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All Journal Forest Science Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Warta Rimba SC (Savana Cendana) : Jurnal Pertanian Konservasi Lahan Kering SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis Madani : Indonesian Journal of Civil Society International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Mitra Sains Asian Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Social Science
Syukur Umar
Faculty Of Forestry, Tadulako University. Jl. Soekarno Hatta No.KM. 9, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pemanfaatan dan Nilai Ekonomi Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu di Wilayah Kerja Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Kulawi (Studi Kasus Desa Walatana Kecematan Dolo Selatan) Silma Angriyani; Syukur Umar; Hendra Pribadi; Arman Maiwa
Savana Cendana Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Savana Cendana (SC) - January 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/sc.v9i1.2448

Abstract

Effective and sustainable management of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) plays an important role in supporting the local economy, reducing pressure on primary forests, and maintaining biodiversity. This research aims to determine the use of NTFPs and the economic value of NTFPs in Walatana Village, South Dolo District. The research was carried out by applying survey methods to respondents and observations, using an analytical approach to the use of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) resources. Respondents are residents of Walatanana Village who have interactions with forest resources. The general problem faced in this research is the lack of understanding and awareness of the community regarding the potential of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) in Walatana Village, South Dolo District. The research results show that the people of Walatana Village have utilized various types of NTFPs, including rattan, candlenuts, bamboo, honey and firewood. With the economic value of NTFPs reaching Rp. 515,484,000,- per year, of which rattan contributes Rp. 220,200,000,-, this research highlights the great potential of NTFPs in supporting the local economy. These findings emphasize the importance of involving the community in efforts to sustainably manage NTFPs, while increasing their understanding of the economic potential that can be generated. This research indicates the need for an educational and participatory approach to increase public awareness of the importance of NTFPs in the context of sustainability. This effort is expected to create a balance between the use of NTFPs as a source of income and maintaining the sustainability of forest ecosystems.
Membina kesejahteraan kolektif: kepemimpinan kooperatif inklusif dalam membangun desa partisipatif dan kompetitif Dienul Aslam Syukur; Hendra Pribadi; Bau Toknok; Wahyu Prianto; Syukur Umar; Amati Eltriman Hulu
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i1.22043

Abstract

AbstrakPedesaan di Indonesia terus menghadapi tantangan signifikan terkait tingkat kemiskinan yang masih tinggi. Hingga tahun 2020, data menunjukkan bahwa wilayah pedesaan menyumbang sekitar 12,82% tingkat kemiskinan, sedangkan di perkotaan hanya sebesar 7,28%. Terdapat optimisme terkait potensi pembangunan pedesaan yang efektif, mengingat kedekatan pedesaan dengan sumber daya alam nasional. Salah satu aspek penting dalam pembangunan desa adalah inklusi sosial, yang menekankan pemenuhan hak-hak masyarakat, pemerataan ekonomi, partisipasi, dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Fokus utama saat ini adalah pengembangan wilayah pedesaan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di daerah terpencil. Peran kepemimpinan, terutama model kepemimpinan inklusif-kooptatif, semakin mendapat perhatian. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Metode ini bukan hanya untuk pengumpulan data, tetapi juga sebagai alat pendidikan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat, memperkuat kapasitas dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam perencanaan dan pelaksanaan kegiatan positif. Konsep struktur sosial dalam masyarakat tradisional Kulawi mencerminkan evolusi dalam kepemimpinan, khususnya melalui pendekatan inklusi-kooptatif. Meskipun ada konflik dalam menjalankan fungsi kepemimpinan, terlihat bahwa inklusi sosial di pedesaan memiliki dampak positif pada pengentasan kemiskinan. Pendekatan ini menciptakan lingkungan inklusif yang memungkinkan partisipasi aktif seluruh komponen masyarakat, memastikan keberlanjutan pengembangan ekonomi dan sosial. Adopsi model kepemimpinan inklusif-kooptatif menjadi kunci untuk menggerakkan pembangunan pedesaan yang efektif, efisien, merata, dan berkeadilan. Kata kunci: kepemimpinan, pembangunan desa, inklusi kooptative AbstractRural areas in Indonesia continue to face significant challenges related to high levels of poverty. Until 2020, data shows that rural areas account for around 12.82% of the poverty rate, while in urban areas it is only 7.28%. There is optimism regarding the potential for effective rural development, considering the proximity of villages to national natural resources. One important aspect of village development is social inclusion, which emphasizes fulfilling community rights, economic equality, participation and community empowerment. The main focus currently is the development of rural areas to improve the welfare of people in remote areas. The role of leadership, especially the inclusive-cooptative leadership model, is receiving increasing attention. This research uses the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) method. This method is not only for data collection, but also as a tool for education and community empowerment, strengthening community capacity and participation in planning and implementing positive activities. The concept of social structure in traditional Kulawi society reflects the evolution in leadership, especially through an inclusive-cooptative approach. Even though there are conflicts in carrying out leadership functions, it appears that social inclusion in rural areas has a positive impact on poverty alleviation. This approach creates an inclusive environment that allows active participation of all components of society, ensuring sustainable economic and social development. Adoption of an inclusive-cooptative leadership model is the key to driving effective, efficient, equitable and just rural development. Keywords: leadership, village development, co-optative inclusion
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Getah Pinus KPHL Kulawi Kabupaten Sigi Busranuddin Daeng Masserang; Syukur Umar; Imran Rachman
Mitra Sains Vol 8 No 2 (2020): September
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/mitrasains.v8i2.288

