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All Journal SOSIOLOGI NUSANTARA Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Jurnal Litbang: Media Informasi Penelitian, Pengembangan dan IPTEK Darmabakti Cendekia: Journal of Community Service and Engagements Jurnal Partisipatoris Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Journal of Applied Business, Taxation and Economics Reseach Society
Mas'udah, Siti
Department Of Sociology, Faculty Of Social And Political Sciences, Universitas Airlangga
Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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RATIONALIZATION OF DIVISION OF DOMESTIC WORK AMONG YOUNG MIDDLE-CLASS FAMILIES Diah Mutiara Johar; Siti Mas'udah
Jurnal Sosiologi Nusantara Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Sosiologi FISIP UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jsn.8.1.21-48

Abstract

The discourse on gender equality in society is growing. Although the participation of women working in the public sector is increasing, the roles of husband and wife are still divided sexually. Domestic work and child care are still the primary responsibilities of women. This study examines gender inequality and the rationalization of the work division in young couples’ households in urban communities. This study uses a qualitative method. This study uses the theory of doing gender and symbolic interactionism. This study found that families with an unequal division of domestic work made rationalization of gender inequality within the family. Various excuses were given to disguise the unequal division of domestic work between husband and wife. This happens because of the patriarchal ideology in Javanese society. The wife was given more responsibility for domestic work and child care than the husband. In traditional families, inequality in the division of domestic work is rationalized for the following reasons, namely gender, standards, and time. In transitional families, inequality in domestic work is rationalized through gender, standards, skills, time, religion, and avoiding conflict. In an egalitarian family, family members do domestic work based on their responsibilities and initiatives. The actors who perpetuate gender inequality in young families are husbands, husbands and wives, and extended family members. This study concludes that gender roles in young couples’ households are still traditional and perpetuated through rationalizing gender inequality in domestic work and childcare allocation.Keywords : Domestic Works, Family, Gender Equality, Gender Injustice, Women
Experiences of educated youth exposed to domestic violence: Social impact to their lives Siti Mas'udah; Lutfi Apreliana Megasari; Evan Doran
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 35 No. 2 (2022): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (844.077 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mkp.V35I22022.147-159

Abstract

The number of cases of domestic violence against women and children in Indonesia has escalated year by year. Various studies have revealed the impact of family violence on children, but few have sought to investigate the sociological lives of youth who have been exposed to domestic violence since childhood. This study aimed to reveal the experiences of educated youth who are exposed to domestic violence and its impact on them. This study used a qualitative method. The research informants were educated youth who had been victims of domestic violence and were currently students in the university. The results showed that children who were victims of exposure to violence had bad experiences throughout their lives. They recorded domestic violence from childhood to growing up. They believe that parents and families are parties that are unable to provide protection. In addition, exposure to violence also causes mental health disorders, poor psychological conditions, and thoughts of refusing to marry. This study concludes that exposure to domestic violence has a serious impact on children’s social development because from childhood to adulthood they grow up in a violence zone.
Sexual violence and the healing process of the victims PriyonoTri Febrianto; Aditya Dyah Puspitasari; Ade Cyntia Pritasari; Nilamsari Damayanti Fajrin; Siti Mas'udah; Lutfi Apreliana Megasari
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Vol. 17 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika
Publisher : Department of Sociology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jsd.v17i1.2022.109-119

Abstract

Sexual violence can occur anywhere and anytime. It can cause the victim to have prolonged trauma. This article aimed to examine the experiences of victims or survivors of sexual violence and to find out the healing process they carried out. This study employed a descriptive quantitative approach by interviewing 377 respondents. According to the findings of this study, sexual violence has various impacts on victims, including shame, low self-esteem, feelings of inferiority, and a desire to retaliate against the perpetrator. Fears that arise as a result of sexual violence include the fear of getting pregnant, contracting sexually transmitted diseases, sin, and feeling inferior. As a healing process, the victims engaged in a variety of activities ranging from worship to favorite activities to reduce trauma. This study concludes that the healing process is significant for victims, with the aim of accelerating both physical and psychological recovery.
Prenuptial Agreements and Power Relations of Husbands and Wives among Javanese Society Siti Mas'udah; Shafyra Amalia Fitriany
Jurnal Partisipatoris Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): March
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Javanese still adheres to a patriarchal culture and has the concept of family harmony so that prenuptial agreements are considered as a form of unethical openness that demonstrates a lack of trust in their partners. This study focuses on the meaning of prenuptial agreements and the power relations between husband and wife who enter into prenuptial agreements. This study employed a qualitative research method by conducting in-depth interviews with men and women who made prenuptial agreements. The theory used was phenomenology. This study revealed that prenuptial agreement was defined by various experiences, situations, and personalities of the couple. A prenuptial agreement is not intended to be used to plan a divorce. Pre-nuptial agreement users want a marriage that has protection and freedom. The upper class interprets a prenuptial agreement as a means of protecting property and assets owned, avoiding losses caused by a spouse, and making it easier to run a business. Meanwhile, the middle class interprets prenuptial agreements as a means of self-protection that leads to a guarantee of personal safety over shared assets and other obligations to children fairly in the event of a household conflict. The power relations between husband and wife who enter into prenuptial agreements demonstrate various forms, including: 1) sexist power, 2) female domination, and 3) an equal relationship. This study concludes that Javanese who enters into prenuptial agreements uphold the concept of living in harmony but reject the concept of “surrendering”. Prenuptial agreements are used as: 1) a means of self-protection with security guarantees; the anticipation of the uncertainty of what will happen in the future or the unpredictable in the marriage; and 3) freedom that comes from experience and awareness. Keywords: prenuptial agreement, power relations, marriage, gender equality
Pengaruh Status Sosial Ekonomi Keluarga dan Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Ketahanan Keluarga Penyintas Covid-19 Fitriyatus Sholihah; Emy Susanti; Siti Mas'udah
Jurnal Litbang: Media Informasi Penelitian, Pengembangan dan IPTEK Vol 19, No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah (BAPPEDA) Kabupaten Pati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33658/jl.v19i1.319

