IRAWATI, IRAWATI
Departement Of Political Science, Faculty Of Social And Political Sciences, Universitas Andalas, Padang

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Analisis Pelaksanaan Prinsip Transparansi APBNag Cubadak di Kabupaten Tanah Datar tahun 2020-2022. Adinda Charisma Nafisa; Bagas Islam Mahendra; Diffa Khoirunnisa; M .Afif Wardana; Salsa Auliamri Putri; Irawati Irawati; Mhd Fajri
Governance, JKMP (Governance, Jurnal Kebijakan & Manajemen Publik) Vol 14 No 1 (2024): GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Kebijakan dan Manajemen Publik
Publisher : FISIP UWP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38156/gjkmp.v14i1.204

Abstract

Abstract Good governance has now become a standard or paradigm that needs to be applied in governance because good governance is based on principles such as participation, transparency, accountability and efficiency. One of the principles of good governance is transparency, where transparency can be interpreted as an openness of government in managing public resources. Nagari Revenue and Expenditure Budget (APBNag) is a village regulation that makes sources of revenue and allocation of village expenditure within one year. Nagari Cubadak is one of the villages that has a good reputation or report card in terms of transparency in managing the APBNag. This is then the background of this research. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the principle of transparency of the Cubadak APBNag in Tanah Datar Regency for 2020-2022. The approach in this study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques using interview and observation methods. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. Based on the results of the study, the researcher draws the conclusion that the Cubadak Nagari Government has carried out consistent transparency of APBNag management for the last 3 years well. The application of the principle of transparency is also in accordance with the indicators of transparency according to Krina, namely the provision of clear information, easy access to information, establishing a complaint mechanism, and increasing the flow of information through cooperation with the mass media and non-governmental organizations. Keywords: Good governance; Transparency; APBNag
Perempuan Sebagai Pemilih: Isu Utama, Preferensi, dan Dampaknya dalam Pemilu 2024 Adinda Charisma Nafisa; Bagas Islam Mahendra; Andri Rusta; Irawati Irawati; Mhd. Fajri
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), May
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i4.2037

Abstract

This article aims to depict the main issues, political preferences, and the impact of women's participation as voters in the 2024 elections in Indonesia. Through qualitative descriptive research with the methodology of literature review, an analysis is conducted on the conditions of gender equality and sexual violence in Indonesia, considering women's political preferences in legislative and presidential elections, and discussing their impact on the strengthening of democracy in Indonesia. It is found that gender equality and sexual violence issues are the primary focus for women in the 2024 elections. Women's political preferences tend to be influenced by the personality and background of candidates. The participation of women as voters can have a positive impact on creating policies that are responsive to various women's issues. This research also underscores two crucial aspects: the importance of the role of political parties, candidates, and presidential candidates as contestants in elections to present concrete solutions to women's issues packaged in tangible programs or missions. Additionally, this article emphasizes that the success of elections is not only seen in their procedures but also in their substance, which must provide solutions or answers to women's issues in Indonesia.
RENDAHNYA KETERPILIHAN PEREMPUAN PADA PEMILU 2019 DI SUMATERA BARAT Restri Ridha Illahi Ahmad; Irawati Irawati; Andri Rusta; Mhd. Fajri
Jurnal Suara Politik Vol 2, No 1 (2023): Vol. 2 No. 1 Juni 2023
Publisher : FISIPOL UM Sumbar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/jsp.v2i1.3947

