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DESAIN DALAM GAYARAGAM KERAJINAN SESUAI KONSTELASI ZAMAN Sunarya, I Ketut
Cakrawala Pendidikan CAKRAWALA PENDIDIKAN, EDISI 2,1995,TH.XIX
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/cp.v2i2.9182

Abstract

Pola kehidupan masyarakat yang tumbuh dan berkembangberusaha menyesuaikan diri dengan konstelasi modern sejalan denganera globalisasi dewasa ini. Kebutuhan akan scsuatu produk semakinmeningkat, kebutuhan masyarakat semakin kompleks yang cenderungsebagai masyarakat konsumtif praktis. Cenderung orang menuntutsuatu produk yang enak dilihat maupun dipakai dengan pengeluarananggaran yang sangat terbatas, yakni snatu produk yang seringdisebut dcngan barang murah toeriah. Salah satu produk yang tidaklepas dari pendapat di atas adalah kcrajinan.Pada dasarnya kelahiran karajinan lerkonsep dari suatukebutuhan baik untuk kebutuhan diri sendiri si pembuat atau kebutuhanlingkungannya, sarnpai pada dewasa ini peranan kerajinanmerupakan salah satu andalan penambah dcvisa ncgara selain nonmigas.Terbentuknya kerajinan tidak bisa lepas dari keprige1an"tangan, ketekunan (s-abar), narnun pada perkembangan dewasa inikcprigelan t;lOgan dan ketckunan pcrajin scdikit demi sedikit sudahdiganti dengan mesin, scperti mesin bubut, mesin pelobang, Gigsaw)bahkan sampai pada mesin ukir.Semakin berkembangnya masyarakat tuntutan akan gayaragam kerajinan sebagai suatu kebutuhan semakin meningkat. Makaketerbatasan mcsin sebagai alat untuk menciptakan kerajinan yangberbentuk,- baru (motif baru) merupakan tanggung jawab Empu atauKriyawan.Empu atau Kriyawan sebagai perancang kcrajinan (dcsaincr)yang dibantu olch Pcrajin harus tanggap terhadap perkemba~ganzaman, selain itu tanggung jawab mclestarikan seni tradisional yangbersifat adhiluhungjangan ditinggalkan.Keberadaan Empu atau Kriyawan dan- Perajin sangat diperlukanuntuk setiap menjadi pelari beranting tanggung jawab atasy.rarisan kerajinan yang bersifat adhiluhung. Ta.nggungjawab sebagaipelestari dan mengembangkan gayaragam kerajinan berorieiltasizaman.
PENDIDIKAN TINGGI SENI BERKARAKTER BUDAYA ADILUHUNG ESTAFET GENERASI KREATIF YANG BERKELANJUTAN I Ketut Sunarya
Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter Vol. 3, No. 2 (2012)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (88.176 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/jpk.v0i2.1302

Abstract

Abstrak: Perbuatan manusiawi adalah perbuatan yang diatur oleh manusia dan secara sadar dikontrol atau dikehendakinya. Dalam pendidikan tinggi seni berkarakter budaya adiluhung tidak lepas dari perbuatan manusiawi yang bermakna keutamaan. Perbuatan berlandasan budaya unggulan, cara berpikir yang benar, kreatif dalam menumbuhkan rasa percaya diri dan bersemangat menguasai berbagai jenis keterampilan dan keahlian khususnya dalam bidang seni. Pendidikan menumbuhkan sikap berorientasi terhadap karya berkualitas atau mewujudkan mentalitas manusia yang selalu berusaha menciptakan karya bermutu. Pendidikan seni sebagai pembentuk sikap mandiri dan merupakan unggulan seseorang lewat tanaman motivasi untuk mengeksplorasi lingkungan dan sumbersumber budaya sebagai kekuatan bangsa. Pendidikan menjadikan manusia tidak tunduk terhadap nasib, tetapi menganggap penting usaha dengan kemampuan sendiri untuk melakukan inovasi, perubahan, dan penyempurnaan dalam bidang seni sebagai tanggungjawab dalam kehidupan. Pendidikan seni berkarakter budaya adiluhung merupakan estafet ilmu yang berkelanjutan. Artinya, tidak berhenti pada satu generasi, namun terus berkembang dari masa lalu, kini, dan masa depan. Kata Kunci: pendidikan tinggi seni, karakter budaya adiluhung, estafet ilmu berkelanjutan
ARAH PROGRAMUNGGULAN PENDIDIKAN KETERAMPILAN KERAJINAN DALAM PERSAINGAN GLOBAL I Ketut Sunarya
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan CAKRAWALA PENDIDIKAN, EDISI 3,2001,TH.XX
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1392.874 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/cp.v3i3.8760

