Ali Sairozi
DIII Nursing Study Program, Departement Of Health, Faculty Of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

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DESCRIPTION OF ELDERLY KNOWLEDGE ABOUT ELDERLY POSYANDU IN TUMENGGUNG BARU TUMENGGUNGAN VILLAGE, LAMONGAN DISTRICT Ali Sairozi; Rohmad Nur Hariyanto
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v1i1.19875

Abstract

Introduction: Advanced age is a natural process that cannot be avoided, meaning that aging is a natural rule. The process of aging is caused by biological factors which consist of 3 phases, namely progressive phase, stable phase and regrefif phase. In the anatomic structure the process of aging is seen as a deterioration in the cell. From the initial survey of 25 elderly in Tumenggung, Lamongan Subdistrict, Lamongan Regency, there were problems regarding the decline of Tumenggung elderly Posyandu visits in 2010. The purpose of this study was to identify the description of knowledge about the elderly posyandu in Tumenggung Baru, Lamongan District, Lamongan Regency. Methods: This study used a descriptive design, with a population of 25 people and a sample of 30 people. Sampling used is total sampling. Data collection with questionnaire sheets, data processing techniques used are Coding, Scoring, and Tabulating techniques, Scoring, then adjusted in tabulation and narration.  Results: From the results of the study showed that most (72%) of the elderly had good knowledge about the elderly posyandu and a small percentage (12%) had moderate knowledge and 4 elderly (16%) had moderate knowledge.  Conclusion: The conclusion of the study is that most of the elderly at the Posyandu in the old Tumenggung elderly district of Lamongan are wellinformed, so that health workers can increase the motivation of the elderly.
COPING MECHANISMS IN ADOLESCENTS WHO HAVE VULGENT ACNE IN MTS ASSA'ADA CLASS 3 KANDANGAN SAMBENG DISTRICT Ali Sairozi
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v1i2.23556

Abstract

Introduction: Physical conditions in adolescence are a source of changes in self-identity and self-concept, many of which are caused by physical images. As in adolescents who have acne or acne, where this often occurs in adolescents aged 15-19 years in women and 17-21 in men. One of the effects of the occurrence of acne in adolescents is the emergence of coping mechanisms that are adaptive mall. This is reinforced from the results of the initial survey conducted by researchers in grade 3 students at MTs Assa'ada Kandangan, Sambeng District, 10 students obtained data that 7 or 70% of students with acne used a maladaptive coping mechanism and 3 or 30% of students used a mechanism adaptive coping. The purpose of this study was to identify the picture of coping mechanisms in adolescents who have acne vulgaris at MTs Assa'ada class 3 Kandangan Sambeng District.Methods: The design used in this study was descriptive with sampling techniques using total sampling and the instruments used were questionnaires with closed questions to respondents. From the results of the questionnaire data grouping and data tabulation were carried out by descriptive method and transformed in the form of narratives and percentages.Results: The results of the study showed that most respondents had adaptive coping mechanisms. This may be influenced by several factors including: gender and age. Conclusion: The experience factor of the respondents is quite adequate this is because of the time the acne appears itself. If the acne arises the respondent has an effective method or trick in the association to show his confidence. The occurrence of acne that is common in adolescence, then over time teenagers will be able to adjust to the situation, because it is considered normal thing and often occurs in adolescence.
Kondisi Psikologis dan Kualitas Tidur pada Lansia Kelompok Prolanis Joko Susanto; Makhfudli Makhfudli; Ilkafah Ilkafah; Ali Sairozi; Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas; Endah Sri Wijayanti; Iswatun Iswatun; Khotibul Umam
Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Vol 7, No 4 (2022): November
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkesvo.74460

