Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 8 Documents
Search

Faktor yang Memengaruhi Biaya Riil pada Pasien JKN Pneumonia Komuniti Pediatrik Rawat Inap di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Ratna Mildawati Wati
Jurnal Dunia Farmasi Vol 5, No 3 (2021): Edisi Agustus
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Farmasi dan Kesehatan, Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jdf.v5i3.4970

Abstract

Pendahuluan :Pneumonia komuniti merupakan radang paru-paru yang disebabkan oleh mikroorganisme dan terjadi akibat infeksi di luar rumah sakit. Pneumonia komuniti pediatrik merupakan salah satu penyakit yang pembiayaannya diatur dalam tarif INA-CBG’s.Tujuan:penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yangmemengaruhi biaya riil pengobatan pada pasien pneumonia komuniti pediatrik rawat inap di RSUD Dr. Moewardi. Metode Penelitian ini adalah observasi analitik  secara retrospektif dengan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian cross sectional menurut prespektif rumah sakit... Analisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi biaya riil menggunakan analisis korelasi Spearman’s rho.Hasil :Total biaya terapi pneumonia pediatrik kelas 3 sebesar Rp 258.276.675 dengan rata-rata keparahan ringan sebesar Rp 2.869.055, rata-rata keparahan sedang sebesar Rp 4.582.153, rata-rata keparahan berat sebesar Rp 9.641.972. Analisis faktor yang memengaruhi biaya riil pengobatan pneumonia komuniti pediatrik menunjukkan Umur (p=0,482) LOS (p= 0,000) dan prosedur (p= 0,003). Kesimpulan :faktor yang memengaruhi biaya riil pengobatan pneumonia komuniti pediatrik adalah LOS dan prosedur
EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN DIARE: PEMBUATAN ORALIT DAN MENCUCI TANGAN YANG BENAR PADA ORANG TUA ANAK USIA PRA-SEKOLAH Ratna Mildawati; Neta Ayu Andera; Zulfa Mahdiatur Rasyida
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal LENTERA
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/lentera.v3i1.219

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyakit diare masih merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat di negara berkembang seperti di Indonesia, karena morbiditas dan mortalitas-nya yang masih tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebiasaan mencuci tangan memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kejadian diare. Dengan mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar dapat mencegah penularan diare (Ruhyanuddin, 2017). Penelitian melaporkan bahwa penggunaan oralit dan prilaku hidup bersih dapat menurunkan kematian akibat diare di negara berkembang (Salam dkk., 2012). Penelitian yang dilakukan di India melaporkan bahwa kebiasaan mencuci tangan dengan sabun mampu menurunkan angka kejadian diare hingga 53% (Drancourt, 2017). Sehingga diharapkan dengan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai cara mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar, masyarakat dapat menerapkan hal tersebut dalam kehidupan sehari-hari sehingga dapat menurunkan kejadian diare terutama pada anak.
EDUKASI DAN SOSIALISASI GERAKAN MASYARAKAT CERDAS MENGGUNAKAN DAN MENGENAL OBAT Ratna Mildawati; Neta Ayu Andera; Lailaturohmah
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal LENTERA
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/lentera.v3i2.293

Abstract

Drugs are materials or guide materials, including biological products that are used to influence or investigate physiological systems or pathological conditions in the context of establishing a diagnosis, prevention, cure, recovery, health promotion and contraception, for humans. Currently, drugs and food are still circulating that do not meet the requirements of the Food and Drug Monitoring Agency (BPOM). In order to use drugs correctly, the public needs clear, correct and reliable information, so that the determination of the type and amount of drugs needed must be based on rational use. . This service method begins with situation analysis, problem identification, and problem prioritization. The design of the intervention activity is in the form of an explanation of material related to knowing the proper and correct use of drugs and in order to create awareness, awareness, understanding and increase public knowledge in using drugs properly and correctly intervention using a questionnaire. The service was carried out directly or face to face to 30 participants in Gampengrejo Village. The result of education and socialization is the improvement of societal values in understanding the correct and proper use of medication. Prior to education, the percentage of respondents with good knowledge was 30%, whereas after receiving education, it increased to 90% in the good category, resulting in a 60% improvement. Drugs are an important component that cannot be replaced in health services.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Biaya Riil Pada Pasien Jkn Ppok Rawat Inap Di RSUD Pandan Arang Ratna Mildawati; Kristian Ubanayo
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 6: Oktober 2024
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v3i6.8317

