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All Journal PALITA: Journal of Social - Religion Research Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Jurnal Sosio Sains Jurnal Mediasosian : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Administrasi Negara SPECTRUM: Journal of Gender and Children Studies jurnal administrasi politik dan sosial NeoRespublica : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Journal of Peace, Security, and Democracy
Ariana Ariana
Departemen Ilmu Politik Universitas Hasanuddin.
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Dinamika Konflik dan Resolusi dalam Pemilihan Kepala Desa: Studi Kasus Di Desa Maradekaya Zukhrufi Kasmat; Ariana Yunus; Sakinah Nadir
Journal of Peace, Security and Democracy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Center of Peace, Conflict and Democracy - Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63280/jpsd.v1i1.42521

Abstract

Chief of Village Election is an essential local democratic agenda in the transition of village-level leadership, but it often becomes a source of significant social conflict. This study explores the Pilkades conflict in Maradekaya Village, Gowa Regency, in 2016 using a descriptive qualitative approach. The conflict was triggered by personal competition between candidates, the low socio-economic conditions of the community, and the inability of the election committee to maintain firmness and neutrality in the election process. The three candidates—who had strong support bases and different political backgrounds—formed dynamic alliances and feuds, creating political tensions that culminated in acts of mass violence. This tension was exacerbated by the social conditions of the community, dominated by residents with low levels of education and a strong paternalistic culture, which made them vulnerable to pragmatic politics based on money and social pressure. This study uses Burton's Conflict Resolution Theory and maps the conflict resolution approach into two main mechanisms, namely negotiation and mediation. Negotiations between candidates resulted in a decision to re-elect as an effort to avoid further escalation of the conflict. However, the implementation of mediation by the election committee was unsuccessful due to a lack of legitimacy and firmness. In contrast, mediation conducted by the Bajeng Sub-district Head showed more effective results with an evaluative approach that emphasized decision-making based on majority vote and consensus. The results of the study indicate that the Maradekaya Pilkades conflict reflects the complexity of local politics involving structural, cultural, and personal dimensions. Effective conflict resolution requires strengthening the capacity of local institutions, increasing political education of the community, and implementing a consensus-based mediation strategy involving figures who have authority and public trust. This study emphasizes the importance of the role of professional and neutral mediation in preventing social fragmentation that can disrupt the stability of democracy at the village level.
Implementasi Kebijakan Cold Storage dan Implikasinya terhadap Kesejahteraan Nelayan di Sulawesi Selatan Rakhmat Ramdana; Sukri; Ariana Yunus; Erwing Yanto
Jurnal Mediasosian : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Administrasi Negara Vol 10 No 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/mediasosian.v10i1.7382

Abstract

Sektor perikanan memiliki peran strategis dalam pembangunan ekonomi nasional, terutama bagi masyarakat pesisir yang bergantung pada aktivitas penangkapan ikan. Meskipun Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan memiliki potensi sumber daya perikanan yang besar, tingkat kesejahteraan nelayan masih relatif rendah. Kondisi ini disebabkan oleh lemahnya posisi tawar nelayan, keterbatasan fasilitas pascapanen, serta tingginya kerugian hasil tangkapan. Implementasi kebijakan cold storage sering menghadapi berbagai kendala di tingkat pelaksanaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji implementasi kebijakan penyediaan cold storage dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan nelayan di Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, khususnya Kabupaten Takalar. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan eksploratif melalui systematic literature review yang dipadukan dengan pengumpulan data empiris dan telaah dokumen kebijakan sektor perikanan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan penyediaan cold storage mencerminkan komitmen pemerintah dalam mendukung pemberdayaan nelayan melalui penyediaan infrastruktur pascapanen. Cold storage berpotensi menjaga kualitas hasil tangkapan, mengurangi kehilangan pascapanen, serta meningkatkan fleksibilitas waktu penjualan belum optimal akibat lemahnya regulasi daerah, rendahnya kapasitas sumber daya manusia nelayan, terbatasnya sosialisasi dan pendampingan, serta belum terbangunnya sistem pengelolaan yang partisipatif dan berkelanjutan. Olehnya, penguatan kelembagaan, peningkatan kapasitas nelayan dan integrasi kebijakan menjadi kunci keberhasilan implementasi kebijakan cold storage.
Studi Studi Literatur Evaluasi Implementasi Kebijakan Pembangunan Proyek Strategis Nasional (PSN) Kereta Api Makassar - Parepare Ahmad Dzaky; Armin Arsyad; Ariana Yunus
Jurnal Administrasi Politik dan Sosial Vol 7 No 1 (2026): JAPS April Sedang Berlangsung
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46730/japs.v6i3.355

