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All Journal JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan JPP Jurnal Kesehatan Poltekkes Palembang PUBLIKASI PENELITIAN TERAPAN DAN KEBIJAKAN Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Healthcaring: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi JPK : Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Biomedika Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Esti Sri Ananingsih
Epidemiology Study Program, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Surveilans HAIs pada Infeksi Daerah Operasi: Sebuah Studi Deskriptif di Rumah Sakit Ayu Febri Wulanda; Esti Sri Ananingsih; Sinta Octaviana
Healthcaring: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Vol : 5 No : 2 : Periode Juli 2026
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/healthcaring.v5i2.9064

Abstract

Infeksi yang terkait dengan pelayanan kesehatan  merupakan masalah serius dalam dunia medis, terutama di rumah sakit. HAIs dapat meningkatkan risiko komplikasi, memperpanjang masa rawat inap, dan menambah biaya perawatan. Di Indonesia, prevalensi infeksi nosokomial berkisar antara 5% hingga 15%. Oleh karena itu, implementasi surveilans yang efektif menjadi krusial dalam mengendalikan infeksi ini. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif observasional. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi terhadap petugas pengumpul data surveilans. Dari 47 petugas surveilans yang diamati, 95,7% memiliki checklist yang terisi lengkap, menunjukkan kemajuan dalam kelengkapan data. Seluruh data yang dikumpulkan dan diolah dinyatakan valid dan berhasil dianalisis secara komprehensif. Selain itu, 100% hasil surveilans berhasil diseminasi kepada pihak terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi surveilans HAIs di RS. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang telah berjalan dengan baik. Namun, masih terdapat tantangan dalam pemahaman pentingnya kelengkapan data oleh sebagian petugas. Disarankan agar rumah sakit meningkatkan pelatihan dan sumber daya untuk mendukung pengumpulan dan pengolahan data yang lebih efektif.  
Analysis of Perceived Vulnerability Based on the Health Belief Model Theory Toward Exclusive Breastfeeding in Stunting Prevention Efforts Zahara Syafitri; Nur Alam Fajar; Muhammad Cholil Munadi; Esti Sri Ananingsih; Mulya Virgonita I. Winta
Biomedika Vol 16, No 1 (2024): Biomedika Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/biomedika.v16i1.3758

Abstract

Stunting is a major health problem that occurs in children under 5 years of age and prevalent in developing countries for years.  A Toddlers is defined as stunted if the measurement results of the child's body length or height show less than -2 Standard Deviation based on WHO data measurement media. Perception The vulnerability of toddlers suffering from stunting will affect the actions of a mother in making prevention efforts in making prevention efforts. Exclusive breastfeeding is important in the growth and development process that can meet the nutritional needs of children. This study aimed to analyze the perception of vulnerability to exclusive breastfeeding in an effort to prevent stunting. Exclusive breastfeeding in stunting prevention efforts. The research method uses a quantitative research design quantitative research design with a cross sectional approach, the sample studied was as many as 154 mothers of toddlers 6-36 months with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using Chi-Square test and Logistic Regression Test. The results showed that the independent variables of maternal knowledge and attitude had a significant relationship to the dependent variable of exclusive breastfeeding in an effort to prevent stunting with a p-value of 0.001 and 0.005 (p-value<0.005).  The results of multivariate analysis showed that maternal knowledge and attitude were the dominant factors of perception of maternal vulnerability in exclusive breastfeeding in an effort to prevent stunting (p value <0.000). It can be concluded that maternal knowledge and attitudes have a significant relationship with the action of exclusive breastfeeding in preventing stunting in an effort to prevent stunting.
Family Roles and Support in Preventing Stunting: A Systematic Review Nur Alam Fajar; Mohammad Zulkarnain; Ridha Taqwa; Kiki Sulaningsi; Esti Sri Ananingsih; Riris Diana Rachmayanti; Siau Ching Sin
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 19 No.1 Januari 2024
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.19.1.50-57