Abstract

ENGLISHCovid-19 was not only a health problem, but also it has caused other problems in the economic, political, defense, and social and cultural sectors. The negative stigma of society towards patients, patients' families and people with a high risk of being exposed to Covid-19 was one of the impacts of this complex situation. This study aims to determine the simultaneous and partial effect of family socio-economic status and social support on the resilience of families of COVID-19 survivors. This is explanatory research with a quantitative approach. The method of data collection used a questionnaire. The analysis technique uses descriptive analysis, multiple linear regression analysis, F test and t test. Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that the socioeconomic status of the family and social support simultaneously affect the resilience of the family of Covid-19 survivors by 74.1%, while the remaining 25.9% is influenced by other variables not examined. Family socio-economic status and social support has a partial effect with a significant value of 0.000). Therefore, in the post-Covid-19 recovery effort, the provision of social support, especially to Covid-19 survivors and families with low socio-economic status, is urgently needed. It is for accelerating the recovery process helps Covid-19 survivors in realizing family resilience. INDONESIACovid-19 tidak hanya menjadi persoalan kesehatan, namun juga menimbulkan persoalan lain pada sektor ekonomi, politik, pertahanan, serta sosial dan budaya. Stigma negatif masyarakat pada pasien, keluarga pasien maupun orangorang dengan risiko tinggi terpapar Covid-19 menjadi salah satu dampaknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh secara simultan dan parsial status sosial ekonomi keluarga dan dukungan sosial terhadap ketahanan keluarga penyintas Covid-19. Penelitian ini adalah explanatory research dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda, uji F dan uji t. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa status sosial ekonomi keluarga dan dukungan sosial berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap ketahanan keluarga penyintas Covid-19 sebesar 74,1%, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 25,9% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti. Status sosial ekonomi keluarga dan dukungan sosial masing-masing berpengaruh secara parsial dengan nilai signifikan 0,000. Dalam upaya pemulihan pasca Covid-19, pemberian dukungan sosial khususnya kepada penyintas Covid-19 dan keluarga yang status sosial ekonominya rendah sangat dibutuhkan untuk mempercepat proses pemulihan penyintas Covid-19 dalam mewujudkan ketahanan keluarganya.
Study of Power Relations in The Practice of Obedience of Islamic Religious Teaching at SD Muhammadiyah Malang Raya Mohammad Kamaludin; Bagong Suyanto; Siti Mas'udah
Journal of Applied Business, Taxation and Economics Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : PT. EQUATOR SINAR AKADEMIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54408/jabter.v3i1.218

Abstract

This research is an attempt to see the other side of Islamic religious education. Previously, research was always emphasized on examining patterns, systems, or a series of learning and teaching mechanisms in an orderly and steady form. Therefore, a system of discipline and obedience is needed for students who are targeted as objects of that order. The other side of this research lies in an in-depth examination of compliance, not only aiming from a psychological perspective but at revealing the hidden meanings behind the actors who want the obedience attitude of students to occur. The goal is clear to photograph the obedience behavior of students based on the concepts that already exist in the agreed pattern and system of religious education. This study uses a qualitative approach by analyzing critically the teacher's understandings that have occurred so far. In the initial observations, it is not clear how the question of student compliance is sociologically constructed, although it is widely known that the question of compliance is the psychological formation of students for the sake of ease of learning. In the end, the researcher found out that not all compliance was interpreted the same by everyone. They will interpret obedience according to the context of the times. There are those who say that obedience is not always subject to submission, there are those who assume that obedience can be understood from only one side, namely those who govern and so on.
Dampak Pandemi COVID-19 dan Kebijakan Work From Home Terhadap Masyarakat Miskin dan Perempuan di Perdesaan: The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Work From Home Policy on Poor Communities and Women in Rural Area Lutfi Apreliana Megasari; Siti Mas'udah; Priyono Tri Febrianto
Society Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v9i2.285

