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All Journal Jurnal Agrista JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) JURNAL AGRICA Journal of Sylva Indonesiana Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Baileo: Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Proceedings of The International Conference on Computer Science, Engineering, Social Sciences, and Multidisciplinary Studies
Tavi Supriana
Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

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Analisis Kualitatif Belanja Pertanian Terhadap Kesejahteraan Petani dan Ekonomi Inklusif Deli Serdang Rangkuti, Agus Edy; Supriana, Tavi; Lindawati, Lindawati; Ayu, Sri Fajar
EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Vol. 5 No. 3: Maret 2026
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/ekoma.v5i3.15955

Abstract

This study examines the impact of government agricultural expenditure on farmers' welfare and inclusive economic growth in Deli Serdang Regency, North Sumatra, using a qualitative approach. The research aims to understand farmers' perceptions of government programs, analyze how implementation mechanisms influence social and economic dynamics, and evaluate their contribution to inclusive growth. Data were collected through in-depth semi-structured interviews with 12 informants, field observations, and document analysis, using thematic analysis for data interpretation. While previous quantitative studies have shown a positive correlation between government support and farmers' welfare, this research reveals a significant gap between policy intentions and on-the-ground reality. Findings indicate that while subsidies provide direct benefits in reducing production costs, aid distribution is often inefficient and poorly targeted due to the role of informal "gatekeepers" within farmer groups. This creates social friction and fosters a cycle of dependency, where planting schedules are dictated by aid disbursement rather than optimal seasonal cycles. The study concludes that the effectiveness of government spending is not determined by the amount allocated but by the fairness, transparency, and quality of its implementation. Achieving truly inclusive growth requires a shift from charity-based assistance to capacity-building empowerment and differentiated programs based on specific agro-ecological zones.
Co-Authors Ali Djamhuri Anggraini, Silvia Arif NURYAWAN Diba, Sarah Hakim, Tharmizi Iskandarini Kalidah, Kalidah Lindawati Lindawati Mailina Harahap Mei Br Kabeakan, Nana Trisna Nasution, Vita Lestari Pandiangan, Donna Christy Rahmanta Ginting Rangkuti, Agus Edy Sari Br Surbakti, Dian Permata Satia Negara Lubis Sirozujilam, Sirozujilam Sri Fajar Ayu Tafsin, Ma’ruf Veny Betsy Saragih Wibowo, Rulianda P. Yaya Hasanah Yustriawan, Dian