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STUDI FENOMENOLOGI : PENGALAMAN KESEPIAN PADA LANSIA YANG TINGGAL DIRUMAH SEORANG DIRI DI DESA TUNGGUL WULUNG – PANDAAN Fransiska Imavike***, Evy Aristawati* Retty Ratnawati**
The Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 5, No 2 (2015): The Indonesian Journal Of Health Science
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.181 KB) | DOI: 10.32528/the.v5i2.5

Abstract

Loneliness experienced on the elderly bring meaning and different expectations. Elderly sometimes not able to actively interact with their environment and adapt more slowly because of the conditions they experience so that researchers interested in using a qualitative approach to the design of phenomenology. According Streubert & Carpenter (1999) The study design used is qualitative interpretative phenomenological approach .indepth interviews using semistructured questions involving four elderly people who experience loneliness and in daily living at home alone. Data were collected and analyzed using thematic analysis approach based Braun & Clark. This study resulted in five themes namely the feeling of loneliness, self-assessment, emotional, situational, quality of life, the pattern of life and views on illness and death from the seventh Where the theme converging on the main themes, namely the meaning of life alive. The results of the overall interview participants showed one of things that support the achievement of the meaning of life in the elderly living at home alone is a change in the spiritual aspect, in this aspect there was an increase in integrated religion and belief in life where the elderly increasingly mature in their religious life. Spiritual terms generally expect condition, elderly healthy physical, longevity, zest for life, remain authoritative and face death in tranquility with spiritual provisions that they have.
STUDI FENOMENOLOGI : PENGALAMAN KESEPIAN PADA LANSIA YANG TINGGAL DIRUMAH SEORANG DIRI DI DESA TUNGGUL WULUNG - PANDAAN Fransiska Imavike***, Evy Aristawati* Retty Ratnawati**
The Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 6, No 1 (2015): The Indonesian Journal Of Health Science
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.881 KB) | DOI: 10.32528/the.v6i1.32

Abstract

Loneliness experienced on the elderly bring meaning and differentexpectations. Elderly sometimes not able to actively interact with their environmentand adapt more slowly because of the conditions they experience so thatresearchers interested in using a qualitative approach to the design ofphenomenology. The study design used is qualitative interpretativephenomenological approach . indepth interviews using semistructured questionsinvolving four elderly people who experience loneliness and in daily living at homealone. Data were collected and analyzed using thematic analysis approach basedBraun & Clark. This study resulted in five themes namely the feeling of loneliness,self-assessment, emotional, situational, quality of life, the pattern of life and viewson illness and death from the seventh Where the theme converging on the mainthemes, namely the meaning of life alive. The results of the overall interviewparticipants showed one of things that support the achievement of the meaning oflife in the elderly living at home alone is a change in the spiritual aspect, in thisaspect there was an increase in integrated religion and belief in life where theelderly increasingly mature in their religious life. Spiritual terms generally expectcondition,elderly healthy physical, longevity, zest for life, remain authoritative andface death in tranquility with spiritual provisions that they have.
Efforts of Milkfish Pond Farmers in Managing Psychological Stress and Remaining Productive in The Time of the Covid-19 Pandemic Cahyono, Bagus Dwi; Huda, Nurul; Aristawati, Evy
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings The 3rd International Conference on Vocational Innovation and Applied Sciences (ICVIAS) 2021
Publisher : Future Science

