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MSME taxpayer compliance in Pekanbaru from the perspective of tax understanding, tax sanctions and tax socialization Angelina, Vivian; Jayanto, Veronica; Firmansyah, Amrie; Trisnawati, Estralita
Educoretax Vol 4 No 9 (2024)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v4i9.819

Abstract

The tax authorities in Indonesia continue to make extensive efforts to increase tax revenue, which is the main source of state revenue. This extensification focuses on increasing individual tax revenue, especially in the Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) sector. This study aims to analyze the effect of tax understanding, tax sanctions, and tax socialization on the level of taxpayer compliance of MSMEs in Pekanbaru. The study uses a quantitative method with the Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach. Data were obtained through an online questionnaire survey from MSME business actors in Pekanbaru City. A purposive sampling technique was used to select 32 respondents as research samples. The sample criteria include business actors domiciled in Pekanbaru who calculate and pay taxes independently and meet MSME criteria based on applicable regulations. The study results indicate that tax understanding and tax sanctions positively affect the level of taxpayer compliance of MSMEs in Pekanbaru. However, tax socialization does not show a significant effect on taxpayer compliance. This study provides insight into tax compliance patterns outside Java that can be considered when making regulations by the tax authorities in Indonesia.
The Pengaruh Pengetahuan Pajak, Kesadaran Pajak, dan Sosialisasi Pajak atas Pengenaan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai terhadap Kepatuhan Pajak Pengguna E-Commerce Susanti, Olivia; Trisnawati, Estralita
AKUNTOTEKNOLOGI : JURNAL ILMIAH AKUNTANSI DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): AKUNTOTEKNOLOGI : JURNAL ILMIAH AKUNTANSI DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Buddhi Dharma/Fakultas Bisnis/Program Studi Akuntansi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31253/aktek.v16i2.3446

Abstract

Pajak telah memainkan peranan penting dalam hal pembangunan negara dengan mendanai pengeluaran umum pemerintah, seperti pembangunan infrastruktur negara. Namun tingkat presentase kepatuhan perpajakan di negara Indonesia masih tergolong cukup rendah, terbukti dengan rasio yang lebih kecil jika dibandingkan dengan negara-negara lainnya di Asia Tenggara. Dengan semakin banyaknya volume e-commerce, terutama sejak masa pandemi COVID-19, tantangan baru terkait pengelolaan Pajak Pertambahan Nilai pun mulai bermunculan. Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh pengetahuan perpajakan, kesadaran, dan sosialisasi kebijakan terhadap kepatuhan wajib pajak pada pengguna e-commerce. Dalam hal ini dibahas mahasiswa Akuntansi Bisnis angkatan 2021 Universitas Tarumanagara. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei online, menggunakan 303 responden yang aktif bertransaksi melalui platform seperti Tokopedia dan Shopee. Analisis regresi linier berganda dilakukan dengan bantuan IBM SPSS versi 29. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa pengetahuan perpajakan, kesadaran, dan sosialisasi kebijakan merupakan faktor yang efektif menentukan kepatuhan wajib pajak. Dari ketiga faktor tersebut, pengetahuan perpajakan merupakan faktor yang paling kuat, disusul kesadaran perpajakan, sedangkan sosialisasi kebijakan perpajakan relatif paling kecil pengaruhnya. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan dan kampanye perpajakan secara substansial meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran wajib pajak tentang kewajiban mereka. Studi ini juga berkontribusi untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan pajak di kalangan pengguna e-commerce dan menyoroti perlunya mengembangkan strategi yang ditargetkan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pajak di Indonesia.
The Effect of Environmental Uncertainty and Executive Characteristics on Tax Avoidance Garten Huang, Lina; Trisnawati, Estralita
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (January - Feb
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v5i6.4034

Abstract

The objectives of this study include: (1) To empirically test the effect of environmental uncertainty on tax avoidance; (2) To empirically test the effect of executive characteristics on tax avoidance; (3) To empirically test the role of company size moderating the effect of environmental uncertainty on tax avoidance; and (4) To empirically test the role of company size moderating the effect of executive characteristics on tax avoidance. The research uses an explanatory research design. The population of this study is public manufacturing in the food and beverage industry sector publishing its financial statements on the IDX in the 2018-2023 period. This research sampling method uses purposive sampling. This research data analysis technique uses Model Regression Analysis (MRA). From the results of data analysis it is concluded: (1) Environmental Uncertainty has an influence on tax avoidance. (2) Executive Characteristics affect tax avoidance. (3) Company size has no effect on tax avoidance. (4) Environmental uncertainty affects tax avoidance moderated by company size. (5) Executive characteristics have no effect on tax avoidance moderated by company size.
PENGARUH ROA, QR, DER, DAN GROWTH TERHADAP DIVIDEN POLICY PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR Putra, Bryan Johannes; Trisnawati, Estralita; Indrajati, MF Djeny
Jurnal Paradigma Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v7i1.32847