Abstract

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a chronic lung disease characterized by progressive airflow obstruction in the airways. COPD is a chronic condition for which the procedure financing is regulated in the INA-CBG’s tariff. This study aims to analyze the therapy costs for COPD patients, identify factors that affect the therapy costs for these patients, and evaluate the alignment between real costs and the INA-CBG’s tariff for inpatient COPD patients at RSUD Pandan Arang. This research is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach from the hospital's perspective. The subjects of this study were inpatient COPD patients treated between January and August 2018. The data collection method was retrospective. The data used in this study is quantitative. The analysis of factors affecting real costs was performed using correlation analysis. The results of this study indicate that the average therapy costs for COPD patients in care classes 1, 2, and 3 at severity level I were Rp 3,197,754, Rp 2,182,918, and Rp 2,591,481, respectively, while for class 3 patients at severity level II, the therapy cost reached Rp 6,262,464. Additionally, a difference between the real costs and the costs calculated based on the INA-CBG’s tariff was found, with a total cost difference of Rp 36,933,898 for 61 patients. This discrepancy highlights the misalignment between the average real costs and the INA-CBG’s tariff, especially at severity level I for care class 1 and at severity level II for care class 3. Factors affecting real costs for COPD patients include secondary diagnoses and the length of stay (LOS).
Kombucha Tea as a Health Alternative in the Context of Quantum Entanglement in the Era of the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Pharmaceutical Context Fendy Prasetyawan; Yuneka Saristiana; Faisal Akhmal Muslikh; Asrizal Azis; Ema Tri Wulan; Ratna Mildawati
Abdimas Paspama Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): Abdimas Paspama, June 2024
Publisher : Abdimas Paspama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, exploring innovative health alternatives becomes imperative. This study delves into the role of Kombucha Tea as a promising health option within the framework of quantum entanglement. Kombucha, a fermented beverage with roots in various cultures, offers a plethora of health benefits. Through community engagement efforts conducted in 2021, we aimed to raise awareness about Kombucha Tea and its significance in fostering holistic health amidst the pandemic. The socialization activities encompassed informative sessions, practical workshops, and training programs to disseminate knowledge and empower individuals regarding Kombucha Tea. These initiatives aimed to highlight the intricate relationship between individuals, their environment, and overall well-being, underpinned by the concept of quantum entanglement. The sessions provided insights into the fermentation process of Kombucha Tea, its health benefits, and practical tips for its integration into daily lifestyles. Results indicated a high level of interest among participants in Kombucha Tea as an alternative health option. The sessions fostered a deeper understanding of its health benefits, particularly in enhancing immune function and digestive health. Moreover, participants expressed enthusiasm for incorporating Kombucha Tea into their daily routines. The program's success was further evidenced by the positive feedback received from both participants and community leaders. The interactive nature of the workshops and the informative materials distributed contributed to enhancing public awareness and understanding of Kombucha Tea's potential contributions to health.
Optimalisasi Peran Pengajar Farmasi melalui Edukasi Implementasi Pelayanan Kefarmasian dalam Rangka Persiapan Kompetensi Fendy Prasetyawan; Yuneka Saristiana; M Wahyu Ariawan; Ratna Mildawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Inovatif Multidisipliner Vol. 1 No. 02 (2026): ISSUE APRIL
Publisher : Jurnal Pengabdian Inovatif Multidisipliner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pelayanan kefarmasian merupakan bagian penting dalam sistem pelayanan kesehatan yang menuntut tenaga kefarmasian memiliki kompetensi profesional yang memadai. Tenaga pengajar farmasi memiliki peran strategis dalam membentuk kompetensi mahasiswa sehingga perlu memiliki pemahaman yang baik mengenai implementasi pelayanan kefarmasian. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi tenaga pengajar farmasi melalui kegiatan edukasi mengenai implementasi pelayanan kefarmasian. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 28 Februari 2026 di Gedung Adipadma II Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri dalam rangka acara briefing komponen pelaksanaan Ujian Kompetensi Apoteker Indonesia (UKAI) Apoteker dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 12 tenaga pengajar farmasi dari Universitas Kadiri dan Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri. Metode kegiatan menggunakan pendekatan edukatif partisipatif melalui penyampaian materi, diskusi interaktif, serta evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan nilai rata-rata peserta dari 62,50 pada pre-test menjadi 85,42 pada post-test dengan nilai N-Gain sebesar 0,61 yang termasuk dalam kategori efektivitas sedang hingga tinggi. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan edukasi yang dilaksanakan mampu meningkatkan pemahaman tenaga pengajar farmasi secara signifikan mengenai konsep dan implementasi pelayanan kefarmasian. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kompetensi tenaga pengajar farmasi sehingga mampu mengintegrasikan konsep pelayanan kefarmasian dalam proses pembelajaran dan mendukung terbentuknya tenaga kefarmasian yang profesional.
Analysis of the Relationship Between MedRiPh (Medication Risk in Pharmacotherapy) Scores and the Incidence of Drug-Related Problems (DRPs) in Geriatric Patients with Comorbidities at Community Health Center X, Surabaya Rissa Maharani Dewi; Lilik Septiana; Diki Aprianto A; Ratna mildawati; Eka Nur Fatmawati
Fundamental and Applied Research in Medicine and Allied Sciences Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): May, 2025
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/farmasi.v1i1.387