Abstract

Rendahnya angka keterpilihan perempuan di lembaga Legislatif di Indonesia masih menjadi kajian yang menarik untuk dikaji. Salah satu lembaga yang mamiliki masalah dengan angka rendahnya keterpilihan perempuan adalah Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Adanya affirmative action yang tertuang dalam UU nomor 12 tahun 2003 pasal 65 dalam pemilu masih belum mampu meningkatkan jumlah angka keterpilihan perempuan di lembaga legislatif. Faktanya jumlah angka keterpilihan perempuan dari tahun ke tahun semakin menurun dan pada pemilu tahun 2019 angka keterpilihan perempuan di DPRD Sumatera Barat menjadi angka yang paling rendah dari pemilu sebelumnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kajian pustaka atau studi kepustakaan yaitu berisi teori yang relevan dengan masalah-masalah penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi rendahnya jumlah keterpilihan perempuan di DPRD Provinsi Sumatera Barat pada tahun 2019 adalah lemahnya regulasi, minimnya sosialisasi dan aktivitas calon legislatif perempuan, organisasi politik tidak memiliki komitmen yang penuh dan perilaku kebijakan politik yang bias gender serta terbatasnya sumberdaya finansial yang dimiliki oleh caleg perempuan. Kata Kunci: demokrasi, keterpilihan , affirmative action,  pemilu
Vertical Conflict on Regional Autonomy between the Regent of the Meranti Islands and the Governor of Riau and the Ministry of Finance Tinanto, Bherry; Irawati, Irawati; Valentina, Tengku Rika
ARISTO Vol 12, No 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v12i2.6665

Abstract

In the process of implementing regional autonomy, conflict is inevitable. Internal disputes between autonomous areas, vertical conflicts between autonomous regions, and horizontal conflicts between autonomous regions are the three categories of conflicts involving regional autonomy. This study examines uncommon vertical disputes in autonomous territories, namely the dispute between the Ministry of Finance, the Governor of Riau, and the Regent of the Meranti Islands. The purpose of this study is to elucidate the mechanisms behind conflict, including its origins and ways to resolve it. The study's findings suggest that the very little fiscal support given to the Meranti Islands Regency Government is what triggers the conflict process, which starts with interaction. Special Financial Assistance (BKK) is budget support from the provincial government of Riau, whereas Profit Sharing Funds (DBH) are budget support from the federal government. Limited resources, such as a tiny APBD, regional poverty, and a large number of unemployed people who migrate to neighboring countries as migrant laborers are the root causes of this conflict. The divergent objectives of the Ministry of Finance, the Governor of Riau, and the Regent of the Meranti Islands constitute the second cause of conflict. The Governor believes that funds will be distributed based on statistics and indicators, the Regent wants to deliver as much funding as possible to the regions, and the Ministry of Finance considers financial equality across the area. The third source of conflict is miscommunication, which includes spreading the word through the media and making diabolical remarks in public forums directed at the Ministry of Finance. The personality of the Meranti Islands Regent, who exudes a spectacular and haughty demeanor while leading the government, is the fourth point of contention. The final methods of resolving conflicts are negotiation and mediation.
Identitas Kultural dan Gerakan Politik Kerapatan Adat Kurai dalam Representasi Politik Lokal Irawati Irawati
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan Vol 3, No 1 (2012): February 2012
Publisher : Department of Government Affairs and Administration, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgp.2012.0005

Abstract

The strength of ethnic identity became public phenomena later gained momentum in West Sumatera when Nagari introducied be formal goverment. The Bukittinggi City Indigenous groups power incorporated in Kerapatan Adat Kurai (KAK) are not satisfied with the condition that Nagari are not applied in the City Government. KAK claims as a holder of authority over the area of Bukittinggi city is a source of strength to impose their demands. However during the reign of the new order, KAK losing their existence and influence over local politics. Losing their influence on formal governance, make KAK indigenous leaders trying to restore the system of Nagari Government which will give a space for them to power. There are indications that KAK demand is an attempt to restore the power of traditional elites. KAK movement more motivated by political interests to gain access and representation of their group within local government. The movement dynamics is closely linked with the interests of the actors to find support in a particular political event. The indigenous elite (traditional leaders) as the initiators have not obtained a good representation as politically, culturally and economically in local politics.
Memanfaatkan Instagram untuk Kampanye Politik: Strategi dan Dampaknya di Sumatera Barat Jibril Dihya Azzikra, Muhammad; Dinanti, Mutiara; Rusta, Andri; Fajri, Muhammad; Irawati
Jurnal Administrasi Publik dan Pemerintahan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): SIMBOL : Jurnal Administrasi Publik dan Pemerintahan
Publisher : LPPM STISIP IMAM BONJOL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55850/simbol.v3i2.145