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Prevalensi penyakit kronis terutama diabetes melitus (DM) dan hipertensi pada lanjut usia (lansia) terus meningkat. Hal ini berisiko menimbulkan kecacatan, penurunan kualitas hidup, bahkan kematian. Sebagian besar lansia mengeluh mengalami gangguan tidur sehingga mempengaruhi status kesehatan dan kualitas hidup. Aspek psikologis diidentifikasi sebagai salah satu faktor penyebab utama masalah tidur pada lansia penderita DM dan hipertensi.Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan kondisi psikologis dengan kualitas tidur lansia penderita DM dan hipertensi.Metode: Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan cross sectional di Puskesmas Sukodadi Kabupaten Lamongan pada bulan Oktober‒Desember 2019. Sampel penelitian adalah 104 lansia kelompok prolanis secara purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner psychological distress dan Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Analisis data dengan uji Spearman.Hasil: Sebagian besar 65,4% lansia mengalami tekanan psikologis ringan, dan 54,8% lansia memiliki kualitas tidur baik. Hasil uji Spearman rho p=0,004 dan r=0,282, berarti terdapat hubungan kondisi psikologis dengan kualitas tidur lansia penderita penyakit kronis, kekuatan korelasi lemah dan bersifat positif.Kesimpulan: Kondisi psikologis secara statistik berhubungan dengan kualitas tidur pada lansia penderita penyakit kronis pada kelompok prolanis.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN PERILAKU BULLYING ANAK DI INDONESIA: STUDI CROSS-SECTIONAL : Relationship between Parenting Patterns and Bullying Behavior of Children in Indonesia: A Cross-Sectional Study Dhian Satya Rachmawati; Lela Nurlela; Sukma Ayu Candra Kirana; Iis Fatimawati; Bayu Krisna Alriyanto; Ali Sairozi
Journal of Community Mental Health and Public Policy Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Terapan untuk Kesehatan Jiwa (Lenterakaji)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51602/cmhp.v5i2.86

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Children are the next generation for a bright and better future. Often there is bullying among children at school. Bullying has become a global problem, especially in the school environment. Bullying has a big impact on children, thus, bullying behavior must be prevented. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between parenting style and bullying behavior at the Balong Tani Jabon Public Elementarz School, Sidoarjo. Methods: The design of this research is correlational analysis. The population of the students at grades 4-6 was 130 children. The sampling technique used was proportionate stratified random sampling with a total sample of 98 school-age children grades 4-6. The independent variable was parenting style. The dependent variable was bullying at the school. The instrument used was a questionnaire on parenting and bullying behavior. Association was statistically tested using Spearman Rho. Result: From 98 respondents 66 respondents (67.3%) had democratic parenting patterns, and 87 respondents had non-bullying behavior (88.8%). The Spearman rho test resulted in a p value = 0.004 meaning that there was an association between parenting styles and bullying behavior at the school. The correlation coefficient of the association was 0.287 meaning that the relationship between the two variables was weak. Conclusion: The presence of both parents in a harmonious family is important so that they can share roles in caring for their children and can spend time together to form a democratic parenting pattern, in order to form children to become good individuals and do not engage in bullying behavior. ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Anak adalah generasi penerus untuk masa depan yang cerah dan lebih baik Seringkali ada perilaku bulliying anak di sekolah. Bullying sudah menjadi masalah global terutama di lingkungan sekolah. Bullying mempunyai dampak yang besar bagi anak – anak untuk itu perilaku bullying harus di cegah. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku bullying di SD Negeri Balong Tani Jabon Sidoarjo. Metode: Desain pada penelitian ini analitik korelasional. Populasi anak usia sekolah di SD Negeri Balong Tani kelas 4-6 sebanyak 130 anak, Teknik sampling menggunakan proportionate stratified random sampling didapatkan sampel 98 anak usia sekolah kelas 4-6 di SD Negeri Balong Tani. Variabel bebas adalah pola asuh orang tua. Variabel terikat adalah bullying di SD Negeri Balong Tani, Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuesioner pola asuh dan perilaku bulliying. Uji statistik hubungan menggunakan Spearman Rho. Hasil: Hasil penelitian dari 98 responden di SD Negeri Balong Tani, didapatkan data pola asuh demokratis sebanyak 66 responden (67,3 %), Perilaku bukan bullying sebanyak 87 responden (88,8 %). Hasil uji Spearman rho didapatkan nilai p = 0,004 artinya terdapat hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan perilaku bullying di SD Negeri Balong Tani. Hasil analisa didapatkan koefisien korelasi 0,287 artinya hubungan kedua variabel bersifat lemah. Kesimpulan: Kehadiran kedua orang tua yang lengkap dalam keluarga yang harmonis penting agar dapat berbagi peran dalam mengasuh anaknya dan bisa saling mengisi waktu bersama membentuk pola asuh demokratis, sehingga anak menjadi pribadi yang baik dan tidak melakukan perilaku bullying.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kondisi Psikologis dan Stigma pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Susanto, Joko; Makhfudli, Makhfudli; Ubudiyah, Masunatul; Rukanah, Rukanah; Sairozi, Ali; Ilkafah, Ilkafah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13nk311