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Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a far-reaching impact both directly and indirectly, including milkfish farmers. The enactment of Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) and continued with the Enforcement of Restrictions on Community Activities (PPKM) will impact them. The impact can be in the form of psychological stress that can cause a decrease in mood or work passion which has implications for a decrease in their productivity. This study aims to explore how milkfish pond farmers are trying to manage their psychological stress and remain productive during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research method is qualitative by thoroughly investigating and understanding the existing phenomena, starting from data processing, data triangulation, and data analysis. The sample of this research is milkfish pond farmers and policymakers related to milkfish cultivation. The sampling technique used is snowball sampling starting from policymakers to milkfish pond farmers until saturation or similarity of answers is found from the research subjects. The results of this study indicate that milkfish pond farmers experience psychological stress and decreased mood on levels that vary from mild to moderate. However, they are still trying to stay productive during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research implies that the stress level and mood of milkfish farmers and their coping mechanisms to decrease stress levels. The contribution of this research is as basic data for further researchers to develop applied research such as safe interventions to reduce stress levels and improve the mood of milkfish pond farmers.
RELATIONSHIP OF STRESS LEVEL AND SLEEP QUALITY IN NEW STUDENTS IN D3 STUDENTS OF JEMBER UNIVERSITY, PASURUAN CITY CAMPUS Evy Aristawati; R.A. Helda Puspitasari
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2020: Proceeding of The 4th International AgroNursing Conference
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

A new student or better known as new student is someone who has just entered the stage / process of gaining knowledge or learning and administratively has just been recorded as having attended a university (Hartaji, 2012). The large number of activities during the initial period of lectures that must be completed triggers new students to pressure themselves to be able to carry out activities properly to fulfill the assigned tasks within 24 hours. This phenomenon causes new students to experience fatigue and the risk of experiencing stress, which affects the quality of their sleep. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stress levels and sleep quality in new students of the D3 study program, Jember University, Pasuruan City Campus. This research design used cross sectional method. The population of this study was 107 people with a sample of 107 people who were taken by total sampling. Statistical test using the Sperman Rank test. The results showed that the stress level of new students was a mild stress level of 52 people (48.4%). The sleep quality of new students was poor sleep quality as many as 54 people (50%). Based on statistical tests, the results obtained p value 0.012 <α 0.05 with a correlation coefficient of 0.226, which means that there is a weak positive relationship between stress levels and sleep quality in new students of D3 study program, Jember University, Pasuruan City Campus. This result was possible because during this pandemic, students had to undergo new learning methods for them, namely online learning models that required them to master IT well. In addition, the number of assignments given by lecturers online takes a lot of time to complete, so that it affects the quality of student sleep. So, the role of nurses as counselors and educators is needed to provide counseling and education about stress management and sleep needs management for new students of the D3 study program, Jember University, Pasuruan City Campus. Keywords: Stress Level, Sleep Quality, new students
Pengaruh Psikoedukasi Tentang Pengelolaan Stres terhadap Peningkatkan Self Efficacy Keluarga dalam Merawat ODGJ Bagus Dwi Cahyono; Evy Aristawati; Nurul Huda
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

Tren gangguan jiwa berat yang semakin meningkat setiap tahunnya membutuhkan perhatian dan penanganan yang komprehensif dan berkesinambungan. Sebagian besar masyarakat masih memiliki stigma tentang keberadaan orang dengan gangguan jiwa, sehingga masih adanya perlakuan diskriminatif terhadap Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) yang akan menghambat proses pemulihan kesehatan jiwa bagi ODGJ. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sebani Kabupaten Pasuruan dengan menggunakan desain pra eksperimen (pretes-posttes) dengan psikoedukasi sebagai variabel bebas dan variabel terikat adalah efikasi diri. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner tentang efikasi diri keluarga sebelum pemberian psikoedukasi dan setelah pemberian psikoedukasi diambil sampel sebanyak 22 responden dan metode total sampling adalah metode sampling. Pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test mengingat kelas data diambil sebagai data ordinal. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai p=0,006 yang lebih kecil dari = 0,05 yang berarti H0 ditolak. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pemberian psikoedukasi terhadap efikasi diri keluarga yang merawat anggota keluarga dengan gangguan jiwa. Dengan psikoedukasi, pemahaman keluarga tentang gangguan jiwa dan manajemen stres akan lebih baik yang berdampak pada peningkatan efikasi diri keluarga dalam merawat anggota ODGJ yang pada akhirnya angka deprivasi ODGJ di Indonesia akan menurun.
COMMUNITY EDUCATION IN OVERCOMING STIGMATIZTION FAMILY WITH MENTAL DISORDERS IN THE AGRICULTURAL AREA OF MOJOPARON PASURUN REGENCY Evy Aristawati; Bagus Dwi Cahyono; Nurul Huda
UNEJ e-Proceeding 2022: E-Prosiding Kolokium Hasil Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPT Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Psychosocial problems are problems that occur in the mental and social. Stigmatization of people with mental disorders is still common. Stigmatization about people with mental disorders who are considered dangerous and families who feel ashamed and worried about having family members with mental disorders, often lead to social isolation or intentionally isolate people with mental disorders by shackles. The purpose of counseling is to increase family knowledge about the importance of avoiding stigmatization in people with mental disorders. Counseling is done by providing education and leaflets according to the theme. Based on the results of the pre-survey conducted before this outreach activity, family knowledge about the importance of avoiding stigmatization in people with mental disorders was respondents with low knowledge (60%) and with sufficient knowledge (40%). After providing education, it was found that there was a significant increase in the knowledge of family members: enough (40%), good (60%). Keywords: education, community, stigmatization, mental disorders
Hipnosis Lima Jari untuk Menurunkan Derajat Kecemasan Bagi Petani Tambak Bandeng Kota Pasuruan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Evy Aristawati; Nurul Huda; Bagus Dwi Cahyono
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 6 (2022): Volume 5 No 6 Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i6.5350

