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Dapatkah Pengungkapan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Memoderasi Pengaruh Koneksi Politik dan Kepemilikan Manajerial Terhadap Agresivitas Pajak?
Andre Sumingtio;
Estralita Trisnawati;
Amrie Firmansyah
E-Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 32 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Accounting Department, Economic and Business Faculty of Universitas Udayana in collaboration with the Association of Accounting Department of Indonesia, Bali Region
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DOI: 10.24843/EJA.2022.v32.i02.p05
The political connections owned by the company become the motivation to carry out tax aggressiveness by reducing political costs and choosing parties who have special affinity with the government. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of political connections, managerial ownership and disclosure of governance on tax aggressiveness with disclosure of social responsibility as a moderating variable. The research data uses non-consumer goods sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2016-2019 period and obtained a total of 148 observations. The data analysis tool used is Wrap Partial Least Square (PLS) 7.0 software. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the moderating variable of social responsibility disclosure is able to moderate the effect of political connections and managerial ownership, and managerial ownership on tax aggressiveness. Keywords: Tax Aggressiveness; Political Connections; Managerial Ownership; Good Corporate Governance; Corporate Social Responsibility.
Earnings Quality, Good Corporate Governance, Audit Quality and Firm Value: Moderated of Leverage
Sulyanto, Pranandang;
Trisnawati, Estralita;
Verawati, Verawati
SENTRALISASI Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong
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DOI: 10.33506/sl.v14i2.4389
The globalization era intensifies competition among companies, making firm value a crucial indicator of managerial performance and investor appeal. However, market shocks such as the COVID-19 pandemic and “stock pumping” phenomena reveal that firm value is not solely determined by fundamentals. This study aims to examine the effect of earnings quality, Good Corporate Governance, and audit quality on firm value, with leverage as a moderating variable. Specifically, the study seeks to assess how major internal and governance-related factors influence firm value during the pandemic period, a time marked by heightened uncertainty and volatility. The research uses a quantitative approach by employing panel data regression and moderated regression analysis with a fixed effect model on a sample of cyclical and non-cyclical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2019–2023. The findings show that earnings quality has a positive impact on firm value, while GCG and audit quality do not have a significant impact. Moreover, leverage is found to weaken the influence of earnings quality on firm value, but does not moderate the relationship between GCG or audit quality and firm value. The study concludes that firm value is partially influenced by internal accounting quality and capital structure, yet these factors alone are insufficient to explain firm value volatility during turbulent market conditions. The implication of this study suggests that investors and policymakers should consider external and behavioral factors beyond traditional financial indicators when assessing firm value in a dynamic market environment.
Tax Avoidance, Financial Performance and Growth on Firm Value : Capital Structure as Moderation
Wibowo, Jevennie;
Trisnawati, Estralita
SENTRALISASI Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong
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DOI: 10.33506/sl.v14i3.4433
This research aims to determine the impact of tax avoidance, financial performance, and growth on firm value with capital structure as a moderator. It is very important for companies to study ways to increase the value of the company in order to attract investor interest in investing capital and to enhance investor confidence. The high interest of investors of all ages in investing in the company's shares can be reflected in the company's good value. Financial ratios provide an overview of a company's condition and health, especially to external parties, one of which is investors. The population of this study consists of companies listed on the IDX in the cyclical and non-cyclical consumption sectors during the period from 2020 to 2023. There are 128 test samples using the purposive sampling method. The results of this study indicate that tax avoidance does not have an impact on the value of the company, which is considered to reflect the emergence of non-compliance by the company in fulfilling its obligations as a taxpayer. Meanwhile, financial performance and growth have an impact on the value of the company, as ROA and SIZE can reflect the movement of the firm value. The role of capital structure cannot moderate the influence of tax avoidance on firm value, whereas capital structure can moderate the influence of financial performance and growth on firm value. The results of this study concludes that investors and decision-makers needs to pay attention in financial ratio when evaluating a company.