Abstract

Corona virus Disease 2019 causes health problems in the world in the form of a health crisis which results in psychological problems such as fear and anxiety. So a study is needed to find out the factors that influence psychology and stigma during the Covid-19 pandemic. Study was a literature review based on 5 databases (Scopus, CINAHL, Science Direct, PubMed, and ProQuest), involving cross-sectional or quasi-experimental, in March 2021. Center for Review and Dissemination and JBI Guidelines were used to measure quality and checklists PRISMA for guide reviews. Feasibility study based on title, abstract, full text, and research method. Eleven articles met the criteria. Most of the factors related to psychological conditions and stigma have a quasi-experimental and cross-sectional design. The mean number of participants was over 1,000 for each study and discussed psychological conditions and factors associated with social stigma. Factors related to psychological conditions were age, education, gender, symptoms and health conditions, information, economy, exposure duration and social support, while factors related to stigma were environment, history of comorbid illnesses, discrimination, and community perceptions.Keywords: psychological condition; stigma; Covid-19 ABSTRAK Corona virus Disease 2019 menimbulkan masalah kesehatan di dunia berupa krisis kesehatan yang mengakibatkan masalah psikologis seperti rasa takut and cemas. Maka diperlukan studi untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi psikologis dan stigma selama pandemi Covid-19. Studi merupakan literature review berbasis 5 database (Scopus, CINAHL, Science Direct, PubMed, dan ProQuest), yang melibatkan cross-sectional atau kuasi-eksperimental, pada bulan Maret 2021. Pusat Tinjauan dan Diseminasi dan Panduan JBI digunakan untuk mengukur kualitas dan daftar periksa PRISMA untuk ulasan panduan. Studi kelayakan berdasarkan judul, abstrak, teks lengkap, dan metode penelitian. Sebelas artikel memenuhi kriteria. Sebagian besar faktor yang berhubungan dengan kondisi psikologis dan stigma memiliki desain kuasi eksperimental dan cross-sectional. Rerata peserta adalah lebih dari seribu untuk setiap studi dan membahas kondisi psikologis dan faktor yang terkait dengan stigma sosial. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kondisi psikologis adalah usia, pendidikan, jenis kelamin, symptoms and health conditions, informasi, ekonomi, exposure duration dan social support, sedangkan faktor yang berhubungan dengan stigma adalah lingkungan, riwayat penyakit komorbid, diskriminasi, dan persepsi masyarakat.Kata kunci: kondisi psikologis; stigma; Covid-19
KNOWLEDGE DEFICIT ABOUT DIETARY NEED IN FAMILIES WITH GOUT ARTHRITIS: A CASE STUDY Endah Sri Wijayanti; Iswatun Iswatun; Ali Sairozi; Feby Diah Lestari; Cherlys Tin Lutfiandini
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): OCTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v3i2.39151