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pandemi COVID-19 menyebabkan masyarakat mengalami masalah kesehatan mental mulai gejala  ringan sampai yang berat. Stress yang diakibatkan COVID-19 akan berdampak pada penurunan mood, mulai merasakan kecemasan, depresi ringan sampai mengalami depresi berat yang membutuhkan pengobatan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk menurunkan derajat kecemasan para petani tambak bandeng saat pandemi COVID-19. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Tapaan Kota Pasuruan. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan memberikan kuesioner mengunakan instrument HRSA untuk mengetahui  skala kecemasan berat yang dirasakan selama masa pandemi COVID-19 ini. Kemudian memberikan materi dengan menggunakan leaflet sebagai medianya, demonstrasi dan melakukan terapi hipnotis lima jari secara langsung kepada peserta. Para peserta terlihat antusias dan bersemangat dalam mengikuti kegiatan dibuktikan dengan banyaknya pertanyaan yang diajukan. Kegiatan ini efektif dilakukan dalam upaya menurunkan tingkat kecemasan para petani tambak bandeng dimana hal ini  terlihat  dari hasil kuesioner pre dan post test menunjukkan penurunan skala kecemasan menjadi ringan yang dialami. Kegiatan ini merupakan langkah awal untuk menurunkan stress dan tetap survive di waktu pandemi COVID-19 ini. Kata Kunci:  hipnotis lima jari, kecemasan, petani tambak bandeng, covid-19  ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic has caused people to experience mental health problems ranging from mild to severe symptoms. Stress caused by COVID-19 will have an impact on decreasing mood, starting to feel anxiety, mild depression to experiencing severe depression that requires treatment. The purpose of this activity is to reduce the degree of anxiety of milkfish farmers during the COVID-19 pandemic. This activity was carried out in the village of Tapaan, Pasuruan City. This activity began by giving a questionnaire using the HRSA instrument to determine the scale of severe anxiety felt during the COVID-19 pandemic. Then provide material using leaflets as a medium, demonstrate and perform five finger hypnosis therapy directly to participants. The participants looked enthusiastic and enthusiastic in participating in the activities as evidenced by the many questions asked. This activity is effectively carried out in an effort to reduce the anxiety level of milkfish pond farmers where this can be seen from the results of the pre and post-test questionnaires showing a decrease in the anxiety scale experienced. This activity is the first step to reduce stress and survive during this COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords: five finger hypnosis, anxiety, milkfish pond farmers, covid-19
Sosialisasi Sadari Sebagai Langkah Awal Pencegahan Kanker Payudara R.A. Helda Puspitasari; Ayu Dewi Nastiti; Erik Kusuma; Dwining Handayani; Evy Aristawati
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 5 (2022): Volume 5 No 5 Mei 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i5.5724