Abstract

An investor will certainly expect a profit from his investment, the profit will be distributed in the form of dividends. Many things affect the dividend distribution policy. This study aims to see how the influence of profitability, liquidity, leverage, and company growth on dividend policy in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2018-2020 period. The purposive sampling method is a method of selecting samples that will be carried out in this study, with 114 total samples of manufacturing companies used from 2018-2020. The data processed in this study used eviews 10 and microsoft excel 2019 and was processed using a panel data regression model. The results in this study indicate that profitability and leverage have a positive and significant effect on dividend policy, while liquidity has an insignificant negative effect on dividend policy, and company growth has a significant and negative effect on dividend policy.
Firm Value: The Influence of Tax Planning, Tax Avoidance, and Corporate Transparency Hartono, Hartono; Trisnawati, Estralita; Verawati, Verawati
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (March-April 2
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v6i1.4404

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of tax planning and tax avoidance on firm value and analyze information transparency as a moderating variable. Using data from 50 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2019–2023 period, the study generated 115 observations analyzed using panel data moderation regression with a fixed effects model. The results indicate that tax planning and tax avoidance do not significantly affect firm value individually, and information transparency does not moderate these relationships. However, simultaneously, tax planning and tax avoidance have a significant effect, reflecting an effective tax management strategy to enhance firm value. Additionally, other variables such as corporate governance, profitability, capital structure, and innovation have the potential to significantly influence firm value, warranting further research. This study contributes to the development of tax management and fiscal policy in Indonesia.
PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP KUALITAS LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN KONSUMEN NON-PRIMER DI BEI Putra, Fransiscus Febryan Awiredjo; Trisnawati, Estralita
Jurnal Paradigma Akuntansi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v7i2.33767

Abstract

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of the influence of earnings persistence, liquidity and earnings power on earnings quality in non-primary consumer goods sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2019-2021. The sample used was selected using a purposive sampling method of 84 companies. The results of this study indicate that earnings persistence has no effect on earnings quality, liquidity has a positive effect on earnings quality and earnings power has no effect on earnings quality.
The Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Free Cash Flow dan Leverage Terhadap Manajemen Laba dengan Tata Kelola Perusahaan sebagai Variabel Moderasi Pricillia, Fanny; Trisnawati, Estralita; Verawati, Verawati
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Artikel Riset April 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v9i2.2605

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic is a challenge for the Indonesian economy, including companies in the cyclical and non-cyclical sectors which are experiencing a decline in production and income which has an impact on share prices and investor confidence. Therefore, to attract the attention of investors, management often tries to maximize profits through earnings management in financial reports. This is done with the aim of enabling the company to increase or decrease profits according to management's needs and desires, so that the company's financial reports look good in the eyes of interested parties. Several factors that can influence earnings management are profitability, free cash flow and leverage. This research aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the influence of profitability, free cash flow and leverage on earnings management with corporate governance as a moderating variable in cyclical and non-cyclical sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population used in this research was 50 cyclical and non-cyclical sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2023. The sample size was determined using a purposive sampling technique. This research is a quantitative research that uses Eviews version 13 software to process data. The results of this research indicate that profitability has no effect on earnings management. Free cash flow and leverage have a positive effect on earnings management. Corporate governance as a moderating variable is unable to moderate the influence of profitability on earnings management. Corporate governance as a moderating variable strengthens the influence of free cash flow and leverage on earnings management.
Earnings Quality, Good Corporate Governance, Audit Quality and Firm Value: Moderated of Leverage Sulyanto, Pranandang; Trisnawati, Estralita; Verawati, Verawati
SENTRALISASI Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v14i2.4389

Abstract

The globalization era intensifies competition among companies, making firm value a crucial indicator of managerial performance and investor appeal. However, market shocks such as the COVID-19 pandemic and “stock pumping” phenomena reveal that firm value is not solely determined by fundamentals. This study aims to examine the effect of earnings quality, Good Corporate Governance, and audit quality on firm value, with leverage as a moderating variable. Specifically, the study seeks to assess how major internal and governance-related factors influence firm value during the pandemic period, a time marked by heightened uncertainty and volatility. The research uses a quantitative approach by employing panel data regression and moderated regression analysis with a fixed effect model on a sample of cyclical and non-cyclical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2019–2023. The findings show that earnings quality has a positive impact on firm value, while GCG and audit quality do not have a significant impact. Moreover, leverage is found to weaken the influence of earnings quality on firm value, but does not moderate the relationship between GCG or audit quality and firm value. The study concludes that firm value is partially influenced by internal accounting quality and capital structure, yet these factors alone are insufficient to explain firm value volatility during turbulent market conditions. The implication of this study suggests that investors and policymakers should consider external and behavioral factors beyond traditional financial indicators when assessing firm value in a dynamic market environment.
Tax Avoidance, Financial Performance and Growth on Firm Value : Capital Structure as Moderation Wibowo, Jevennie; Trisnawati, Estralita
SENTRALISASI Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/sl.v14i3.4433