Abstract

This study aims to determine the business feasibility of pine resin (Pinus merkusii Jungh et de Vriese) at protected forest management unit or KPHL Kulawi and determine the effect of increasing the cost of managing pine resin on business feasibility through sensitivity analysis. The value of input and output at the time of the study was considered as a constant price with units of costs and revenues generated in units of Rp/Ha/Year. The analysis was carried out using the formula of investment feasibility criteria namely Net Present Value (NPV), Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR), Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and sensitivity analysis to determine the strength of the business in the event of increased costs. This study uses Bank Indonesia's annual average interest rate of 6.75%, obtained NPV value of Rp.296.870.072,20, BCR value is greater than 1 (one) that is 2.23 and large IRR value is 39,63%, which is greater than the investment interest rate. Based on the investment eligibility criteria, the pine sap business fulfils the feasible requirements to run. The results of the sensitivity analysis show the pine sap business in the Kulawi KPHL is not strong in facing a 120% increase in costs, an NPV value < 0 and a BCR value decrease below zero, which means that the pine sap investment is not feasible to continue.
Sustainability Of The Forest Village Community Management Program In UPT KPHP Dolago Tanggunung Imam Wahid Kurniawan; Syukur Umar; Naharuddin Naharuddin
Mitra Sains Vol 9 No 2 (2021): September
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/ms26866579.2021.v9.i2.pp80-90

Abstract

The Indonesian government continously strives to increase the forest resources which continue be the problem is managing community around forests. It is due to weaknesses in management the forests area, to facilitate it is needed an institution that can manage the forest areas sustainability. Through KPH, forest management is getting better and sustainable. The aim of this research is to analyze the sustainability of the forest village community management program. This research was conducted for three months from june to August 2020 in Petimbe village and Sigimpu village, Palolo district, Sigi regency. The samples in this research were 58 respondens obtained by purposive sampling method. The data analysis method was descriptive analysis. The result shows that the sustainability of the forest village community management program obtains in to 3 dimensions (a) management planning dimension with the value of 180.89 in medium category, (b) The social community dimensions with the value of 197 in moderate category, (c) implementing management activities with the value of 127.6 in the low category
Analisis Kebijakan Provisi Sumber Daya Hutan (PSDH), Dana Reboisasi (DR) Dan Penggantian Nilai Tegakan (PNT) di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah Irawan Djamil; Syukur Umar; Golar Golar
Mitra Sains Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/mitrasains.v6i1.305