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyakit kanker merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian utama di seluruh dunia. Salah satu penyakit kanker yang lebih banyak terjadi pada wanita adalah kanker payudara yaitu tumor ganas yang tumbuh didalam jaringan payudara yang meliputi kelenjar susu, saluran susu, jaringan lemak maupun jaringan ikat pada payudara. Menurut World Health Organization, di Indonesia angka kematian yang disebabkan oleh kanker payudara menempati urutan ke-10 setelah kanker paru, sedangkan berdasarkan Riset Kesehatan Dasar, prevalensi tumor/kanker di Indonesia adalah 1,4 per 1000 penduduk atau sekitar 330.000 orang. Tujuan dilakukannya pemberdayaan masyarakat pada petani perkebunan teh dalam rangka untuk pencegahan awal kanker payudara pada wanita. Pemberdayaan dilakukan dengan cara menyebarkan pengetahuan melalui praktek SADARI dalam rangka pencegahan awal penyakit kanker payudara. Berdasarkan hasil pra survey yang dilakukan sebelum kegiatan pelatihan ini, pengetahuan ibu tentang buku SADARI: rendah (75%), cukup (15%), tinggi (10%). Setelah edukasi didapatkan adanya peningkatan yang cukup signifikan dari pengetahuan ibu: rendah(10%), cukup 15%), baik ( 75%). Kata Kunci: Sadari, Pencegahan, Kanker Payudara ABSTRACT Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. One of the most common cancers in women is breast cancer, which is a malignant tumor that grows in the breast tissue, which includes the mammary glands, milk ducts, fatty tissue and connective tissue in the breast. According to the World Health Organization, in Indonesia the death rate caused by breast cancer ranks 10th after lung cancer, while based on Basic Health Research, the prevalence of tumor/cancer in Indonesia is 1.4 per 1000 population or about 330,000 people. The purpose of doing community empowerment on tea plantation farmers in order to prevent early breast cancer in women. Empowerment is done by spreading knowledge through the practice of BSE in the context of early prevention of breast cancer. Based on the results of the pre-survey conducted before this training activity, mothers' knowledge of BSE books: low (75%), sufficient (15%), high (10%). After education, it was found that there was a significant increase in maternal knowledge: low (10%), sufficient 15%), good (75%). Keywords: Awareness, Prevention, Breast Cancer
Tehnik Peningkatan Imunitas Jiwa dan Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan dalam Persiapan Kegiatan Pembelajaran Saat New Normal Era Bagus Dwi Cahyono; Nurul Huda; Evy Aristawati
JURNAL KREATIVITAS PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT (PKM) Volume 4 Nomor 4 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v4i4.4007