PENGARUH PERUBAHAN PERATURAN PAJAK PERTAMBAHAN NILAI (PPN) DAN SOSIALISASI PERPAJAKAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK (STUDI: AEON MALL BSD)
Ruenli, Evangeline Davina;
Trisnawati, Estralita
Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Keuangan Vol 11 No. 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : UNIKA Santo Thomas
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Taxes are mandatory contributions paid by citizens to the government that are used to finance various public needs and state development. A good tax system can create economic stability, reduce social inequality, and support infrastructure development and public services. Tax is an important instrument in state financing and development. The main purpose of this research is to examine the effect of understanding changes in VAT regulations and tax socialization on taxpayer compliance. This study uses primary data in the form of numbers and will be analyzed using statistics with the aim of testing the hypothesis. The population of this study were 106 non-food and beverages tenants at AEON Mall BSD City. The cluster sampling method was used by distributing questionnaires offline to AEON Mall BSD City which were then analyzed using SPSS 29.0 for windows. The distribution process was carried out offline using questionnaire paper on September 28, 2024. The results of this study indicate that understanding changes in VAT regulations and tax socialization have a positive significant influence on taxpayer compliance
The moderating role of board gender diversity: leverage and tax avoidance
Jimmy, Jimmy;
Firmansyah, Amrie;
Trisnawati, Estralita
Educoretax Vol 5 No 5 (2025)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima
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DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v5i5.1663
This study examines the effect of leverage on tax avoidance, and also examines the moderating influence of the director's gender diversity in that relationship, particularly in the property and real estate sector. This study uses secondary data, which is the annual reports of companies listed in the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period 2021-2023, retrieved from www.idx.co.id. Based on purposive sampling, the total samples are 87 observations. The analytical method of this study is multiple linear regression analysis with a random effect approach for panel data. The result shows that leverage has a negative effect on tax avoidance, and director gender diversity doesn’t succeed in moderating the positive influence of leverage on tax avoidance in property and real estate companies that are listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the years 2021-2023. This study provides implications for the Directorate General of Taxes (DGT) in mapping the characteristics of companies that are prone to tax avoidance.
Investment decisions and firm value: The moderating role of tax avoidance
Chandra, Santoso;
Firmansyah, Amrie;
Trisnawati, Estralita
Educoretax Vol 5 No 5 (2025)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima
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DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v5i5.1686
This study aims to examine the effect of investment decisions on firm value, as well as to analyze the role of tax avoidance as a moderating variable in manufacturing companies in the consumer goods sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2021-2023 period. This study uses secondary data obtained from the company's annual financial statements. The sample consisted of 15 companies selected using purposive sampling technique, thus obtaining 45 observations. The firm value variable is measured by the Tobin's Q ratio, investment decisions are proxied by total asset growth, while tax avoidance is proxied by the Tax Avoidance (TAXAVOID) ratio. Data analysis was carried out using panel data regression with the selected model, namely the Fixed Effect Model. The results showed that investment decisions have no effect on firm value. This finding indicates that the investment made by manufacturing companies during the study period has not been able to improve market perception directly. In addition, tax avoidance is also not proven to strengthen the relationship between investment decisions and firm value, and even tends to weaken the relationship. This study contributes to enriching the literature on the determinants of firm value in emerging markets, especially in the Indonesian manufacturing sector. In terms of policy, the results of this study suggest that regulators such as the Financial Services Authority strengthen supervision of tax avoidance practices carried out by public companies. In addition, companies are advised to improve transparency and effectiveness of investment management in order to increase investor confidence and create sustainable firm value.
PROFITABILITY, FIRM VALUE, INCOME SMOOTHING: THE MODERATING ROLE OF FIRM GROWTH
Chandra, Welly;
Firmansyah, Amrie;
Trisnawati, Estralita
RISET: Jurnal Aplikasi Ekonomi Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): RISET : Jurnal Aplikasi Ekonomi Akuntansi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Kesatuan Press
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DOI: 10.37641/riset.v5i1.215
This study examines the effect of profitability and firm value on income smoothing. In addition, this study examines the moderate effect of firm growth on the relationship between these variables. This study employs a sample of companies in the banking sector listed on the IDX. The number of samples in this study is 31 observations based on purposive sampling. Moreover, the hypothesis in this study was examined with multiple regression analysis for cross-section data. The results of this study suggest that profitability and firm value are not associated with income smoothing. Furthermore, firm growth cannot strengthen the negative relationship between profitability and income smoothing. Also, firm growth cannot strengthen the negative relationship between firm value and income smoothing.