Abstract

This research aims to know the precision of the benchmark price in calculating PSDH, the precision of rate used for the calculation of PSDH and DR, the precision of PSDH and DR payments through SIMPONI (System Information Non Tax Revenue Online) and to obtain policy recommendations by which the goverment can reallocate the PNT income that were collected in the region of Central Sulawesi Province. Data collection was done by using the questionnaire using Likert Scale measurement methods. By using descriptive analysis, the research results show that : (1) Benchmark prices for group meranti wood and mixed rimba group in calculation of PSDH is lower than respondent’s opinion, while the benchmark prices of wood Indah Group I, Group II and Non-Timber Forest Products (Rattan Batang, Lambang and Tohiti) is not different with that of the respondent’s opinion, (2) use of rates that is used for the calculation of PSDH and DR is not different with that of the respondent’s opinion, (3) Payment of PSDH and DR through Simponi is not different with that of the respondent’s opinion, and (4) Policy recommendation by which the goverment can reallocate the PNT income that were collected is to draw up regulations concerning the return of the PNT to Regions producers because all the provisions regulating the PNT is declared null and void again based on the decision of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number: 12 P/HUM/2015.
Nilai Ekonomi Dan Kontribusi Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu Terhadap Pendapatan Masyarakat Desa Bakubakulu Kecamatan Palolo Kabupaten Sigi Bayu Sugara; Syukur Umar; Golar Golar
Mitra Sains Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/ms26866579.2022.v10.i1.pp42-51

Abstract

This research aims: to determine the economic value and contribution of NTFPs to community income and the level of sustainability of NTFPs. NTFP Management in Bakubakulu Village. The type of research is quantitative descriptive, with a total of 40 families as informants. The research results show that NTFPs have high economic value. The highest economic value is owned by the candlenut type, amounting to Rp. 14,688,000/year, palm sugar Rp. 10,080,000/year and palm sap Rp. 10,392,000/year. The business feasibility of candlenut, palm sugar and sap products in Bakubakulu Village has an R/C value of more than 1, meaning that the total income is still greater than the total production costs and business activities for utilizing NTFP products. still feel the benefits. The contribution of HHBK utilization to the income of the Bakubakulu Village community is 44.61% or around Rp. 35,160,000/year. In order for the community to obtain the maximum economic benefits while providing environmental services, it is necessary to increase technical, institutional and educational capacity in managing NTFPs.
Analisis Willingness To Pay (WTP) Terhadap Skenario Aspek Teknis Dan Alam Hutan Kota Dalam Pengelolaan Berkelanjutan (Studi Di Hutan Kota Palu)” Rifkal aminudin; Syukur Umar; Hasriani Muis
Mitra Sains Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/ms26866579.2022.v10.i1.pp52-64

Abstract

This research aims to identify visitors' perceptions of the environmental conditions of urban forests and calculate the WTP value for efforts to maintain forest environmental conditions. Using the CVM method is a survey technique to ask respondents about the value/price they give to commodities that do not have a market price, such as environmental goods. The results obtained, Respondents' Perceptions were assessed from several aspects, namely: Cleanliness, Beauty, Comfort, Coolness and Satisfaction. With respondents' average rating being "Quite good and good" and the aspect with the highest score being Beauty and Comfort with a score of 4.17, the average WTP for urban forests is IDR. 2,818.2, with the number of respondents willing to pay 253 out of the total respondents 269 and the total WTP or income that can be generated is IDR. 273,803,792 per year. Based on the total WTP value obtained, it can be used as a reference in developing and improving environmental services that can be offered and become an attraction for the city of Palu, so that more and more people visit the Palu city forest and can enjoy it continuously.
Application The Optimal Value Of Ordering Rattan Craft Raw Materials Hendra Pribadi; Syukur Umar; Abdul Rahman; Hamka Hamka
Asian Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Social Science Vol. 3 No. 02 (2023): May, Asian Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Social Science
Publisher : Cita Konsultindo Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Weaving is a hereditary culture passed down by people in Indonesia and various types of its crafts produce higher economic value. Therefore, this study aims to measure whether the rattan craftsmen have achieved optimal orders and products by calculating the period of the order quantity (POQ) and Economic Production Amount (EPQ) for six months. The average value of ordering raw materials from actual data and analysis results was 918 kg. The results also showed that the production needs to be increased by 40%, but after this analysis was applied to the craftsmen, they cannot increase revenues. However, they can reduce costs in ordering raw materials. This indicates that the solution from this study cannot be applied optimally because the craftsmen do not want to take the risk of making more products but only based on orders.
Strategi ekonomi pengembangan tanaman obat masyarakat sekitar hutan (Studi kasus wilayah kerja KPH Kulawi) Ladiva, Ladiva; Umar, Syukur; Pribadi, Hendra; Setiawan, Budi; Sofyan, Sofyan
ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32522/ujht.v8i1.14896