Abstract

The COVID-19 outbreak has brought multiple profound effects on the economic sector worldwide. This study aims to determine the socio-economic impact caused by the COVID-19. Considering Indonesian lower-classes, this study used a quantitative method with a descriptive approach and collected 274 respondents. Data were obtained from questionnaire interviews with poor women in rural East Java. The data source was selected using a random sampling technique. Literature studies were carried out to collect data related to research. The results show that the pandemic in Indonesia has caused a tremendous impact on the socio-economic sector of society and women from the lower classes in rural areas. They suffer from huge losses ranging from reduced income to loss of work. This study also highlights the Work From Home (WFH) policy, which cannot be implemented on the lower classes because many of them are laid off, and some employees who continue to work are at risk of disease exposure. Likewise, the COVID-19 pandemic and Work From Home (WFH) policy evoke several problems for women. The household responsibility of women is proven to increase during the pandemic. The women who do WFH seem to be preoccupied in two roles, first, as a worker, second, as a housewife who assists the household. Specifically, it means women are required to do domestic and public work. Therefore, gender awareness is needed to minimize women’s disadvantages in this case.
Makna Kekerasan Seksual dan Stigma Masyarakat Terhadap Korban Kekerasan Seksual: The Meaning of Sexual Violence and Society Stigma Against Victims of Sexual Violence Siti Mas'udah
Society Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v10i1.384

Abstract

Sexual violence is a serious issue that is becoming more common in various forms. The number of victims of sexual violence is growing, and its forms are becoming more diverse. This study aims to reveal the meaning of sexual violence to victims or survivors and the social sanctions they face. This study employed mixed-method research, with 377 respondents interviewed. According to the findings of this study, victims perceive sexual violence as a bad, embarrassing, and inappropriate experience. The victims were subjected to social sanctions from the community, including friends, neighbors, and social media users. The Law of Sexual Violence Crime Number 12 of 2022 demonstrates the state’s efforts to achieve gender justice. This study recommends the need to protect victims of sexual violence from families, communities, society, and the state to realize gender equality.
Gender Relations of Perpetrators and Victims of Sexual Violence During Dating Among Students: Relasi Gender Pelaku dan Korban Kekerasan Seksual Pada Masa Pacaran di Kalangan Mahasiswa Siti Mas'udah; Salsabila Damayanti; Asbah Binti Razali; Priyono Tri Febrianto; Merlia Indah Prastiwi; Sudarso Sudarso
Society Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v11i1.497

Abstract

Sexual violence during dating is a serious issue. The increased sexual violence during dating demonstrates that this phenomenon is becoming increasingly dangerous. This study investigates the gender relationship between perpetrators and victims of sexual violence during dating among university students. This study employed a mixed method. This study included 404 male and female students who had experienced sexual violence as respondents. This study discovered various types of sexual violence that occurred in the context of a loving relationship pattern. The perpetrators tend to control and manipulate the victim, making them want to do whatever they want. The victim loved the perpetrator excessively and was forced to serve the perpetrator’s sexual desires as a form of attention and love for the partner, even though the victim was undergoing psychological treatment. Love is transformed into a “desire to have,” causing the individual to lose himself. The subject has become an object as a result of the dating relationship. The perpetrator was repeatedly abused and was very possessive of their partner. The perpetrator did not consider their partner as a subject but rather as an object for negative emotions that significantly impacted the victim. Repeated sexual violence indicates a dating relationship that leads to a controlling relationship. This occurs because the perpetrator’s hegemony over the victim is carried out persuasively by convincing the victim to approve of the perpetrator’s actions.
Co-Authors Ade Cyntia Pritasari Aditya Dyah Puspitasari Akhlaq Ahmad Asbah Binti Razali Asia Ashfaq Bagong Suyanto Diah Mutiara Johar Doddy Sumbodo Singgih Emy Susanti Evan Doran Fitriyatus Sholihah Junaid Aman Karnaji Karnaji Lutfi Apreliana Megasari Lutfi Apreliana Megasari Merlia Indah Prastiwi, Merlia Indah Mohammad Kamaludin Muhammad Babar Akram Muhammad Saud Neelam Farid Nilamsari Damayanti Fajrin Priyono Tri Febrianto Qaisar Khalid Mahmood Salsabila Damayanti Shafyra Amalia Fitriany Shahina Bano Sudarso Sudarso Toetik Koesbardiati Tri Joko Sri Haryono Widi Tri Pramesti Ningrum Yasir Nawaz Manj