Abstract

This research aims to determine the impact of tax avoidance, financial performance, and growth on firm value with capital structure as a moderator. It is very important for companies to study ways to increase the value of the company in order to attract investor interest in investing capital and to enhance investor confidence. The high interest of investors of all ages in investing in the company's shares can be reflected in the company's good value. Financial ratios provide an overview of a company's condition and health, especially to external parties, one of which is investors. The population of this study consists of companies listed on the IDX in the cyclical and non-cyclical consumption sectors during the period from 2020 to 2023. There are 128 test samples using the purposive sampling method. The results of this study indicate that tax avoidance does not have an impact on the value of the company, which is considered to reflect the emergence of non-compliance by the company in fulfilling its obligations as a taxpayer. Meanwhile, financial performance and growth have an impact on the value of the company, as ROA and SIZE can reflect the movement of the firm value. The role of capital structure cannot moderate the influence of tax avoidance on firm value, whereas capital structure can moderate the influence of financial performance and growth on firm value. The results of this study concludes that investors and decision-makers needs to pay attention in financial ratio when evaluating a company.
PENGARUH PERUBAHAN PERATURAN PAJAK PERTAMBAHAN NILAI (PPN) DAN SOSIALISASI PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK (STUDI: AEON MALL BSD) Ruenli, Evangeline Davina; Trisnawati, Estralita
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Keuangan Vol 11 No. 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : UNIKA Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Taxes are mandatory contributions paid by citizens to the government that are used to finance various public needs and state development. A good tax system can create economic stability, reduce social inequality, and support infrastructure development and public services. Tax is an important instrument in state financing and development. The main purpose of this research is to examine the effect of understanding changes in VAT regulations and tax socialization on taxpayer compliance. This study uses primary data in the form of numbers and will be analyzed using statistics with the aim of testing the hypothesis. The population of this study were 106 non-food and beverages tenants at AEON Mall BSD City. The cluster sampling method was used by distributing questionnaires offline to AEON Mall BSD City which were then analyzed using SPSS 29.0 for windows. The distribution process was carried out offline using questionnaire paper on September 28, 2024. The results of this study indicate that understanding changes in VAT regulations and tax socialization have a positive significant influence on taxpayer compliance
Co-Authors Afriani, Yossy Agustin, Ricy Dwi Aldopratama, Kevin Aloysius Alvin Amrie Firmansyah Andre Sumingtio Angelica Christabelle Angelina, Vivian Anggeni, Tasya Anggreany, Elva Antonius, Jenifer Apriyanto, Reinardus Prasetyo Arista, Paula Bella Anggelina Budiono, Herlina CHANDRA, SANTOSO Chandra, Welly Charistine Charistine Claudianita, Felicia Cynthia, Vanessa Damestar Hutagalung David Manuel Emanuel, Richard Evieryata Febriani, Erika Francis Francis Fredy, Hans Galatio, Esterline Garten Huang, Lina Go, Feibi GUNA, WELVIN I Gunawan, Yohandy Hansen Wijaya Harryanto Harryanto Hartono Hartono Herlin Tundjung Setijaningsih, Herlin Tundjung Hizkiel, Yusak David Indrajati, MF Djeny Intan Permata Sari intan permata sari Ira Ratna Sari Haryanto Putri Ira Ratna Sari Haryanto Putri Ivan Sebastian Januardi Januardi Januardi Januardi Jap, Yustina Peniyanti Jayanto, Veronica Jimmy Jimmy Joni Joni Josephine, Kezia Juniati Gunawan Juniati Gunawan, Juniati Leovika, Leovika Lie, Chyntia Marilyn Marilyn Marlina Permatasari Melsandy , Florensia Melyawati Melyawati Melyawati Melyawati MEYLISA JANUAR ISKANDAR Michelle, Michelle Mutiara, Shalsabilla Desi Ngesthi, Priscilla Oliviane NINI NINI Nisei, Bella Dwi Amalistie Nugraha, Meilisa Tri P Helen Widjaja Piserah, Maya Pricillia, Fanny Priscilia, Giovani Putra, Bryan Johannes Putra, Fransiscus Febryan Awiredjo Reynold Ari Renaldo Ticoalu Roy Sembel Roy Sembel Ruenli, Evangeline Davina Sandi Sandi Sandi Sandi Sandra, Silvia Santi Amalya Amini Sari , Intan Permata Shadrina, Ghina Sonny, Sonny SRI RAHAYU Sriwati Sriwati Sriwati Sriwati Stefanie Martchellia Suteja Sugiarto, Claudia Sulyanto, Pranandang SUSAN SUSAN Susanti, Olivia Sutjipto, Vanessa Fonda Sutrisno, Felicia Tan, Reynaldo Tania Alvianita Pramudya Timothy Tjandra Tjandra, Timothy Vania Magdalena Vania Vashtiany Sofyan Verawati Verawati Waluyo Welvin I Guna Wibowo, Jevennie Widiani, Viny Yoga Yuniadi