauh tidak bertentangan dengan Pasal 18 ayat (1) UU Perlindungan Konsumen dan tidak mencederai kehendak para pihak, sebab yang halal dan itikad baik. Konsumen yang merasa dirugikan memiliki hak untuk mengajukan pembatalan klausula baku yang telah dilarang oleh UU Perlindungan Konsumen. Dalam proses penyusunan perjanjian, konsumen juga perlu melakukan upaya-ypaya preventif dengan membaca isi perjanjian dan memproyeksikan resiko atau implikasi dari sahnya suatu perjanjian
Analisis Hukum Mengenai Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan dan Pembagian Dividen Terhadap Pemegang Saham di Tinjau dari Current Ratio, Debt to Equinty Ratio dan Turn Over Sari, Retno Dewi Pulung; Br. Manulu, Golorya
RIO LAW JURNAL Vol 5, No 1 (2024): Februari-Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/rlj.v5i1.1163

Abstract

This study discusses how the effect of Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio and Turnover on company performance and dividend distribution to shareholders and how the legal impact will be if the company is in bankruptcy. The research method taken by the author is to use the normative juridical method, which discusses research by collecting materials through literature studies. The findings of this study show that share ownership in a company affects how dividends are distributed, as reviewed from the Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio and Turnover where the distribution of shares to shareholders has a positive impact. Article 57 paragraph (1) of the Law contains dividends which are the rights of shareholders. Thus, when the company goes bankrupt, shareholder dividends can also be calculated as a form of company debt. This is possible because the definition of debt in PKPU and the Bankruptcy Law follows the definition of debt in the Civil Code, namely debt in a broad sense with additional discussion about the consequences of corporate bankruptcy.
Perlindungan Hukum Kehilangan Barang Konsumen Hotel Cahyono, Natasya Angelina; Sari, Retno Dewi Pulung
Binamulia Hukum Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): Binamulia Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Krisnadwipayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37893/jbh.v12i2.409

Abstract

Pelaku usaha dan konsumen merupakan komponen yang saling terkait dalam hubungan usaha. Pelaku usaha hotel dengan tamu hotel memiliki hak dan kewajiban masing-masing yang saling dijaga dan dipenuhi. Penelitian ini merumuskan isu-isu masalah yakni bagaimana pertanggungjawaban hukum jika terjadi kehilangan barang tamu serta bagaimana pertanggungjawaban hukum jika tamu hotel melakukan pencemaran nama baik hotel tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian yuridis normatif dengan menerapkan penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif. Data yang diambil berasal dari undang-undang maupun jurnal-jurnal ilmiah yang terkait dengan penelitian ini. Beberapa hasil penelitian ini ialah kehilangan barang yang dialami tamu hotel menjadi tanggung jawab pelaku usaha untuk melakukan ganti rugi sesuai dengan kerugian yang ditimbulkan. Barang hilang yang ada dalam lingkungan hotel sudah seharusnya menjadi tanggung jawab hotel. Tamu hotel juga harus berkewajiban membuktikan bahwa barang yang hilang benar-benar merupakan barangnya, sehingga tidak ada indikasi tamu hotel akan mengambil keuntungan. Hak-hak konsumen terpenuhi pada saat terjadi permasalahan kehilangan serta hak-hak pelaku usaha juga terpenuhi.