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PERSAINGAN USAHA TIDAK SEHAT DALAM PERDAGANGAN BAHAN PANGAN DIKAITKAN DENGAN UU NO. 5 TAHUN 1999 Hidayat Rumatiga
JURNAL ILMIAH LIVING LAW Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Living Law
Publisher : Magister Hukum Sekolah Pascasarjana Unida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jill.v13i1.4201

In Indonesia, the formulation of the Anti-Monopoly Law was motivated by an agreement between the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia. However, the agreement with the IMF was not the only reason for drafting the law. Even though Indonesia already has an anti-monopoly law, it still practices monopoly in doing business. For example, the monopolistic practices carried out by 12 hen holding companies. sentenced to a total of Rp. 119.8 billion in fines to 11 companies that surpassed the chicken cartel. The verdict was handed down after the Commission Council chaired by Kamser Lumbanradja conducted an examination of Case Number 02 / KPPU-I / 2016 concerning Violation of Article 11 of Law Number 5 Year 1999 concerning cartel agreements at the KPPU hearing, on 13/10/2016 in Jakarta.Keywords : Business Competition; Trade; Comestibles.

Public Policy As An Effort To Prevent Early Marriage Through Parental Participation Saddam Husein; Henny Nuraeny; Nova Monaya; Ani Yumarni; Hidayat Rumatiga
Jurnal Legisci Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Vol 3 No 2 October 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/legisci.v3i2.983

Background.The high rate of early marriage in Indonesia is influenced by factors such as tradition, social norms, economy, and low parental education levels. Parents often serve as the final decision-makers in child marriages, making their participation crucial in prevention efforts. Aims. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of public policies in preventing early marriage through approaches that involve active parental participation. Methods. The method used is sociological juridical with a qualitative approach, conducted through discussion forums, coaching, and legal and health education for parents. Conclusion. The results show that the government has issued various policies, such as Law Number 16 of 2019, as well as programs such as BIMWIN, BRUS, marriage clinics, and women’s and children’s empowerment. However, these efforts are not yet optimal without improving parental capacity and awareness. The novelty of this research lies in its emphasis on legal and health education for parents as a strategic step in preventing early marriage. The implication is the need for integrative policy synergy between the government, society, and families

Preventing the Exploitation of Indonesian Migrant Workers by Illegal Companies Endeh Suhartini; Defisa; Hidayat Rumatiga; Andri Brawijaya; Yahya Habib
Jurnal Legisci Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Vol 3 No 2 October 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/legisci.v3i2.987

Exploitation is the excessive, unfair, and unlawful use or exploitation of resources, labor, and other resources for personal or group gain. Legal protection for Indonesian migrant workers employed through AKAN or AKAD must comply with applicable law to ensure legal certainty. Exploitation prevention is achieved by ensuring Indonesian migrant workers' understanding of the procedures and companies sending them. Indonesian migrant workers must work through authorized companies and comply with applicable legal procedures. This study aims to determine the form of legal protection for Indonesian Migrant Workers and recommend efforts that can be made to prevent the exploitation of Indonesian Migrant Workers. This research uses a normative juridical approach, which focuses on analyzing legal texts, legal norms, and applicable legal rules. The research concludes as follows: Preventing the exploitation of Indonesian migrant workers who will enter employment through AKAN (Inter-Country Work Agreements) and AKAD (Inter-Regional Work Agreements) requires Indonesian migrant workers to be more careful in selecting companies that will send them as Indonesian migrant workers and to understand the provisions of laws and regulations related to employment law, as they regulate their rights and obligations, thereby ensuring legal certainty. This research is crucial for developing legal protection for Indonesian migrant workers. It serves as a scientific study that can be referenced by other researchers conducting similar research. It can also serve as a resource for the public to learn about Indonesian labor law.

