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All Journal Biologi Edukasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Biologi Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter AL KAUNIYAH BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi, Teknologi dan Kependidikan (Biotik)
Samsul Kamal
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan

 1 
Keanekaragaman Rhopalocera di Pegunungan Mata Ie Kecamatan Darul Imarah Kabupaten Aceh Besar Samsul Kamal; Hasanuddin Hasanuddin; Hayatul Wardani
Biotik Vol 2, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Biotik
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v2i2.246

Abstract

Penelitian tentang keanekaragaman Rhopalocera di pegunungan Mata Ie Kecamatan Darul Imarah Kabupaten Aceh Besar bertujuan untuk mengetahui indeks keanekaragaman Rhopalocera yang terdapat di pegunungan Mata Ie dan kawasan wisata Kecamatan Darul Imarah Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode transek area. Data dianalisis dengan cara deskriptif. Analisis data indeks keanekaragaman dicari dengan menggunakan persaman Shannon Wienner. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 26 spesies Rhopalocera yang tergolong kedalam, 1 ordo dan 6 famili yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah famili Nympalidae dengan jumlah 9 spesies. Spesies yang paling banyak ditangkap adalah Colias phiodice dan Danaus plexipples yang masing-masing berjumlah 10 spesies. Indeks Keanekaragaman Rhopalocera tertinggi terdapat pada stasiun III dengan nilai 2,642, sedangkan indeks keanekaragaman terendah terdapat pada stasiun II dengan nilai 1,468. Kata Kunci: Keanekaragaman, Rhapalocera, Pegunungan Mata Ie Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Research on Diversity Rhopalocera Mountains District of Darul Emirate Mata Ie , Aceh Besar district aims to determine the diversity index Rhopalocera contained in Mata Ie mountains and Tourism Region District of Darul Emirate Aceh Besar district. Data collected by using transect area. Data were analyzed by descriptive. Analysis of diversity index data found using the equation Shannon Wienner, and the similarity index found using equation Sorensen. The results were obtained 26 species were classified into Rhopalocera, 1 orders and 6 families are most commonly found are family Nympalidae the number 9 species. The most abundant species caught are Colias phiodice and Danaus plexipples each totaled 10 species. Rhopalocera diversity index is highest at the third station with a value of 2.642 , while the lowest diversity index are at station II with a value of 1.468. Keyword: Diversity, Rhapalocera, Mountains Mata Ie Aceh Besar District.
Keanekaragaman Jenis Burung Pada Perkebunan Kopi di Kecamatan Bener Kelipah Kabupaten Bener Meriah Provinsi Aceh Samsul Kamal; Nursalmi Mahdi; Nisfula Senja
Biotik Vol 1, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Biotik
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v1i2.216

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman jenis burung pada perkebunan kopi di Kecamatan Bener Kelipah Kabupaten Bener Meriah Provinsi Aceh. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode titik hitung dengan metode line transek. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah burung yang terdapat diseluruh lokasi penelitian, sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah burung yang terdapat pada setiap titik pengamatan. Pengamatannya dilakukan dengan cara melakukan pencatatan jenis burung pada setiap titik pengamatan selama 20 menit. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan rumus Shannon-Wiener. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; jumlah jenis burung yang terdapat pada perkebunan kopi di Kecamatan Bener Kelipah Kabupaten Bener Meriah adalah 12 jenis burung dari 9 familia. Keanekaragaman jenis burung pada perkebunan kopi di Kecamatan Bener Kelipah Kabupaten Bener Meriah tergolong rendah. Hal tersebut ditandai dengan indeks keanekaragaman burung Ĥ= 1, 1958. Melihat keanekaragaman jenis burung yang terdapat di kawasan Kecamatan Bener Kelipah Kabupaten Bener Meriah Provinsi Aceh tergolong rendah, maka perlu dilakukan upaya konservasi dan revegatasi pada kawasan perkebunan kopi sehingga kondisi vegetasi tumbuhan pada kawasan tersebut lebih heterogen sehingga dapat memperbaiki kondisi keanekaragaman burung pada kawasan tersebut. Kata Kunci: Keanekaragaman burung, Perkebunan Kopi dan Kecamatan Bener Kelipah This study aimed at finding out the diversity of birds in coffee plantation in Bener Kelipah Sub district, Bener Meriah Regency of Aceh Province. This study used point counts and line transect method. The population of this study was all birds in the location of the study. The samples were birds found at the observation spots. Observation was conducted by recording all types of bird found at the observation spots for 20 minutes. Data were analyzed by using Shannon-Wiener Formula. The results of the study showed that there were 12 types of bird from 9 families in the coffee plantation of Bener Kelipah Sub district, Bener Meriah Regency. The diversity of birds in the area was in low category since the bird diversity index (Ĥ) was 1, 1958. Therefore, conservation and revegetation are needed in the coffee plantation in order to create more heterogenic vegetation in the area so that it will improve the diversity of birds there. Keywords: Bird, Diversity, Coffee Plantation
Spesies Mollusca di Ekosistem Mangrove Kecamatan Baitussalam Kabupaten Aceh Besar sebagai Referensi Pendukung Materi Keanekaragaman Hayati Aisyah Idris; Miszora Novita; Samsul Kamal
Biotik Vol 6, No 2 (2018): JURNAL BIOTIK
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v6i2.5612