Abstract

Penelitian ini menyelidiki pendekatan ekonomi yang digunakan dalam budidaya tanaman obat di dalam masyarakat sekitar hutan yang berada di wilayah kerja KPH Kulawi. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel acak bertingkat untuk mengumpulkan data dari sampel sebanyak 90 peserta. Data tersebut kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis SWOT untuk mengetahui elemen internal dan eksternal yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan tanaman obat. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat lokal yang tinggal di sekitar hutan telah secara efektif memanfaatkan kekuatan dan peluang yang ada untuk mengurangi kerentanan dan potensi ancaman. Berdasarkan data faktor internal dan eksternal diperoleh skor pembobotan sebagai berikut: faktor kekuatan = 1,76; faktor kelemahan = 1,24; faktor peluang = 1,58; faktor ancaman = 1,06. Dari skor pembobotan di atas kemudian diplotkan pada gambar analisis diagram SWOT yang terdiri dari 4 kuadran, yaitu Dari perpotongan keempat garis faktor kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan ancaman, maka diperoleh strategi umum yang dapat dilakukan oleh masyarakat untuk strategi ekonomi pengembangan tanaman obat yaitu dengan menggunakan kekuatan untuk mengambil setiap peluang pada kesempatan yang ada, sehingga dapat mengurangi jumlah kelemahan dan ancaman yang ditemukan di lapangan.
Pendapatan dari HHBK getah pinus dan kontribusinya terhadap pendapatan total masyarakat di Desa Uelincu Kecamatan Pamona Utara Kabupaten Poso Oktaviani, Oktaviani; Pribadi, Hendra; Rahman, Abdul; Umar, Syukur; Maiwa, Arman
ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32522/ujht.v8i2.14885

Abstract

Hasil   Hutan   Bukan   Kayu (HHBK) merupakan bagian  dari ekosistem   hutan   yang   memiliki peran   yang    beragam terhadap lingkungan dan kehidupan manusia.  Salah satu desa penghasil HHBK getah pinus di Kabupaten Poso, yaitu Desa Uelincu, Kecamatan Pamona Utara. Sebagian besar masyarakatnya desa Uelincu bahkan hampir keseluruhan, masyarakat desa ini sangat mengandalkan penghasilan dari getah pinus untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidupnya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui analisis pendapatan HHBK getah pinus  serta mengetahui kontribusinya terhadap pendapatan total masyarakat. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat 30 sampel yang menjadi responden, yang mana sampel ini dipilih secara Purposive mewakili seluruh populasi untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai tujuan penelitian. Pengelolaan getah pinus memberikan keuntungan terhadap petani dengan pendapatan rata-rata Rp. 2.236.667 untuk sekali produksi dengan nilai kontribusi sebesar 61% dari pendapatan total masyarakat di Desa Uelincu, Kecamatan Pamona Utara, Kabupaten Poso.
Co-Authors Abdul Muis Abdul Rahman Abdul Rahman Abner Widoyo Motoku Adinda, Septiani Rima Aghniyah, Nurul Agustina, Ewit Amati Eltriman Hulu Amati Eltriman Hulu Aminuyati Amir Lareke Andi Sahri Alam Anwar Anwar Anwar Anwar Arman Maiwa Awalia, Lulu Baisa, Gisca Bau Toknok Bau Toknok Bayu Sugara Budi Setiawan budi Setiawan Busranuddin Daeng Masserang Cici, . Darmawan, Nuraisyah Dienul Aslam Djamil, Irawan Frizkiawan I Sompalele Gaibu, Jein Trivena Golar Golar Hamka Hamka Hamka Hamka, Hamka Hamzari Hamzari Hasriani Muis Hendra Pribadi Holyness Nurdin Singadimedja I Ketut Widnyana Imam Wahid Kurniawan Imran Rachman Irawan Djamil Irmasari Irmasari jamila mustabi Jasa, Jafar Arb. ladiva ladiva Ladiva, Ladiva Lestari, Nina Eka Mochammad Imron Awalludin Moh Syam Guslim Munira Fathan Naharuddin Naharuddin Oktaviani oktaviani Rahmat Fitrawan Rasdiyanah, . Rifkal aminudin Sambira, Anggriani Sarah, Sitti Silma Angriyani Siti Lestari Sofyan Sofyan Sri Jumiyati Sudirman Daeng Massiri Sulham, Sulham Sunarti Sunarti Sustri Sustri Tagfira, . Wahyu Prianto Yulius Rura