Mahpolah Mahpolah
Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Banjarmasin

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP SIKAP BIDAN DALAM PELAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) Hariadi Widodo; Mahpolah Mahpolah; Juriah Juriah
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 5, No 2 (2014): DINAMIKA KESEHATAN JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.716 KB)

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Inisiasi Menyusu Dini seharusnya selalu dilakukan pada setiap persalinan, namunpada kenyataannya tidak dilakukan, kalaupun dilakukan tetapi tidak didokumentasikan kedalamregister pencatatan, sementara SOP tentang APN sudah tersedia bahkan sudah terpampang di dinding.Berdasarkan data 3 tahun terakhir,pelaksanaan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini di RSUD dr. H. SoemarnoSosroatmodjo Kuala Kapuas masih rendah, tahun 2011 ada 239 persalinan cuma 8 orang (0,3% ) yangdilakukan IMD, tahun 2013 ada 332 persalinan cuma 12 orang (0,4 %) yang dilakukan IMD, 2013 ada404 persalinan cuma 9 orang (0,2% ) yang dilakukan Inisiasi Menyusu DiniTujuan penelitian mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan terhadap sikap bidan dalam pelaksanaan IMDdiruang Ponek dan VK RSUD dr. H. Soemarno Sosroatmodjo Kuala Kapuas.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional, populasi adalah seluruhbidan ( total sampling ) di ruang Ponek dan VK berjumlah 28 orang. Pengumpulan data denganmetode kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan uji korelasi Sperman RankHasil : didapatkan pengetahuan baik 22 orang (78,57%) dan cuma 1 orang pengetahuan kategorikurang, kemudian sikap 19 orang (67,86 %) kategori sikap positif dan cuma 9 orang termasukkategori sikaf negatif.Kesimpulan: berarti ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan sikap bidan dalampelaksanaan inisiasi menyusu dini.Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap tentang IMD
Hubungan Body Image, Jenis Kelamin, Pola Konsumsi, dan Sikap dengan Status Gizi Remaja di SMAN 2 Martapura Lillah Khofifah; Mahpolah Mahpolah; Rijanti Abdurrachim; Rosihan Anwar
Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 15 No 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : HB PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33657/jurkessia.v15i03.1071

Abstract

Indonesia is currently focusing on improving nutrition at every stage of life, including adolescents who are vulnerable to nutritional status issues influenced by factors such as body image, gender, dietary patterns, and attitudes. In Banjar Regency, 30.11% of adolescents experience nutritional problems such as severely underweight, underweight, overweight, and obesity. This study aims to determine the relationship between these factors and the nutritional status of adolescents at Senior High School 2 Martapura. This research employed a cross-sectional design with a sample of 103 adolescents selected from a population of 814 using proportional random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and measurements of body weight and height. The results showed that most adolescents had normal nutritional status (64.1%), positive body image (60.2%), inadequate dietary patterns (62.1%), and positive attitudes (50.5%). Based on Fisher’s Exact test (?<0.05), gender showed a significant relationship with nutritional status (p = 0.039), and based on the Spearman Rank correlation test (?<0.05), dietary patterns were also significantly related to nutritional status (p = 0.020). However, body image (p = 0.667) and attitudes (p = 0.137) were not significantly related to nutritional status. Health institutions and schools are expected to actively monitor and provide nutrition education, while adolescents are encouraged to adopt balanced dietary patterns. Future researchers are advised to examine other factors affecting nutritional status.
Hubungan Adekuasi Hemodialisis, Risiko Malnutrisi, dan Tingkat Depresi dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis yang Menjalani Hemodialisis di RSUD dr. H. Andi Abdurrahman Noor Kabupaten Tanah Bumbu Erviani Erviani; Rijanti Abdurrachim; Mahpolah Mahpolah; Rosihan Anwar
Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 16 No 1 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : HB PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33657/jurkessia.v16i1.1112

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) continues to increase and requires long-term hemodialysis, impacting patients' physical, nutritional, and psychological status, as well as their quality of life. This study aims to determine the relationship between hemodialysis adequacy, malnutrition risk, and depression levels, and the quality of life of CKD patients at Dr. H. Andi Abdurrahman Noor Regional General Hospital in Tanah Bumbu Regency.This observational study used a cross-sectional design involving 34 hemodialysis patients at the time of the study. The variables studied included hemodialysis adequacy, malnutrition risk, depression levels, and quality of life. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rank Correlation test at ? = 0.05.The majority of respondents were of productive age, female, retired, and had higher education. Furthermore, some respondents also had good hemodialysis adequacy, good nutritional status, mild depression, and a very good quality of life. There was a significant association between hemodialysis adequacy (p=0.019; r=0.401), malnutrition risk (p=0.001; r=0.530), and depression levels (p=0.014; r=0.416) and quality of life. This study shows that adequate hemodialysis, optimal nutritional status, and low depression improve patients' quality of life. It is recommended that nutritionists be placed in hemodialysis units as part of a multidisciplinary team to optimize nutrition, reduce the risk of PEW, and improve quality of life.
Perbedaan Konseling Gizi Menggunakan Media Booklet dan Leaflet terhadap Pengetahuan Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Poli Gizi RSUD dr. H. Andi Abdurrahman Noor Nita Pratiwi; Rijanti Abdurrachim; Niken Pratiwi; Mahpolah Mahpolah
Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 16 No 2 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : HB PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33657/jurkessia.v16i2.1116

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder affecting 589 million people worldwide in 2024, including 11.3% in Indonesia. While nutrition counseling is a cornerstone of DM management, conventional media such as leaflets often fall short in improving dietary compliance. This study aims to analyze the comparative effectiveness of booklets versus leaflets in enhancing the knowledge of patients with Type 2 DM. This quasi-experimental study employed a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design at Nutrition Clinic of dr. H. Andi Abdurrahman Noor Regional General Hospital. The sample included 32 patients with T2DM. The variables assessed were nutrition counseling using leaflets and booklets, and patient knowledge. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon and Mann–Whitney tests. The results showed a significant difference in knowledge before and after nutrition counseling using both leaflet and booklet (p=0.000). There was a significant difference in the average knowledge score between the leaflet and booklet groups (p=0.006), with the leaflet group increasing by 5.81, whereas the booklet group increased by 7.06. In conclusion, booklets were more effective in improving knowledge. DM patients are encouraged to use the booklet to enhance their understanding of the DM diet and support healthier daily eating habits.