Abstract

Background: Stunting is inadequacy in physical growth. Stunting can be detrimental to children under five as it causes low intelligence, decreased endurance, and inhibited growth and development. This will increase risk of infections and non-communicable diseases in adulthood. The optimal implementation of family roles supports the improvement of nutritional status in toddlers so it can reduce the incidence of stunting.Method: This systematic review is written in accordance to the PRISMA guidelines. The process includes analysis on online articles from databases of ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Google Scholar for the past five years the period from 2019 with the keywords "stunting and parents or family".Results: There are researches from eight articles related to the role and support of families in preventing stunting. Based on several syntheses reviewed, it was determined that culture can be an inhibiting factor in preventing stunting. Still, with local wisdom, it can also be a catalyst in reducing stunting itself. Culture is one of the specific nutrition interventions that can reduce the prevalence of stunting by emphasizing aspects of a mother as the “center of life”, family roles and support, and the role of fathers in preventing stunting. Families have an important role to play in preventing and managing the problem of stunting. Families play an important role in preventing stunting at every stage of life from fetus in the womb, to newborn, toddler, teenager, married, pregnant, and so on. Therefore, efforts to empower families are necessary.
Factors Associated with Pneumonia Diagnosis among Children Aged 1–60 Months at Hospital, Palembang: A Cross-Sectional Study Using 2024 Medical Records Esti Sri Ananingsih; Ayu Febri Wulanda; Faiza Yuniati; Sinta Octaviana
Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan Vol. 54 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/bpk.v54i2.4432

Abstract

Background: National surveillance provides an overview of the overall burden of childhood pneumonia but offers limited insight into factors associated with pneumonia among children treated at individual healthcare facilities. Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital is a tertiary referral hospital in South Sumatra and therefore provides clinically relevant, although not population-representative, hospital-based evidence to complement national and provincial surveillance. This study aimed to examine factors associated with pneumonia diagnosis among children aged 1–60 months treated at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, using 2024 medical record data. Methods: This analytical cross-sectional study included 123 children aged 1–60 months, using medical records from 2024, comprising 91 with pneumonia and 32 without. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize participant characteristics. Bivariate analyses were performed using Pearson's chi-square test or Fisher's exact test, as appropriate. Crude odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using binary logistic regression. Results: Among the 123 children included in this hospital-based sample, 91 (74.0%) were classified as having pneumonia. Incomplete immunization was associated with higher odds of pneumonia (crude OR=7.82; 95% CI: 2.42–25.22; Fisher's exact p<0.001). Age ≤12 months, male sex, malnutrition, and absence of exclusive breastfeeding showed positive but statistically non-significant crude associations, with wide confidence intervals. Conclusion: Incomplete immunization was associated with higher odds of pneumonia in the bivariate analysis of this hospital-based sample. Because the estimate was unadjusted and the study was cross-sectional, hospital-based, and based on secondary records, adjusted studies with broader environmental and socioeconomic variables are required to confirm an independent association.
Pemberdayaan Keluarga Berbasis Pangan Lokal Kelor sebagai Upaya Mendukung Kesehatan Ibu Menyusui dan Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Ibul Besar 1 Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Nur Alam Fajar; Mohammad Zulkarnain; Rostika Flora; Anita Rahmiwati; Annisah Biancika Jasmine; Adelina Irmayani Lubis; Risa Nur Amalia; Esti Sri Ananingsih; Dwi Dianaulina
Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026): Jurnal Panrita Abdi - Juli 2026
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/pa.v10i3.49227