Abstract

Drug-Related Problems (DRPs) remain a significant issue in geriatric pharmacotherapy, particularly among older adults with multiple chronic conditions and complex medication regimens. The MedRiPh (Medication Risk in Pharmacotherapy) scoring model has been introduced to identify patients at higher risk of medication related harm, yet its usefulness in Indonesian primary care has not been well evaluated. This cross-sectional study was conducted from October to December 2024 involving 100 geriatric patients aged ≥60 years selected using purposive sampling. MedRiPh scores were calculated using validated criteria, and DRPs were identified based on the Pharmaceutical Care Network Europe (PCNE) version 9.1 system. Statistical analysis included the Shapiro Wilk test, Spearman correlation, and linear regression. A total of 412 DRPs were recorded, with drug interactions, dosing errors, and duplicate therapies being the most common. A strong correlation was found between MedRiPh scores and DRPs (r = 0.82, p < 0.001). These results indicate that MedRiPh may be useful for improving medication safety in geriatric primary care.
Development and Validation of an Instrument to Measure Competency Gaps of Hospital Pharmacists in Facing Telemedicine Integration in Urban Areas of Indonesia Diki Aprianto A; Ratna Mildawati; Lilik Septiana; Rialita Lifiani; Indri Dwi Rahasasti
Fundamental and Applied Research in Medicine and Allied Sciences Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): November, 2025
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/farmasi.v1i2.435

Abstract

The rapid adoption of telemedicine has expanded hospital pharmacists’ roles, particularly in urban areas of developing countries such as Indonesia. However, evidence on pharmacists’ telemedicine-related competency gaps remains limited. This study aimed to develop and validate a hospital-specific instrument to assess such gaps. A methodological design was employed, including instrument development, expert content validation, pilot testing, and psychometric evaluation. The instrument covers six domains: digital health literacy, clinical pharmacy competence in telemedicine, communication skills, legal and ethical awareness, interprofessional collaboration, and telepharmacy service management. Validation involved 210 hospital pharmacists from urban Indonesian hospitals. Exploratory factor analysis confirmed a six-factor structure explaining 72.4% of the variance, with strong internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = 0.89). Unlike existing telepharmacy readiness tools, this instrument specifically captures multidimensional competency gaps relevant to hospital-based telemedicine practice. The largest gaps were observed in legal–ethical competencies and digital health literacy. This instrument can support workforce assessment and targeted competency-based training for hospital pharmacists in Indonesia.