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Relationship Between Knowledge and Level of Dietary Compliance In Patients with Hypertension Iswatun Iswatun; Joko Susanto
Jurnal MIDPRO Vol 13, No 1 (2021): JURNAL MIDPRO
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/md.v13i1.293

Abstract

ABSTRACTHypertension is a disease that gets attention from all walks of life, considering that its impact requires comprehensive and integrated long-term treatment, one of which is to run a good diet. Hypertension is a natural way to control blood pressure. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and the level of dietary compliance in patients with hypertension. The design of this study uses Analytical Correlation with a Cross-sectional approach. The samples obtained were 96 by using the purposive sampling technique. The independent variable is knowledge, the dependent variable is hypertension diet. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. Data tabulated and analyzed using the Spearmen Rank test with a significance level of <0.05. The result almost half of the respondents had less knowledge (43.8%), more than some who did not comply with their diet (58.3%). The test results obtained p = 0.000 (p <0.05). There is a relationship between knowledge and the level of dietary compliance in patients with hypertension. The participation of health workers is needed in increasing patient knowledge about hypertension diet so that patients can undergo a good diet. Keywords: Knowledge; diet compliance; hypertension.
Asuhan Keperawatan Nyeri Akut Pada Klien Dengan Hipertensi : Studi Kasus Iswatun Iswatun
Surya : Jurnal Media Komunikasi Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 13, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Surya, Vol. 13, No. 02, Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v13i2.253

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a disease that gets attention from all walks of life, considering that its impact requires comprehensive and integrated long-term treatment. Hypertension causes high morbidity (illness) and mortality (death).Objectives: This case study aims to carry out nursing care for clients who experience hypertension with the main problem being acute pain in the working area of the Sukodadi Health Center.Designe: This study design uses a case study method with a nursing process approach. The research subjects were 1 hypertensive client with the main problem being acute pain. The data collection technique was through interviews, observation, physical examination and documentation studies. Hypertensive patients were observed for 3 days of treatment. The data obtained were analyzed by comparing theories and cases. The data were analyzed using narrative analysis.Result: The results of the case study show that in the assessment there is a match between theory and literature review. Nursing diagnoses that arise in addition to acute pain, there is also a knowledge deficit. Nursing implementation is carried out based on interventions that have been made, both non-pharmacological (distraction and relaxation techniques) and pharmacological (collaboration in administering analgesics). In the evaluation there was a decrease in pain from a scale of 6 to a scale of 2.Conclusion: Implementation of non-pharmacological nursing (distraction and relaxation techniques), and pharmacology (collaboration in providing analgesics) and health education (reducing salt consumption, regulating diet, stress management, not smoking, not consuming alcohol, exercising, getting enough rest) can reduce pain and prevent recurrence. Keywords: Nursing care, acute pain, hypertension
Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Nyeri Akut Pada Klien Dengan Gastritis : Studi Kasus Iswatun Iswatun; Endah Sri Wijayanti; Aini Nurul Fatimatuz Z
Surya : Jurnal Media Komunikasi Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 13, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Surya, Vol. 13, No. 02, Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v13i2.255

Abstract

Background: Gastritis is a problem experienced by many people and can occur at any age. Gastritis is a disease that occurs due to inflammation of the stomach caused by an increase in stomach acid. The most common symptom in gastritis clients is acute pain.Objectives: The purpose of this case study is to carry out Family Nursing Care with Acute Pain for Gastritis Clients in Ngadirejo Village, Widang District, Tuban Regency.Design: This research method uses a case study method with a family nursing process approach, with research subjects 5 gastritis clients with acute pain. Data collection was obtained through interviews, observations, physical examinations, and documentation studies. The data obtained were analyzed by comparing theory with cases, made in a descriptive narrative.Results: The results of the case study showed an assessment of the suitability and discrepancy, 2 clients said the pain was reduced when they were made to sleep on their stomach, 3 clients said the pain was reduced when they were sleeping on their side. Nursing diagnosis leads to acute pain. Interventions were made according to the literature review, focusing on pain management. Implementation is in accordance with predetermined interventions. On evaluation, the diagnosis of acute pain, can be resolved in 3 visits.Conclusions: Pain management by providing distraction and relaxation techniques is very effective in reducing pain in gastric clients. It is hoped that the family is able to take promotive and preventive actions and can play an active role in meeting the needs of the client, so that the family can carry out nursing care independently. Key Word : Family Nursing Care, Acute Pain, Gastritis
Depression, Anxiety, Coping Strategies and Quality of Life of the Elderly During the Covid-19 Pandemic Iswatun Iswatun; Ah. Yusuf; Joko Susanto; Makhfudli Makhfudli; Abd. Nasir; Amellia Mardhika
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 11, No 4: December 2022
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v11i4.21768