Abstract

Mollusca is the second largest phylum of invertebrate animals that has high adaptability. One of Mollusca's habitats is the mangrove ecosystem in Baitussalam District, Aceh Besar. There were very little data regarding the type and diversity of Mollusca in the mangrove ecosystem area of Baitussalam Subdistrict, Aceh Besar, after the tsunami in 2004. A study is needed considering that the data can be used as a database and supporting reference for biodiversity material in schools. This study was carried out to; 1) Identifies the types of Mollusca in the mangrove ecosystem in Baitussalam District, Aceh Besar; 2) Determines the output of this study as a reference for supporting biodiversity learning; and 3) Finds out the feasibility of the output as supporting reference for biodiversity material. Data collection was performed by line transect and quadrant transect method with purposive sampling. Data was analyzed with qualitative and quantitative analysis. The results of the study revealed that there are 29 types of Mollusca consisting of Gastropods and Bivalves. The output is in the form of a national standard textbook that can be used as a reference for supporting biodiversity learning. The book feasibility test obtained a total score of 95.6%. The conclusion is that there are 29 types of Mollusca and the output is a national standard textbook that are very feasible to be recommended as a supporting reference for biodiversity material.
POPULASI BURUNG RANGKONG BADAK (Buceros rhinoceros) DI EKOSISTEM TAHURA POCUT MEURAH INTAN PROVINSI ACEH Samsul Kamal; Elita Agustina; Azhari Azhari
Biotik Vol 6, No 1 (2018): JURNAL BIOTIK
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v6i1.4038

Abstract

Burung rangkong badak (Buceros rhinoceros) merupakan salah satu spesies burung dari familia Bucerotidae yang terdapat di Taman Hutan Raya Pocut Meurah Intan Provinsi Aceh. Tingginya laju deforestasi habitat dan pembukaan lahan di kawasan Taman Hutan Raya Pocut Meurah Intan akan memberi dampak negatif  dan mempercepat penurunan populasi burung rangkong badak. Penelitian tentang “Populasi Burung Rangkong Badak (Buceros rhinoceros) di Ekosistem Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan Provinsi Aceh” dilaksanakan pada bulan November  2016. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jumlah individu dan kepadatan populasi burung rangkong badak (Buceros rhinoceros) yang terdapat di Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode titik hitung yang dikombinasikan dengan transect quadrat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi langsung pada objek penelitian. Pengamatan dilakukan selama 6 hari mulai dari pukul 06.30 s.d 10.00 WIB, dan dilanjutkan sore hari dari pukul 16.00 s.d. 18.00 WIB. Parameter yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah jumlah individu dan kepadatan populasi burung rangkong badak (Buceros rhinoceros).  Analisis data dilakukan dengan menghitung kepadatan populasi burung rangkong badak (Buceros rhinoceros) menggunakan formula kepadatan populasi Eisenberg (1981). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah burung rangkong badak (Buceros rhinoceros) yang terdapat di Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan berjumlah 14 individu. Kepadatan populasi rangkong badak (Buceros rhinoceros) di Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan yaitu 1,4 individu/Km2.
Spesies Burung pada Beberapa Tipe Habitat di Kecamatan Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar Samsul Kamal; Elita Agustina; Zahratur Rahmi
Biotik Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JURNAL BIOTIK
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v4i1.1067

