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Journal : JURNAL KARYA ILMIAH MULTIDISIPLIN

Etnobotani Masyarakat Desa Tanjung Belit Kabupaten Kampar Provinsi Riau Ridho Chandra; Eno Suwarno*; Eni Suhesti
Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Multidisiplin (JURKIM) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Jurkim)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.638 KB) | DOI: 10.31849/jurkim.v2i1.9157

Abstract

The people of Tanjung Belit Village are one of the ethnic Malays who live on the edge of the forest. They still use plants from the forest and the surrounding environment for their daily needs. The purpose of this research is to inventory and describe the entnobotany of the Tanjung Belit Village community. The research method used is interviews, distribution of questionnaires, and observation. The results of the study found that 215 types of plants were used by the people of Tanjung Belit Village for various purposes. The highest utilization was for medicinal ingredients as much as 43.9%, followed by food-producing plants as much as 19.1%, and the least was for natural pesticides and toxic substances, namely 1.7%. Abstrak Masyarakat Desa Tanjung Belit merupakan salah satu etnis Melayu yang tinggal di pinggir hutan. Mereka masih memanfaatkan tumbuh-tumbuhan dari hutan dan lingkungan sekitarnya untuk keperluan hidup sehari-hari. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menginventarisasi dan mendeskripsikan entnobotani masyarakat Desa Tanjung Belit. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah wawancara, pembagian quisioner, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menemukan 215 jenis tumbuhan digunakan oleh masyarakat Desa Tanjung Belit untuk berbagai keperluan. Pemanfaatan terbanyak adalah untuk bahan obat sebanyak 43.9%, diikuti dengan tumbuhan penghasil pangan sebanyak 19.1%, dan yang paling sedikit adalah untuk pestisida alami dan bahan racun yaitu 1.7%.
Konsep Peningkatan Peran Perguruan Tinggi dalam Mendukung Keberlanjutan Pengelolaan Hutan Adat di Indonesia Suwarno, Eno; Prastyaningsih, Sri Rahayu; Hadinoto, Hadinoto; Sukma R.A, Dodi; Ikhwan, Muhammad
Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Multidisiplin (JURKIM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Jurkim)
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/g52h1k21

Abstract

Customary forests in Indonesia have very important ecological, social, and cultural values. However, their existence faces serious challenges such as tenure conflicts, ecological degradation, and policy fragmentation. This article proposes the concept of increasing the role of universities in supporting sustainable management of customary forests through the tridharma: education, research, and community service. By integrating local wisdom into the curriculum, community-based research, and transformative service, universities can strengthen the capacity of indigenous communities and fight for forest sustainability. This article also offers concrete strategies, such as the establishment of a Center for Customary Forest Studies, strengthening multi-sector collaboration networks, and educational affirmation programs for indigenous youth. With a more responsive, collaborative, and community-based approach, universities are expected to become strategic supporting institutions for equitable and sustainable customary forest conservation.