Abstract

Nowadays tIle wlleeL~" oj'tlle Indonesian natioll'S life are turning on tIle lowestruts due to tile continual multidinlensi()nal crisis in politics, .\"ecurily, and economy. Italso injects the products oj'education in the jiJrm (J/hunzan res()urce..'" whose competitivepower is increasingly g()il1g.far below tllat ofatller developing countries.In entering tIle twenty-.(irst century tile universitya..\" tIle center ofexcellence willplaya very i(npOrlant part in tIle preparation 0.[ individuals witll tecllnological and11umanitarian orientati(Jns. A,11(Jng tile fiJrenl()st cllaracteristics related to tllat aspect areorientation to prob/enl solving and quality of'work and care in ~pendingtime, which arepossessed by tile cultural type of tile nlodern man. In answer to tllat cllallenge tileuJliversity i.\' greatly in need ofself-ordering, of being ever readyfor conlpetition, and ofcontinually searching for opportunities to assert its self-e.xistence. And it can assert itsself-existence by presenting prinle progranls tllat are profe..\'sional and ready to supportprocesses ofproduction and possess tIle creativity tllat enables tllemselves to create new.fields qfworkfor J'ob seekers.In times to come there will be increasingly m()re intense c(Jmpetition. The brightfuture of the Ilandicraft arts in meeting tile needs of tourism and also being a primesource oj'tlle national dividend is opening wide so tllat otller institutions are alreadybeginning to present similar relatedprogral11s. Tllis does not eliminate tIle possibility fllatthe Handicraft Skill Course Program of the Faculty of Languages and Arts, StateUniversity of Yogyakarta, will overlook tile opportunity, beco111e a neglected courseprograJl1, andfinally remain only in memory. In relation to tllat, it needs self-ordering.Here are si.x suggested points tllat prime progralns sllould give elnpllasis on: producing(1) Iluman resources able to Ilandle educati()n in /landicrqft arts who possess strongtlleoretical cOl1lpetence, (2) 11uman resources Wll0 conduct researcll on, searcll for, anddiscover Ilandicraji arts to forl1lulate new tlleories witll tlleln able to be resource persons,(3) 11un1an resources ready to he 11andicrafl art critics delivering tl1eir criticisms so tllatpeople know well the meanings within handicraft arts, and (4) human resources able tobe conzpetent Ilarldicrq(t art designers, (5) trail1ing experts in tile field practice ofmaking11andicraft' art products, Wllicll demand\' not only able 11ands but also mastery ofprOdlJction mae/lines, and (6) preparing Iluman resources WllO are ready to becomeIlandicrafl art business people and marketing managers WllO know well about patentrigllts and appreciate and acknowledge otllers ' works so that tllere is no piracy.
PENINGKATAN APRESIASI DAN KREATIVITAS SISWA SD NEGERI TIMURAN YOGYAKARTA PADA PEMBELAJARAN SENI BUDAYA DAN KETRAMPILAN (SENI RUPA) MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA WAYANG PUNAKAWAN I Ketut Mahendra; I Ketut Sunarya
Imaji Vol 15, No 2 (2017): IMAJI OKTOBER
Publisher : FBS UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6534.981 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/imaji.v15i2.15045