Abstract

Lhoknga subdistrict is an area that has a habitat for many species of fauna, including birds. References about species of birds in some habitats are still very limited. Therefore, it is necessary to make a research on bird species in several types of habitat in the district of Lhoknga. The aim of the research is to figure out birds species in several types of habitats in the Lhoknga subdistrict. The data were collected by using the point count method and line transects. The results showed that there were 39 species of birds from 21 families found in Lhoknga district. Based on the PP. No. 07 of 1999, it was found that there were 14 species of protected birds in Lhoknga subdistrict.
JENIS TANAMAN YANG DIGUNAKAN UNTUK OBAT TRADISIONAL DI KECAMATAN KLUET SELATAN Julita Sasmi; Nursalmi Mahdi; Samsul Kamal
Biotik Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JURNAL BIOTIK
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v5i1.2974

Abstract

A study on the inventory of types of plants used for traditional medicine in South Kluet Subdistrict has been conducted. It aimed to find out the types of plants used as traditional medicine in South Kluet subdistrict. The data were collected by using survey and interview method. The data were analyzed by using qualitative analytic by displaying the form of tables and drawings with local name and scientific name of plants. The results showed that there were 56 species of plants from 34 families were used as medicinal plants in South Kluet subdistrict area. These plants are used by the community to treat and prevent diseases, both internal and external diseases such as fever, cough, headache, stomach pain, colds, seizures and itching of the skin. The types of plants that are often used for medicine are crown plants of gods, sambiloto, god leaves, bandotan, jeringau, and other plant species from familia of Zingiberraceae.
ANALYSIS OF ABILITY OF BIOLOGICAL EDUCATION ALUMNI IN MANAGEMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION BIOLOGY PRACTICUM Nursalmi Mahdi; Samsul Kamal; Elita Agustina; Eva Nauli Taib
Biotik Vol 9, No 2 (2021): JURNAL BIOTIK
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v9i2.10864

Abstract

This research is motivated by efforts to improve the quality of graduates of the Biology Education Departement in the management and implementation of practicum in schools. The purpose of this research is to describe the ability of PBL alumni teachers in managing and implementing practicum. The method used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative which provides a careful description of the alumni's ability to manage and carry out practicum. The steps of data collection were questionnaires, observations and documentation studies. The technique used to analyze the data is a descriptive technique with percentages. The results of the study on the ability of the alumni of the Biology Education Study Program in managing practicum showed the following: (1) The planning of the laboratory work program (53.33%) was declared good; (2) Laboratory organization was stated to be very good (33.33%) (3) The implementation of the laboratory work program (46.66%) was stated to be very good; and (4) the supervision and evaluation of the laboratory work program (26.66%) was stated to be very good. While the ability of alumni teachers in carrying out practicum is in the good category (75.3%). Teachers play an important role in the management and implementation of effective practicum
Spesies Burung Famili Bucerotidae Pada Ekosistem Tahura Pocut Meurah Intan Sebagai Materi Pendukung Matakuliah Ekologi Samsul Kamal; Mulyadi Mulyadi; Nurdin Amin; Rizky Ahadi
Biotik Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JURNAL BIOTIK
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v7i1.5464

Abstract

Pocut Meurah Intan Forest Park is a natural conservation area and a place of learning, however this condition has changed in line with the high activity of local residents such as illegal logging, forest conversion, wildlife hunting and forest burning. This study aims to determine the types of birds of the Bucerotidae family in the Pocut Meurah Intan Forest Park Ecosystem as a support material for Ecology courses. The method used in this study is the explorative survey method. As the result, this study found 4 (four) bird species from the family Bucerotidae, namely Buceros rhinoceros, Buceros bicornis, Anthrococeros albirostris and Aceros undulatus. The results of this study will be utilized and developed theoretically in Ecology courses in the form of reference books.
KEANEKARAGAMAN KARANG DI ZONA LITORAL PERAIRAN IBOIH KECAMATAN SUKAKARYA KOTA SABANG Samsul Kamal; Nursalmi Mahdi; Humaira ,
Biotik Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JURNAL BIOTIK
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v3i1.991