Abstract

Stunting is a nutritional problem that remains a public health challenge in Indonesia, including in rural areas with limited access to nutritious food. The use of local resources such as moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera), which are rich in nutrients and have natural galactagogue properties, is a potential strategy to support the health of breastfeeding mothers and efforts to prevent stunting. This community service activity aims to empower families, especially breastfeeding mothers, in the consumption of moringa-based local foods through an educational and participatory approach in Ibul Besar 1 Village, Ogan Ilir District. The methods used in this activity included nutrition and lactation education, training on processing moringa leaves into moringa leaf cookies, and the distribution of educational media in the form of booklets and leaflets entitled “Moringa, Mother's Friend - Natural Ways to Increase Breast Milk Production”. The program involved 40 breastfeeding mothers. An evaluation was conducted using pre-tests and post-tests on 40 respondents to measure changes in knowledge and attitudes. The results of the analysis showed an increase in knowledge in the good category from 57.5% to 92.5% and positive attitudes from 65.0% to 97.5%. The Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test showed that this increase was statistically significant (p<0.001). This community-based empowerment program effectively improves mothers' nutritional literacy and positive attitudes towards the use of moringa leaves, thereby potentially supporting lactation health and stunting prevention efforts at the family level. This intervention model can be adapted in other areas with similar moringa leaf potential. Stunting merupakan masalah gizi yang masih menjadi tantangan kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, termasuk di wilayah pedesaan dengan akses terbatas pada pangan bergizi. Pemanfaatan sumber daya lokal seperti daun kelor (Moringa oleifera) yang kaya nutrisi dan bersifat galaktagog alami menjadi strategi yang berpotensi untuk mendukung kesehatan ibu menyusui dan upaya pencegahan stunting. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan keluarga, khususnya ibu menyusui dan kader posyandu, dalam konsumsi pangan lokal berbasis kelor melalui pendekatan edukatif dan partisipatif di Desa Ibul Besar 1, Kabupaten Ogan Ilir. Metode kegiatan yang dilaksanakan meliputi edukasi gizi dan laktasi, pelatihan pengolahan daun kelor menjadi kukis daun kelor, serta penyebaran media edukasi berupa booklet dan leaflet “Kelor Sahabat Ibu – Cara Alami Tingkatkan ASI”. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan pretest dan posttest pada 40 responden untuk mengukur perubahan pengetahuan dan sikap. Hasil analisis menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dengan kategori baik dari 57,5% menjadi 92,5% dan sikap positif dari 65,0% menjadi 97,5%. Uji Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test menunjukkan peningkatan tersebut signifikan secara statistik (p<0,001). Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa program pemberdayaan berbasis masyarakat melalui edukasi gizi, pelatihan pengolahan kelor, dan media edukasi mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan serta sikap positif ibu menyusui terhadap pemanfaatan pangan lokal berbasis kelor. Model intervensi ini dapat diadaptasi di daerah lain dengan potensi daun kelor yang serupa.
Co-Authors Adelina Irmayani Lubis Anita Rahmiwati Annie Kholila Oktora Pulungan Annisah Biancika Jasmine Ayu Febri Wulanda Ayu Febri Wulanda Ayu Febri Wulanda Budi Santoso Dwi Dianaulina Elin Mutia Sari Elvi Sunarsih Faiza Yuniati Faiza Yuniati Faiza Yuniati Faiza Yuniati Farach Labita Anissa Putri Feny Etrawati Hanna Derita Lasmaria Damanik Hendawati Hendawati HENDAWATI HENDAWATI Iche Liberty Indah Yuliana Intan Kumalasari Intan Kumalasari Kiki Sulaningsi Kiki Sulaningsi Lily Suhairy Maliha Amin Meilina Meilina Michelle Salsabilah Mohammad Zulkarnain Mohammad Zulkarnain Muhammad Cholil Munadi Mulya Virgonita I. Winta Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Nur Alam Fajar Ridha Taqwa Ririn Ristriana Riris Diana Rachmayanti Risa Nur Amalia Risa Nur Amalia Risa Nur Amalia Rizma Adlia Syakurah Rostika Flora Sherli Shobur Sherli Shobur Sherly Shobur Siau Ching Sin Sinta Octaviana Sinta Octaviana Sinta Octaviana Sinta Octaviana Zahara Syafitri