The Application of the Ijbari Principle in Islamic Inheritance Law Riska Siti Alida; Ani Yumarni; Hidayat Rumatiga; Saddam Husein; Nova Monaya
DE'RECHTSSTAAT Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL HUKUM DE'RECHTSSTAAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jhd.v11i2.16674

The principle of ijbari in Islamic inheritance law reflects the obligatory nature of the distribution of inheritance, which is determined directly by the decree of Allah SWT as stated in the Qur'an and Hadith. This principle ensures that inheritance rights are granted automatically and cannot be changed by anyone, this is to maintain justice and avoid disputes between heirs. The ijbari principle also emphasizes that inheritance law is absolute and must be implemented in accordance with sharia guidelines. This study aims to analyze the application of the ijbari principle in Islamic inheritance law by reviewing its legal basis, distribution mechanism, and role in maintaining family harmony and social justice. This research also seeks to clarify how this principle functions in sharia, while highlighting its significance in achieving justice and equality in the distribution of inheritance. This study uses a normative juridical research method, with a legal approach, laws and regulations and other sources used as data sources related to research that provide an understanding of how the ijbari principle is applied in practice. This research shows that the ijbari principle plays an important role in ensuring the automatic and fair distribution of inheritance rights, which is the key to maintaining justice and preventing conflicts. The study also highlights that this principle not only protects the rights of heirs, but also reinforces Islam's core values of equality and justice.

A Juridical-Historical Review of the Formation of Halal Product Assurance Regulations in Indonesia Jacobus Jopie Gilalo; Waspada; Hidayat Rumatiga; Nyi Mas Gianti Bingah Erbiana
DE'RECHTSSTAAT Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL HUKUM DE'RECHTSSTAAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jhd.v11i2.21170

Before the enactment of Law Number 33 of 2024 concerning Halal Product Assurance (Halal Product Assurance Law/HPAL), various regulations governing halal requirements had already been in force. However, those regulations were still partial and not integrated into a comprehensive system capable of providing legal certainty. Therefore, it is important to examine the background of the establishment of the HPAL in order to fully understand the legislative process behind it. Through a normative juridical study with a historical approach, the foundation for the formation of the HPAL can be described. The findings indicate that the enactment of the HPAL provides legal certainty and protection for Muslims in Indonesia in using and consuming products in accordance with Islamic law, namely those that are permissible (halal) and avoiding those that are prohibited (haram). This law also serves as a significant milestone in raising public and business awareness regarding the importance of halal certification as both a guarantee of quality and a reflection of Islamic identity. Furthermore, the presence of the HPAL is expected to harmonize regulations among the government, certification bodies, and business actors. Thus, the implementation of halal regulations can proceed more effectively, systematically, and consistently. Ultimately, the HPAL not only functions as a legal instrument but also as a means of protecting the rights of Muslim consumers while strengthening the competitiveness of Indonesian halal products in the global market.

Efektivitas Fungsi Sabhara dalam Mengatasi Potensi Gangguan di Wilayah Kabupaten Bogor Berdasarkan Perkap Nomor 23 Tahun 2010 Tentang Organisasi dan Tata Kerja Polres dan Polsek Hernando Evendrico; R. Djuniarsono; Hidayat Rumatiga
Karimah Tauhid Vol. 4 No. 10 (2025): Karimah Tauhid
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/karimahtauhid.v4i10.19374

Fungsi Sabhara merupakan ujung tombak kepolisian dalam menjaga keamanan dan ketertiban masyarakat (kamtibmas), terutama dalam menghadapi potensi gangguan yang dapat berkembang menjadi gangguan nyata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas fungsi Sabhara Polres Kabupaten Bogor dalam menangani potensi gangguan berdasarkan Perkap Nomor 23 Tahun 2010 tentang Organisasi dan Tata Kerja Polres dan Polsek. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan yuridis empiris dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum fungsi Sabhara dalam pelaksanaan tugas preventif dan represif telah berjalan cukup efektif, ditandai dengan penurunan tingkat gangguan kamtibmas serta meningkatnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam pelaporan dan pengawasan lingkungan. Namun, masih terdapat kendala dalam hal keterbatasan personel, sarana prasarana, serta koordinasi antarunit fungsi yang berpengaruh terhadap optimalisasi tugas di lapangan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan kapasitas personel, dukungan anggaran, dan penyusunan strategi operasional yang lebih terintegrasi untuk memperkuat peran Sabhara sebagai garda terdepan dalam mengantisipasi potensi gangguan di wilayah hukum Polres Bogor.

Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Anak Sebagai Korban Perundungan di Lembaga Pendidikan Berbasis Pesantren di Kabupaten Bogor Zulfahmi; Jacobus Jopie Gilalo; Hidayat Rumatiga
Karimah Tauhid Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): Karimah Tauhid
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/karimahtauhid.v5i5.22359

Perundungan dalam pondok pesantran sering terjadi, berdasarkan data yang dirangkum kompas.com dalam satu tahun mencapai 85 kasus perundungan contohnya di Semarang banyak anak-anak santri yang mengalami peundungan, di Lamongan anak usia 14 menjadi korban kekerasan. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendalami perlindungan hukum terhadap anak dari perundungan di pondok pesantren agar adanya suatu kepastian hukum. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif yang mengkaji objek penelitian dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, teori, maupun doktrin. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan data empiris untuk dianalisis. Sehingga data penelitian ini terbagi dalam dua jenis yaitu data primer yang diperoleh langsung di lapangan dan data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Perlindungan hukum terhadap anak di lembaga pendidikan berbasis pesantren perlu diwujudkan dalam bentuk penegakan hukum terhadap pelaku kekekasan fisik, spikis, dan seksual terhadap anak agar dapat memberikan efek jera kepada pelaku dan orang lain yang akan mencoba untuk melakukan pelanggaran dan kejahatan terhadap anak di lingkungan lembaga pendidikan berbasis pesantren. Upaya yang perlu dilakukan untuk mencegah terjadinya perundungan terhadap anak di lembaga pendidikan berbasis pesantren, berupa upaya non hukum, yaitu: Pembentukan satgas (satuan tugas) internal di lembaga pesantren. Pengawasan langsung dari komnas HAM dan KPAD serta lembaga lain yang memiliki tugas yang terkait dengan perlindungan anak. Peran pemerintah setempat. Upaya hukum, yaitu upaya hukum merupakan upaya yang dilakukan dengan melaporkan kepada pihak kepolisian untuk dapat diproses sesuai dengan aturan perundang-undangan.

Teori Ekonomi Al-Ghazali dan Adam Smith: Analisis Komparatif terhadap Mekanisme Pasar Aireni Ratnasari; Hidayat Rumatiga; Amany Amany
IQTISHOD: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024
Publisher : STAI Al-Mas'udiyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69768/ji.v3i2.63

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan pandangan Al-Ghazali dan Adam Smith tentang mekanisme pasar, mengeksplorasi konsep-konsep seperti nilai tukar, keadilan ekonomi, dan peran negara dalam mengatur ekonomi. Perbandingan antara pemikiran ekonomi Al-Ghazali dan Adam Smith menawarkan wawasan yang menarik dalam evolusi teori ekonomi dari perspektif Timur dan Barat. Al-Ghazali, seorang cendekiawan Muslim abad pertengahan, dan Adam Smith, ekonom terkenal dari era pencerahan Eropa, masing-masing menyumbangkan pandangan unik mereka tentang mekanisme pasar dan peran individu dalam ekonomi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah studi pustaka (library research), yang melibatkan pembacaan dan analisis berbagai sumber yang relevan dengan topik tersebut. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Al-Ghazali dengan landasan teori ekonomi Islam, menekankan pentingnya nilai-nilai moral dan etika dalam mekanisme pasar. Baginya, pasar bebas dapat diterima selama dipandu oleh prinsip-prinsip seperti transparansi, kejujuran, dan persaingan yang sehat, Sementara itu, Adam Smith dalam teori pasar bebasnya, menitikberatkan pada kepentingan pribadi dan utilitarianisme. Baginya, pasar seharusnya bekerja tanpa campur tangan yang signifikan dari pemerintah, membiarkan harga ditentukan oleh mekanisme pasar yang alami.