Abstract

A research on " Coral Diversity in Iboih Aquatic Littoral Zone at Sukakarya District of Sabang City " has been conductedfrom 25 to 27 of May 2013.This study aims to find out the coral species and its diversity index on Iboih aquatic littoral zone at Sukakarya District of Sabang City. The datawere collected by using direct observation and non- destructive sampling techniquesusing transect methods Quadrat and Line Transect method. Physical andchemical factors were measuredincluding temperature, pH , salinity, brightness and depth.The results showed that there were 38 species out of 14 familia of coral found on Iboih aquatic littoral zone at Sukakaryadistrict of Sabangcity. The diversity Index of coral in Iboih aquatic littoral zone at Sukakarya district of Sabangcitywas high (Ĥ=3.28).
Co-Authors . Wardiah Aida Fithri Aisyah Idris Alfi Nurahmadhani Alfizar Alfizar Ali Sarong Amalia Nura Amul Husni Anton Widyanto Asiah M.D. As’ariah As’ariah Azhari Azhari Azhari Azhari Azimah Azimah Cilia Meliani Cut Fira Firyal Cut Pah Nurul A Cut Pah Nurul Asiah Cut Ratna Dewi Darnilawati Darnilawati Devi Putriana Sari Dina Marlinda Dzulfahmi Fakri Eka Sundari Emda Elita Agustina Eriawati Eriawati Eva Nauli Taib Fastawa Fastawa Firman Rija Arhas Fitriani Fitriani Hafidz n Ramadha Hafiz Al- Bariq Hardiansyah Hardiansyah Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasbuna Hasbuna Haura Zahabyyah Hayatul Wardani Hedriansyah Hedriansyah Hedriansyah Hedriansyah Hendrix Indra Kesuma Humaira , Ibtihal Maghfirah Irvan Ardian Isfanda, Isfanda Jailani Jailani Juliana Juliana Julita Sasmi Julizar Julizar Khaula Khaula Liana Fitri Lisa Fatmala Liza Yunita M. Ali Sarong Mardiatun Husna Masykur Masykur Mauiza Ridki Mera Hafnidar Merry Merry Mira Setiawati R Miszora Novita Muhammad Ali Sarong Muhammad Nazar Mulyadi Mulyadi Muslich Hidayat Nadiatul Laili Nadia Nafisah Hanim Neneng Afrida Ninda Rizki Nisfula Senja Niswatulmuna Algita Novika Syaputra Nur Fazilah Nurasiah Nurasiah Nurasiah Nurasiah Nur’aini Nur’aini Nurdin Amin Nurlia Zahara Nursalmi Mahdi Nursalmi Mahdi Nursalmi Mahdi Nursalmi Mahdi Nursalmi Mahdi Nurul Arifah Nurul Fatma Ola Ashira Panut Hadi Siswoyo Rafika Dewi Rahliana Rahliana Rahmi Rahmi Riski Ananda Rizkina Fajriah Rizky Ahadi Rizky Purnama Ruhaisyah Nuna Safryadi .A Sahibul Annas Salwa Mahsum Sarah Sakira Bancin Sari Rati Masrura Sarmiyati Sarmiyati Selli Yudini Selvia Damayanti Siti Zuhra Sukma Arita Sultia Linika sari Surfiana Surfiana Susi Ariyanti Susi Mulya Ulva Syahrul Rahmanda Syahrul Ramadhan T. Abul Jalil T. Abul Jalil Ulfira Ulfira Utami Adiningsih Wardatul Hayuni Widya Sari Widyasari Widyasari Wiwis Maria Yeni Yuliani Yenni Erlija Yutria Iqwanda Zahratun Nayli Zahratur Rahmi Zuraidah Zuraidah