DO COMPANY FUNDAMENTALS AFFECT GOING CONCERN AUDIT OPINION?
Firmansyah, Amrie;
Ngesthi, Priscilla Oliviane;
Agustin, Ricy Dwi;
Trisnawati, Estralita
RISET: Jurnal Aplikasi Ekonomi Akuntansi dan Bisnis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): RISET : Jurnal Aplikasi Ekonomi Akuntansi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Kesatuan Press
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DOI: 10.37641/riset.v5i1.216
Essential information from the company indicates potential and existing investors in investing their funds. Through these indicators, shareholders can analyze the company's sustainability in the future so that this information can be used in investments. However, companies are only sometimes at their best. Thus, this study determines the effect of profitability, operating cash flow, and liquidity on going concern audit opinion. This study employs data from transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange/IDX from 2019 to 2021. The sample selection technique employed in this study is purposive sampling, with 47 observations. The test employed in this study is the logistic regression. This study concludes that profitability and liquidity are not associated with going concern audit opinion, while operating cash flow is negatively associated with going concern audit opinion. This study suggests that operating cash flow is essential information that can be an early indication of risk mitigation that must be carried out for the company’s going concern.
The effect of tax knowledge and tax awareness on taxpayer compliance with e-filing as a moderating variable
Sonny, Sonny;
Firmansyah, Amrie;
Trisnawati, Estralita
Educoretax Vol 5 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima
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DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v5i6.1696
This study investigates the influence of tax knowledge and tax awareness on taxpayer compliance, with e-filing examined as a moderating variable. Data were collected through questionnaires from 96 individual taxpayers registered at the North Batam Pratama Tax Office (KPP Pratama Batam Utara). The research employed a quantitative associative approach with a causal design, and the data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 3. The results reveal that tax knowledge has a negative effect on taxpayer compliance, while tax awareness has a positive effect. Furthermore, e-filing moderates these relationships in different ways: it weakens the negative effect of knowledge by simplifying reporting procedures, but it also reduces the direct influence of awareness as compliance becomes more associated with technological convenience. These findings underscore the relevance of the Theory of Planned Behavior in explaining compliance behavior, while also highlighting the role of technology in reshaping compliance dynamics. Future studies are encouraged to incorporate broader behavioral and institutional factors, and policymakers are advised to strengthen tax education, awareness campaigns, and the reliability of e-filing infrastructure.
Does real earnings management have an influence on firm value with moderation from tax avoidance?
Nugraha, Meilisa Tri;
Wibowo, Jevennie;
Firmansyah, Amrie;
Trisnawati, Estralita
Educoretax Vol 5 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : WIM Solusi Prima
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DOI: 10.54957/educoretax.v5i6.1697
Various ways are done by the company to boost the value of the business in order to display positive financial performance results for investors. Real earnings management and tax avoidance are efforts to increase the value of companies that are considered legal to do. This study aims to examine whether real earnings management has an effect on firm value with the role of tax avoidance as moderation, and ROA and DAR as control variables. The data used in this study are consumption sector companies, food and beverage industry sub-sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with an observation period of 2020-2022 sourced from www.idx.co.id and the entity's official website. Purposive sampling is used to collect panel data, which is the form of data used in the quantitative research approach.The results of the data obtained amounted to 60 samples tested assuming data analysis in determining the best model as the basis for research in the form of the Lagrange Multiplier test, Chow test, and Hausman test. The results of the research obtained show that real earnings management has a positive effect on firm value with tax avoidance that does not moderate to strengthen this influence. This study uses tax avoidance as a moderation variable that can be developed in future research to increase literacy related to the influence on firm value.