Abstract

Background and aims. Covid-19 is currently a global health problem, with the spread and transmission to the population almost all over the world. This has a psychological impact on the elderly which will affect mental health and quality of life. This study aims to identify the relationship of depression, anxiety, coping strategies with the quality of life of the elderly during the covid-19 pandemic in Lamongan. Method and materials. This study uses a cross sectional design, the population is all the elderly in the Lamongan area. The sampling technique used cluster sampling technique, with a total sample of 232 respondents. The independent variables are depression, anxiety and coping strategies, while the dependent variable is the quality of life of the elderly. Instruments for depression used the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS 15), anxiety using the Geriatric Anxiety Inventory (GAI) and quality of life using the WHOQOOL-BRIEF questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Multiple linear regression test.Result. The results showed that there was a relationship between depression and quality of life (ρ=0.001), there was a relationship between anxiety and quality of life (ρ=0.000) and there was also a relationship between coping strategies and quality of life (ρ=0.027). Conclusion. The study provides important information about the psychological impact of developing appropriate psychological interventions to improve mental health and quality of life, especially for at-risk groups, especially the elderly.
Kondisi Psikologis dan Kualitas Tidur pada Lansia Kelompok Prolanis Joko Susanto; Makhfudli Makhfudli; Ilkafah Ilkafah; Ali Sairozi; Anestasia Pangestu Mei Tyas; Endah Sri Wijayanti; Iswatun Iswatun; Khotibul Umam
Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Vol 7, No 4 (2022): November
Publisher : Sekolah Vokasi Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkesvo.74460

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Prevalensi penyakit kronis terutama diabetes melitus (DM) dan hipertensi pada lanjut usia (lansia) terus meningkat. Hal ini berisiko menimbulkan kecacatan, penurunan kualitas hidup, bahkan kematian. Sebagian besar lansia mengeluh mengalami gangguan tidur sehingga mempengaruhi status kesehatan dan kualitas hidup. Aspek psikologis diidentifikasi sebagai salah satu faktor penyebab utama masalah tidur pada lansia penderita DM dan hipertensi.Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan kondisi psikologis dengan kualitas tidur lansia penderita DM dan hipertensi.Metode: Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan cross sectional di Puskesmas Sukodadi Kabupaten Lamongan pada bulan Oktober‒Desember 2019. Sampel penelitian adalah 104 lansia kelompok prolanis secara purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner psychological distress dan Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Analisis data dengan uji Spearman.Hasil: Sebagian besar 65,4% lansia mengalami tekanan psikologis ringan, dan 54,8% lansia memiliki kualitas tidur baik. Hasil uji Spearman rho p=0,004 dan r=0,282, berarti terdapat hubungan kondisi psikologis dengan kualitas tidur lansia penderita penyakit kronis, kekuatan korelasi lemah dan bersifat positif.Kesimpulan: Kondisi psikologis secara statistik berhubungan dengan kualitas tidur pada lansia penderita penyakit kronis pada kelompok prolanis.
READY TO NEW NORMAL ERA IN LAMONGAN REGENCY: LAMONGAN SIAP DALAM MENGHADAPI ERA NEW NORMAL Amellia Mardhika; Iswatun Iswatun; Lailatul Fadliyah; Joko Susanto; Riris Medawati
Darmabakti Cendekia: Journal of Community Service and Engagements Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): JUNE 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/dc.V5.I1.2023.39-45

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Background: Health education is important to handling Covid-19. During the pandemic, the government has recommended all citizens to apply health protocols, one of which is wearing a mask. Objective: The purpose of this activity is to provide education about prevention protocols using masks so that it can help government programs to suppress the rate of positive cases of Covid-19. Method: The method used is to provide education about the protocol for using masks correctly and distributing and distributing masks. Results: The result of the activity is that people become aware of wearing masks as a necessity for themselves and their families. Conclusion: Education is one of the public health efforts to prevent the spread of Covid-19. Through good education, it is hoped that the rate of spread of Covid-19 can be suppressed. Health promotion on how to prevent Covid-19 and providing information about the transmission method and severity of Covid-19 is continuously provided to the public to increase awareness