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui secara mendalam media wayang purwa punakawan Semar, Gareng, Petruk, dan Bagong terhadap peningkatan apresiasi dan kreativitas pelajaran Seni Budaya dan Keterampilan peserta didik di SD Negeri Timuran Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimen semu. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, angket, dan tes akhir. Pengumpulan data, angket terdiri atas skala Guttman untuk pengumpulan data apresiasi dan skala Likert untuk pengumpulan data kreativitas. Teknik analisi data menggunakan Paired-sampels t-test dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05%. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa adanya perbedaan secara signifikan antara kelompok eksperimen dan kontrol. Untuk nilai t hitung pada kelompok eksperimen memiliki nilai 9,282 2,086 dan untuk kelompok kontrol 3,901 2,093 terhadap peningkatan apresiasi siswa. Sedangkan nilai t hitung pada kelompok eksperimen memiliki nilai 12,021 2,086 dan kelompok kontrol 4,945 2,093 untuk peningkatan kreativitas siswa. Berdasarkan data tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima, yang berarti terdapat peningkatan apresiasi dan kreativitas dengan media wayang purwa punakawan Semar, Gareng, Petruk, dan Bagong pada siswa di SD Negeri Timuran YogyakartaKata kunci: karakteristik wayang purwa punakawan Semar, Gareng, Petruk, dan Bagong, implementasi, apresiasi, kreativitas. IMPROVING APPRECIATION AND CREATIVITY OF STUDENTS IN SD NEGERI TIMURAN YOGYAKARTA IN LEARNING CULTURAL ARTS AND SKILLS (FINE ARTS) USING PUNAKAWAN PUPPETS MEDIAAbstractThis research aims to know in depth of media punakawans Semar, Gareng, Petruk and Bagong puppets to improve appreciation and creativity of learners cultural arts dan skills (Fine Arts) in SD Negeri Timuran Yogyakarta. This study uses a quantitative approach with quasi experimental design. The data collection techniques were observation, inquiry, and final tests. In collecting the data, the questionnaire consists of Guttman scale for the measurement of appreciation and Likert scale for measuring creativity. Data analysis techniques-the samples using paired t-test with a significance level of 0.05%. The results showed that there were significant differences between the experimental and control groups. The value of t in the experimental group had a value of 9.2822.086 and 3.901 2.093 for the control group improving appreciation students, and the value of  t in the experimental group had a value of 12.021 2.086 and 4.945 2.093 for the control group improving creativity students. It can be concluded that Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. Which means there is an improving appreciation and creativity of the media punakawans Semar, Gareng, Petruk and Bagong puppets at SD Negeri Timuran YogyakartaKeywords: characteristics of Punakawans, Semar, Gareng, Petruk, Bagong, puppet, implementation, appreciation, creativity.
TRIPATRI KONSEP DASAR PENGHAPUS POTRET BURAM KUALITAS PENDIDIKAN SENI I Ketut Sunarya
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan No 2 (2004): CAKRAWALA PENDIDIKAN, EDISI JUNI 2004, TH. XXIII, NO. 2
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/cp.v2i2.4851

Abstract

Success ofa tertiary educational institution ofart is not merely measured from the quality ofstudents graduated, but also from the quatity of students absorbed in the work fieds. By absorbed it means not merely to be accommodated, but furthermore to be able to create new work fields. What occurs nowadays, in the contrary, is the decline ofthe quality ofhuman resources which is releted with the quality ofeduca­ tion art. Tbis is not apart from the responsibility ofthe tertiary educa­ tion art as the institution which provides the humanreseurces. Seeing this reality the three intact and united points oftripatri as the basic concept ofhuman resources quality increase needs to be examined. First; a conduccive campus is not limited merely to the software such as behavior control, communication system, a clear and aimed cur­ riculum, clear description ofassignments, etc. Italso includes the struc­ turing ofthe harware like phycal environment which wi] enable all the elements involved to focus and participate completely in an academic activity. Secondly, the qualified lecturers willing to work hard and to endeavor at all times to increase his kenowledge and also to become conscious ofhis duty in filing and developing his mission tri dhanna. Thirdly, creative students, is the main element in bringging into reality the qualified generation which independently isable the create the taks for himselfin order to be able to gather the maximum benefits. In the and, the ojective oftripatri concepti is to incease the ability ofthe students as the young generation and the nation hope which in the comprehension and the performance not simply act as the man ofanalysis but also as man ofsynthesis in ofart. Keywords: The Role ofTertiary Educational Institutionofart in Increasing the Quality of Young Generation.
PERKEMBANGAN SENI KRIYA DI TENGAH PERUBAHAN MASYARAKAT I Ketut Sunarya
Imaji Vol 4, No 2 (2006): IMAJI AGUSTUS
Publisher : FBS UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.01 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/imaji.v4i2.6711