Abstract

Globalization and technological advancements have transformed communication methods, including strategies for political campaigns. This study examines the role of Instagram as a social media platform in shaping political party campaign strategies in West Sumatra. Employing a literature review methodology, the findings reveal that Instagram’s visually engaging and interactive features have been instrumental for political parties in building personal branding, expanding audience reach, and enhancing public engagement. Tactics such as visual content optimization, hashtag campaigns, and influencer collaborations have proven effective. Data on internet and social media penetration in West Sumatra indicates that Instagram is a powerful tool for connecting with the public. The study highlights how political parties like Gerindra have successfully utilized Instagram to achieve significant audience engagement compared to their competitors. Furthermore, it underscores how the integration of technology into political campaigns not only broadens outreach but also improves the overall effectiveness of campaign strategies.
TATA KELOLA PEMERINTAHAN NAGARI KAMANG HILIA SUMATERA BARAT SEBAGAI DESA ANTI KORUPSI DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2022 Rizky Fan Surya, Aufa; Alfareski, David; Irawati; Rusta, Andri; Fajri, Mhd.
Madika: Jurnal Politik dan Governance Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Madika: Jurnal Politik dan Governance
Publisher : Program Studi Pemikiran Politik Islam, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab, dan Dakwah IAIN Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/madika.v5iNo.2.2909

Abstract

Otonomi daerah sangat penting agar pembangunan dapat merata bahkan sampai di tingkat desa. Namun kenyataannya, otonomi daerah juga berdampak pada praktek korupsi di desa sehingga Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi menggaungkan desa anti korupsi sebagai bentuk pencegahan korupsi. Pada tahun 2022, Nagari Kamang Hilia menjadi salah satu Nagari yang terpilih sebagai desa anti korupsi di Indonesia dan menjadi desa/nagari satu-satunya yang terpilih dalam mendapatkan penghargaan ini di Sumatera Barat. Untuk menganalisis dan menjelaskan fenomena ini penulis menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik studi pustaka atau literature review. Adapun hasil dan pembahasan menunjukkan bahwasannya, Tata kelola pemerintahan ini didukung dan dilaksanakan dengan lima komponen, diantaranya; penataan tata laksana, penguatan pengawasan, penguatan kualitas pelayanan publik, penguatan partisipasi masyarakat, dan kearifan lokal. Diharapkan dengan berhasilnya nagari kamang hilia dalam meraih penghargaan ini dapat menjadi motivasi tersendiri bagi nagari lain yang ada di Sumatera Barat untuk terus berinovasi dan bergerak dalam mewujudkan tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik.
Tata Kelola Multi-Aktor dalam Distribusi BBM Bersubsidi: Analisis Penanganan Kelangkaan di Bengkulu Pijar Qolbun Sallim; Fandi Ramadian; Andri Rusta; Irawati Irawati; Muhammad Fajri
Jurnal Penelitian Inovatif Vol 6 No 2 (2026): JUPIN Mei 2026
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jupin.2214