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kondisi pandemic Covid-19 merubah dunia, hal yang tidak lazim menjadi lazim. Semua kegiatan dilakukan dari rumah, hal ini memicu seseorang mengalami stress dan menurunkan imun dalam tubuh. Kondisi pandemic memaksa remaja melakukan semua kegiatan di rumah.  Remaja rentan mengalami stress, hal ini bisa menurunkan daya tahan tubuhnya dan lebih rentan sakit. Jika remaja sering mengalami sakit, maka akan mempengaruhi proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya. Orang tua memiliki peranan penting dalam menjaga kondisi anaknya. Pandemic Covid-19 mengharuskan pembelajaran dilakukan secara online, tapi di Madin Al Muhajirin pembelajaran dilakukan dengan tatap muka karena sudah masuk zona hijau. Pemberian pengetahuan dan latihan tehnik peningkatan imunitas jiwa serta penerapan protocol kesehatan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran saat new normal era adalah hal yang harus segera dilakukan agar santri memiliki pengetahuan serta terampil menerapkan terapi aktivitas kelompok serta penerapan protocol kesehatan baik dilakukan di rumah maupun di lingkungan madrasah diniyah. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah penyuluhan pada 27 santri. Hasil evaluasi sebagian besar santri (80%) memahami dan mengerti tentang dan mampu mempraktekkan cara cuci tangan, menggunakan masker dan melepas masker, serta melakukan kegiatan terapi aktivitas kelompok. Kata Kunci : imunitas jiwa, protokol kesehatan, pembelajaran new normal  ABSTRACT The conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic have changed the world; things that are not uncommon are becoming commonplace. All activities are carried out from home; this triggers a person to experience stress and lowers immunity in the body. Pandemic conditions force teenagers to do all activities at home. Teenagers are prone to anxiety; this can reduce their immune system and are more prone to illness. If adolescents often experience illness, it will affect the process of growth and development. Parents have an essential role in maintaining the condition of their children. The Covid-19 pandemic requires learning to be done online, but at Madin Al Muhajirin, learning is done face-to-face because it has entered the green zone. Giving knowledge and training in mental immunity enhancement techniques and implementing health protocols in learning activities during the new normal era must be done immediately so that students can implement group activity therapy and implement health protocols both at home and in Madrasah Diniyah circles. The method used in this service was counseling 27 students. The results of the evaluation most of the students (80%) understand and understand about and can practice how to wash hands, use masks and remove masks, and carry out group therapy activities. Keywords: mental immunity, health protocol, new normal learning
Edukasi Buku KIA dan Peningkatan Koping Ibu Menghadapi Masa Kehamilan Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 R.A Helda Puspitasari; Dwining Handayani; Erik Kusuma; Ayu Dewi Nastiti; Evy Aristawati
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Volume 4 Nomor 6 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v4i6.4487

Abstract

ABSTRAK Ibu hamil dan bayi dikategorikan sebagai kelompok yang rentan dalam pandemi virus corona yang mewabah di sekitar 230 negara seluruh dunia, sehingga dalam proses kehamilan ibu juga merasakan kehawatiran yang berlebih karena kurang paham tentang kehamilan dan takut akan kondisi bayi yang ada di kandugannya. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang buku KIA dan meningkatkan koping ibu dalam menghadapi masa kehamilan pada masa pandemic covid-. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Klinik Asyifa Kabupaten Pasuruan. Kegiatan ini diawali dengan memberikan pertanyaan seputar pengetahuan ibu dalam menghadapi masa kehamilan dan mengenai langkah ibu dalam mengahdapi permasalahn kehamilan yang dihadapi. Dilanjutkan dengan memberikan materi menggunakan leaflet dan BUKU KIA. Semua ibu antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan ini terlihat dari banyaknya pertanyaan yang mereka ajukan. Kegiatan ini efektif dilakukan dalam peningkatan pengetahuan ibu dan peningkatan koping ibu dimana terlihat adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan koping ibu sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan penyuluhan yang terlihat dari koesioner pre dan post test. Kegiatan ini merupakan langkah awal untuk meningkatkan pemahaman ibu mengenai masa kehamilan serta peningkatan koping ibu. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Buku KIA, Koping, Ibu Hamil  ABSTRACT Pregnant women and babies are categorized as a vulnerable group in the corona virus pandemic which is endemic in around 230 countries around the world, so that in the process of pregnancy, mothers also feel excessive anxiety due to lack of understanding about pregnancy and fear of the condition of the baby in their womb. The purpose of this activity is to increase mother's knowledge through education on MCH books in dealing with pregnancy and improve maternal coping in dealing with pregnancy during the COVID-19 pandemic. This activity was carried out at the Asyifa Clinic. This activity begins by asking questions about the mother's knowledge in dealing with pregnancy and about the mother's steps in dealing with pregnancy problems. Followed by providing materials using leaflets and MCH BOOK. All mothers were enthusiastic in participating in this activity as seen from the many questions they asked. This activity was effectively carried out in increasing maternal knowledge and increasing maternal coping where it was seen that there was an increase in maternal knowledge before and after receiving counseling as seen from the pre and post test questionnaires and increased maternal coping.. Keywords: Knowledge, MCH Handbook, Coping, Pregnant Women