Abstract

As human creation, fine art is a human or cultural fact as well as asemiotic fact. A fine art has a specific existence that distinguishes it from otherhuman facts, that is an existence feature inseparable from the balanceconsideration between reason and feeling. Therefore, despite an artist' freedomin actualizing and appreciating what he wants to express, he needs to hold thebasic principle of fine art, namely its closeness to human life. The basicconcept of the art is as a starting point and the artist' mirror to reflect his duty tokeep its potential of typical areas and to open new art horizon in creating a newclassification system. This is a real step expected to determine the art's positionand bargaining value in this rapid growing era.Key words: fine art, and social changes
KASTA SENI KRIYA INDONESIA DALAM PENDEKATAN TEKS DAN KONTEKS I Ketut Sunarya
Ornamen Vol 2, No 1 (2005)
Publisher : Institut Seni Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3589.752 KB) | DOI: 10.33153/ornamen.v2i1.805

Abstract

Kriya and human being as if cannot be separated, even can be said that is human being so there is kriya, so in any context this art always ~uman being life. The complexity of duty of she or he who concern in to translate era in every shape op product, which is needed by that duty is a major job that has to be carried by she or he who in kriyawan.In the development era demands art not just stuck in a place but and arises, kriya also begun to tiuch in self-satisfying of the creator. It tion of critical attude that has to be strived to the society, so kriya open. Means that products of art can make lover of art feel addicted fortable in society life.In a text and context approach, kriya development as a text cannot be ed from context, which is products are born: firs called that mystical gave birth primitive kriya with from follows meanings concept. Kriya ection of human being attude that feel surrounded by mystical power them. Second, classic also called post-modern era, in this era kriya edpeak of development. Third, ontology concept resulted kriya withform filows function, it is a reflection of human being attude that is ore surrounded by mystical power.   Human being is free to study ~y thing and what to kenow the meaning of something. Every prod-resulted is come back to the meaning of function aspect; develop ete physical need or psychologicsl need and economy. Fourth, fuction and a rext that has concept of form follows fun. Human being is not e amazed by nature environment, but capture environment and pro-into new environment. This era results a creative kriya and also can be as kriya art. Fifth, cotemporary kriya that was born to bring a new brave of concept to slling product, creation of contemporery avant radical and sensational. But still shows a technique exlporation inten­and or materal processing using a high skill.Keyword : follows meaning, follows function, follows fun.
Kriya di Pulau Bali: Ketakson, Kerajinan, dan Kitsch I Ketut Sunarya
PANGGUNG Vol 32, No 1 (2022): Varian Model Proses Kreatif dalam Cipta Karya Seni
Publisher : LP2M ISBI Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2090.136 KB) | DOI: 10.26742/panggung.v32i1.1728

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Kriya merupakan akar seni rupa di Indonesia. Di Bali kriya ketakson terwujud karena  fungsi utamanya sebagai simbol Sang Suci, dan menjadi batu loncatan bertemu dengan-Nya. Ia bersifat sakral, dihormati serta dikeramatkan oleh masyarakat. Sejalan konsep ajeg Bali, guna mengantisipasi keberlanjutan kebudayaan Bali, maka keluar keputusan penggolongan sifat budaya (kriya) Bali menjadi 3 (tiga), yakni; wali, bebali, dan balih-balihan. Penggolongan ini mempertegas kembali perbedaan kriya yang berfungsi untuk kebutuhan agama dan kriya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pariwisata. Artikel ini merupakan kajian yang mempertegas kembali kriya sakral dan profan yang pantas disuguhkan untuk wisatawan. Memperjelas perbedaan dan keberadaan kriya ketakson, kerajinan, serta kitsch di Bali. Mengingat Pulau Bali merupakan pulau yang terbuka yang mempunyai visi Bali Lestari.
Dampak Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Project-Work Berbasis Karakter Terhadap Sikap dan Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa Alifia Zahra Khoirunisa; I. Ketut Sunarya; Dwi Rahdiyanta
Jurnal Dinamika Vokasional Teknik Mesin Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Department of Mechanical Engineering Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.186 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/dinamika.v5i1.30996