Abstract

Artikel ini menganalisis tata kelola multi-aktor dalam distribusi Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) bersubsidi di Provinsi Bengkulu dengan menyoroti karakter struktural kelangkaan yang terjadi secara berulang. Masalah penelitian difokuskan pada pola koordinasi antar aktor kebijakan, kapasitas pengawasan distribusi, serta keterkaitan antara kebijakan energi dan infrastruktur logistik daerah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif berbasis studi literatur dengan acuan teori tata kelola multi-aktor. Data diperoleh dari dokumen resmi pemerintah, laporan BPH Migas, publikasi Pertamina Patra Niaga, serta pemberitaan media, dan dianalisis melalui teknik analisis tematik. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kelangkaan BBM bersubsidi di Bengkulu bersifat struktural dan lintas sektor, bukan semata persoalan teknis pasokan. Fragmentasi koordinasi antara pemerintah pusat, pemerintah daerah, pengelola pelabuhan, dan badan usaha distribusi menyebabkan tidak terbangunnya mekanisme respons yang terintegrasi. Pendangkalan Pelabuhan Pulau Baai merefleksikan lemahnya sinkronisasi kebijakan infrastruktur dan distribusi energi. Selain itu, pengawasan distribusi belum efektif karena belum terintegrasinya sistem digital dengan pengawasan lapangan serta keterbatasan kapasitas kelembagaan daerah. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa persoalan distribusi BBM di Bengkulu berakar pada desain tata kelola yang belum kolaboratif secara substantif, sehingga memerlukan penguatan mekanisme koordinasi lintas sektor yang terinstitusionalisasi dan berkelanjutan.
Organizations Building Resilient Students: HIMA UIN Jambi Capacity Building Reflection Program Billy Febrima Hidayat; Zulfadli; Asrinaldi; Dewi Anggraini; Tamrin; Irawati; Doni Hendrik; Andri Rusta
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v7i1.9005

Abstract

Student organizations are integral to the campus political ecosystem, playing a crucial role in planning, decision-making, and allocating roles and interests within the academic environment. However, weak institutional capacity often leaves student organizations trapped in ceremonial activities without a sustainable development direction. This article reflects on the implementation of a capacity-building program for the Student Association (HIMA) of the Faculty of Sharia at the Sultan Thaha Saifuddin State Islamic University of Jambi, as an effort to strengthen the political planning for student organization development. The service program was implemented through a participatory approach, using lecture-discussion methods, focus group discussions (FGDs), simulations, and discovery learning, to enhance HIMA administrators' ability to formulate organizational visions, develop strategic plans, and collectively and accountably manage work programs. The reflection results indicate that capacity building plays a crucial role in fostering organizational political awareness, particularly in understanding the relationships among leadership, decision-making, and program sustainability. This capacity-building encourages student organizations to be more responsive to internal campus issues and more adaptive to broader social dynamics. This article emphasizes that capacity building is a political instrument for student organization development, thereby strengthening HIMA's position as an actor in planning, implementing, and controlling campus-level policies.
STRATEGI DAN MODALITAS POLITIK DEWI SUSANTI DALAM MEMENANGKAN PEMILU LEGISLATIF 2024 DI KOTA PADANG Vioni Anandra; Cindi Gusrialnita; Irawati; Andri Rusta; Mhd Fajri
JISIPOL | Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal JISIPOL January 2026
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP UNIBBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas strategi dan modalitas politik yang digunakan oleh Dewi Susanti dalam memenangkan Pemilu Legislatif 2024 di Kota Padang. Dewi Susanti merupakan salah satu dari sedikit politisi perempuan yang berhasil duduk di kursi DPRD Kota Padang selama tiga periode berturut-turut. Penulis tertarik untuk  mengetahui faktor-faktor di balik keberhasilan tersebut, khususnya dalam konteks rendahnya keterwakilan perempuan di parlemen lokal. Artikel ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tipe studi kasus, serta teori kapital dari Pierre Bourdieu sebagai dasar analisis. Tujuan dari artikel ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan strategi dan modalitas yang dibangun Dewi Susanti pada kemenangan pemilu legislatif tahun 2024 di Kota Padang. Hasil Artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa Dewi Susanti memanfaatkan secara optimal empat jenis modal politik  modal sosial, ekonomi, budaya, dan simbolik dalam membangun kepercayaan serta jaringan politik yang kuat di masyarakat. Selain itu, keberhasilannya juga tidak lepas dari pendekatan berbasis komunitas, nilai-nilai budaya Minangkabau, dan perhatian terhadap isu gender. Temuan ini memperlihatkan bahwa keberhasilan politisi perempuan tidak hanya bergantung pada popularitas, tetapi juga pada strategi dan modalitas politik yang tepat dan berkelanjutan.