Abstract

Introduction: At this time, people with gout arthritis are not only found in the elderly because lifestyles that pay less attention to their health also have a risk of increased uric acid levels in the blood. Gout arthritis is a joint disease caused by increased uric acid levels in the blood, causing several problems. One of the causes of gout is the patient's lack of knowledge about the rules of the gout arthritis diet. The purpose of this study was to carry out family nursing care with a deficiency of understanding of case gout arthritis in Balungtawun Village, Sukodadi District of Lamongan Regency. Methods: The research method used is case study research. The research subjects used five respondents from five family members who had gouty arthritis with knowledge deficit problems in Balungtawun Village, Sukodadi District of Lamongan Regency, using a family nursing process approach. The data was collected through interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation. The data obtained were analyzed by comparing the theory with cases. Results: The results of the case studies were analyzed, and it was found that there was a match in the process of assessment, diagnosis, intervention, and evaluation. Meanwhile, there are gaps in implementation that are not by the planned intervention. Conclusions: It is expected that families and patients can apply the proper diet for gout arthritis to reduce recurrence and uric acid levels in the patient's blood.
IDENTIFICATION OF DEPRESSION IN THE ELDERLY Rindayati Rindayati; Abd Nasir; Makhfudli Makhfudli; Ali Sairozi; Andini Wulan Sari
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): OCTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v4i2.48112

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Introduction: The elderly is someone who experiences biological, psychological, social, and spiritual decline which can affect mood and lead to depression. This study aims to identify the incidence of depression in the elderly. Methods: This study uses a quantitative design with a descriptive approach. The population is the elderly at the Gresik Alun-Alun Health Center in March 2022, taking samples using purposive sampling were obtained from 61 respondents. Data collection used the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) instrument. The research variable is the incidence of depression. Ethical Approval by the Faculty of Health, University of Muhammadiyah Gresik number 068/KET/II.3.UMG/KEP/A/2022. Data analysis using descriptive analysis. Results: Research shows that 49% of the elderly are not depressed, 24% are mildly depressed, 15% are moderately depressed, and very few are severely depressed 11%. Conclusions: Depression as one of the effects of the aging process is significant to be recognized early by using the Geriatric Depression Scale. Non-pharmacological prevention of depression with regular physical exercise is highly recommended.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ROLE OF THE FAMILY WITH LEVEL OF DEPRESSION IN ELDERLY Ali Sairozi; Cherlys Tin Lutfiandini; Endah sri Wijayanti; Iswatun Iswatun
Journal of Vocational Nursing Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): OCTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jovin.v4i2.48925

Abstract

Introduction: Depression is a Introduction: Depression is an emotional disorder in the form of feeling depressed, unhappy, worthless and lack of enthusiasm in life. Elderly people are vulnerable to depression because of their low health status, loss of a partner due to death, and the low level of social support they receive. The family has an important role for the elderly in developing, preventing and overcoming health problems. This study aims to determine the relationship between the role of the family and the level of depression in the elderly in Sungegeneng Village, Sekaran District, Lamongan Regency. Methods: the research used a cross-sectional design, the samples in this study were elderly people and families who lived at home with elderly people in Sungegeneng Village, Sekaran District, Lamongan Regency who met the inclusion criteria with a sample size of 39 people. Spearman rho correlation testing was carried out using SPSS. Results: The results of the Spearman test and data analysis using the SPSS 11.5 for Windows program between the role of the family and the level of depression in the elderly in Sungegeneng Village, Sekaran District, Lamongan Regency, obtained a result of ρ = 0.000 with a significance level of α = 0.01, so H0 is rejected, meaning there is a significant relationship Between the role of the family and the level of depression in the elderly. Conclusions: There is a relationship between the role of the family and the level of depression in the elderly in Sungegeneng Village, Sekaran District, Lamongan Regency.