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the implementation of character-based project-work learning model in practical subjects to student attitudes and learning achievement. This research was conducted using the Research and Development approach with a quasi-experiments design. The population of this research is 33 students of Complex Machining Process course in Mechanical Engineering Diploma Study Program of Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta. Research data were collected using observation sheets, documentation, evaluation of learning outcomes and interviews. To determine the effect of the model, t-test analysis techniques were employed. Results of the research are: 1) there are attitude or behaviour differences of the students between the character-based project-work learning model class and the regular class (t = 7.31; p = 0,000); and 2) there are achievement differences of the students between the model classes and the regular class (t = 9.47; p = 0,000).Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari penerapan model pembelajaran project-work berbasis karakter pada mata kuliah praktik terhadap sikap dan prestasi belajar mahasiswa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan Research and Development. Desain eksperimen menggunakan quasi eksperimen. Populasi penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa mata kuliah proses pemesinan kompleks pada Diploma III Program Studi Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta yang berjumlah 33 mahasiswa. Data penelitian dikumpulkan menggunakan lembar observasi, dokumentasi, evaluasi hasil belajar dan wawancara. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari penggunaan model pembelajaran project-work berbasis karakter digunakan teknik analisis uji-t. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan adalah: 1) ada perbedaan sikap atau perilaku mahasiswa antara kelas yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran project-work berbasis karakter dibandingkan dengan kelas biasa (t= 7,31; p = 0,000); dan 2) ada perbedaan prestasi belajar mahasiswa antara kelas yang diajar dengan  model pembelajaran project-work berbasis karakter dibandingkan dengan kelas biasa (t=9,47; p= 0,000).
UMA LENGGE DALAM KREASI BATIK BIMA Dewi Sartika; Edi Eskak; I Ketut Sunarya
Dinamika Kerajinan dan Batik: Majalah Ilmiah Vol 34, No 2 (2017): DINAMIKA KERAJINAN DAN BATIK : MAJALAH ILMIAH
Publisher : Balai Besar Kerajinan dan Batik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22322/dkb.v34i2.3365

Abstract

IKM Batik di Bima, Nusa Tenggara Barat mulai berkembang, tetapi belum memiliki motif khas daerah. Oleh karena itu perlu diciptakan motif batik yang memiliki ciri khas daerah Bima. Tujuan penelitian penciptaan seni ini adalah untuk menghasilkan kreasi baru motif batik yang sumber inspirasinya diambil dari seni budaya daerah setempat, sehingga dapat menghasilkan motif batik berciri khas daerah Bima. Metode yang digunakan yaitu pengamatan mendalam, pengumpulan data, pengkajian sumber inspirasi, pembuatan desain motif, dan perwujudan menjadi kain batik. Hasilnya berupa satu desain motif yaitu Batik Uma Lengge (BUL), namun dibuat menjadi tujuh kain batik dengan warna dasar yang berbeda-beda. Adapun tujuh kain batik tersebut adalah: (1) BUL Me’e/hitam (2) BUL Bura/putih, (3) BUL Jao/hijau, (4) BUL Kala/merah, (5) BUL Monca/kuning, (6) BUL Owa/ungu, dan (7) BUL Biru/biru. Uji peminatan konsumen dilakukan terhadap jenis warna yang disukai. Adapun warna yang paling banyak dipilih adalah hitam 27%, merah 19%, ungu 15%, biru 12%, hijau 11%, kuning 9%, dan putih 7%. Hasil uji ini dapat dijadikan acuan dalam memberi warna pada batik, berdasarkan kecenderungan selera konsumen.