Abstract

The Makassar–Parepare Railway National Strategic Project (PSN) is a strategic initiative mandated by the central government under Presidential Regulation No. 109 of 2020. The project aims to promote equitable development and enhance transportation infrastructure, particularly across the island of Sulawesi. Additionally, this railway development marks the initial phase in connecting regions within Sulawesi. The project was inaugurated in 2023 by President Joko Widodo; however, only a portion of the route stretching from Mandai to Garongkong Port has been made operational, while several other segments remain under construction. These conditions necessitate an evaluation of how government policy has been implemented. Using an on-going evaluation approach, this paper discusses literature-based assessments related to the policy implementation of the project. The study employs a qualitative descriptive method with a library research approach. The findings reveal several key issues, including challenges in the land acquisition process, insufficient coordination among actors, a development model that remains distant from public accessibility, and evaluation dimensions shaped by social and environmental factors.
Warung Kopi Sebagai Ruang Politik Akar Rumput: Analisis Street-Level Politics dalam Demokrasi Indonesia Arwan Aras; Ariana Yunus; Ali Armunanto
Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jn.v12i1.5587

Abstract

This study examines coffee stalls (Warkop) as informal political spaces that reflect grassroots democratic practices in Indonesia. Warkop functions not only as a site of everyday social interaction but also as an arena for spontaneous and relatively egalitarian political discussions among people from diverse backgrounds. However, the relationship between the exchange of political ideas in these spaces and local practices of patronage and clientelism remains underexplored. This study employs an analytical literature review method by synthesizing various sources and secondary data on political dynamics in informal social spaces, with a focus on everyday political practices and power relations based on personal networks. The findings reveal a dual function of Warkop: on the one hand, it serves as a space for information exchange, public opinion formation, and the strengthening of socio-political networks among citizens; on the other hand, it acts as a medium for local elites to mediate, build, and sustain patronage practices. These findings suggest that Warkop represents an ambiguous form of grassroots democracy, as it encourages political participation while simultaneously reproducing transactional power relations.
Strategi Modal Politik Bourdieu dalam Kemenangan Andi Sumangerukka Pada Pilkada Sulawesi Tenggara 2024 Muhammad Raihan Kamal; Ariana Yunus; Sakinah Nadir; Ismail Dwi Saputra
Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jn.v12i1.5603

Abstract

This study is motivated by the victory of Andi Sumangerukka in the 2024 Southeast Sulawesi Regional Head Election despite not being a native figure genealogically or culturally. This study aims to analyze Andi Sumangerukka’s winning strategy through the use of political capital in local political contestation. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that Andi Sumangerukka’s victory was influenced not only by economic strength, but also by his ability to build social networks, utilize digital media, adapt local cultural symbols, and establish a strong leadership image within society. In addition, the study found a shift in the political orientation of Southeast Sulawesi society from identity-based politics toward more rational considerations of candidates’ capacity and leadership quality. The study concludes that the effective management of various forms of political capital plays an important role in winning local political contestation.
Dinamika Politik Lokal Penggantian Calon Wakil Bupati Maros Pada Pilkada Kabupaten Maros Tahun 2024 Muhammad Salman; Sukri Tamma; Ariana Yunus
Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/jn.v12i1.5825

Abstract

The replacement of a deputy regent candidate in local political contests is not merely related to administrative procedures but also reflects the dynamics of power, legitimacy, and the political identity of an actor. This study aims to analyze local political dynamic in the replacement of the Maros Deputy Regent candidate during the 2024 Regional Head Election through the perspective of political identity and recognition. This article employs a qualitative method with data collection techniques based on media documentation and secondary data sources. The findings indicate that candidate replacement affects the political position, social legitimacy, and recognition experience of an actor who previously held the status of an incumbent deputy regent. The phenomenon also highlights the role of political elites and parties in determining access to political power. This study concludes that local political conflict occurs through processes of changing recognition, power distribution, and the negotiation of political identity.
Co-Authors Achmad Zulfikar Ahmad Dzaky Ahmad Kamal Ali Armunanto Andi Husnul Hatimah Andi Yakub Andi Yakub Armin Arsyad Armin Arsyad Arwan Aras Erwing Yanto Intan Kusuma Riani Kusuma Riani Ismail Dwi Saputra Muh Syafi'i Syahrir MUH. FICHRIYADI HASTIRA Muhammad Alhamin Muhammad Gaus Muhammad Raihan Kamal Muhammad Salman Muhammad Sibgatullah Agussalim Naufal Asyiri Banuarli Nur Alfiyani Rakhmat Ramdana Ramlah S Sakinah Nadir Sri Arjuna Razak Sukri Sukri Sukri Sukri Sukri Wabil Fadli Sultan Zukhrufi Kasmat