Mohammad Hatta’s Thought on the People’s Economy: : A Historical and Islamic Economic Legal Philosophy Approach Hidayat Rumatiga; Ani Yumarni; Endeh Suhartini; Suherdiman; Mohammad Hanafi Holle; Nurrohman
DE'RECHTSSTAAT Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL HUKUM DE' RECHTSSTAAT
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jhd.v12i2.15956

The concept of the people’s economy developed by Mohammad Hatta is relevant to the principles of Islamic economics, as both emphasize public welfare, justice, social benefit, and the principle of family-based economic organization as fundamental foundations of economic life. This study aims to examine Mohammad Hatta’s thoughts on the people’s economy, particularly the factors underlying its development and the Islamic philosophical values embedded within it. This study employs historical and Islamic philosophical approaches. The historical approach is used to trace the development of Mohammad Hatta’s ideas on the people’s economy by examining his family background, education, Minangkabau traditions, religious life, and the influence of European intellectual traditions. Meanwhile, the Islamic philosophical approach is employed to analyze Islamic values related to welfare, justice, and public benefit based on the principles of Sharia. The findings indicate that, historically, Mohammad Hatta’s concept of the people’s economy was influenced by his family and educational background, Minangkabau traditions, religious values, and the development of European economic thought. From the perspective of Islamic philosophy, the people’s economy is consistent with the principles of welfare, justice, and public benefit oriented toward the interests of society as a whole. Therefore, Mohammad Hatta’s concept of the people’s economy has philosophical relevance to the principles of Islamic economics, particularly in establishing an economic system that promotes justice, public benefit, and the welfare of society.

Penegakan Hukum Pidana terhadap Aparat Kepolisian dalam Tragedi Kanjuruhan Malang Ditinjau dari Prinsip Equality Before The Law Aldrian Wibisono Sunarko Putra; Henny Nuraeny; Hidayat Rumatiga
Karimah Tauhid Vol. 5 No. 10 (2026): Karimah Tauhid (In Progress)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/karimahtauhid.v5i10.26220

Penegakan hukum pidana terhadap aparat kepolisian menghadapi tantangan ketika aparat yang bertugas menegakkan hukum juga diduga melakukan pelanggaran pidana. Kondisi tersebut berpotensi memengaruhi objektivitas penegakan hukum serta penerapan prinsip equality before the law. Tragedi Kanjuruhan adalah peristiwa yang memperlihatkan pentingnya akuntabilitas aparat kepolisian dalam penggunaan kewenangan. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk meneliti penegakan hukum pidana terhadap aparat kepolisian dalam Tragedi Kanjuruhan, mengkaji penerapan prinsip equality before the law, serta merumuskan penguatan akuntabilitas aparat kepolisian. Penelitian ini memakai metode yuridis normatif dengan instrumen undang-undang, konseptual, dan kasus. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan, putusan pengadilan, literatur hukum, jurnal , dan laporan resmi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tear gas yang digunakan dalam Stadion Kanjuruhan berpotensi tidak memenuhi prinsip legalitas, nesesitas, dan proporsionalitas sebagaimana diatur dalam Peraturan Kepala Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 2009 tentang Penggunaan Kekuatan dalam Tindakan Kepolisian sehingga dapat dikualifikasikan sebagai bentuk kelalaian (culpa). Dalam penelitian yang sedang dilakukan ini juga menemukan meskipun proses penegakan hukum sudah dilaksanakan melalui mekanisme peradilan pidana, penerapan prinsip equality before the law masih menghadapi rintangan, terutama dalam aspek independensi, transparansi, dan ruang lingkup pertanggungjawaban pidana. Oleh karena itu, penguatan akuntabilitas aparat kepolisian perlu dilakukan melalui pengawasan yang lebih efektif, penerapan pertanggungjawaban komando secara proporsional, serta penegakan hukum yang konsisten tanpa membedakan status pelaku. Penelitian ini terbatas pada kajian yuridis normatif sehingga belum mengevaluasi implementasi akuntabilitas kepolisian melalui pendekatan empiris. Temuan penelitian ini dibuat dengan harapan berdampak bagi pengembangan kebijakan penegakan instrumen hukum yang lebih adil, akuntabel, dan mempunyai arah pada perlindungan hak asasi manusia.

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