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Peningkatan Kolaborasi Institusi Akademik Antar Negara Untuk Peningkatan SDM Masyarakat Perbatasan Nurul Bariyah; Rosyadi, Rosyadi; Jumhur, Jumhur; Putra, Windhu; Suradi, Romi
PaKMas: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/pakmas.v5i2.3369

Abstract

The border region between Indonesia and Malaysia has unique characteristics and great development potential. Border communities face special challenges related to limited access to resources and development opportunities. Based on the Key Performance Indicator (IKU) of PTN number 6 which shows a focus on cooperation and collaboration between study programs and partners at the international level. FIBAA accreditation requires universities to be able to improve their international reputation and the attractiveness of their educational programs. International cooperation can be an important factor in obtaining accreditation from FIBAA. This cooperation can provide additional value and provide certain benefits, especially if it involves leading institutions. Therefore, the PKM Team conducted benchmarking to the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universiti Malayasia Sarawak. The results of the discussions that had been carried out obtained the result that FEB Unimas agreed to the international cooperation between the Department of Economics and Development Studies, FEB Untan and FEB Unimas. This agreement opens up opportunities to improve the quality of education, research, and development in both institutions. The potential for international cooperation between FEB Unimas and FEB Untan is very positive, especially in improving the quality of education for Human Resources in border areas through scholarship and student exchange programs, skills and competency development, and increased research and innovation.
Impact of Islamic leadership, motivation, and work-life balance on performance: A gender analysis Suradi, Romi; Mamduh, Muhammad Faizul; Ali, Mohammad Mahbubi; Setianingsih, Hesti Eka; Cholil, Muhammad
Asian Journal of Islamic Management (AJIM) VOLUME 7 ISSUE 2, 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Business & Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/AJIM.vol7.iss2.art2

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to analyze the effect of Islamic leadership on employee performance by integrating Islamic work motivation, work environment, and work-life balance (WLB) as mediating and contextual factors, while also examining gender differences through Multi-Group Analysis (MGA).Methodology – This study employs a quantitative approach with survey data collected from 80 employees working in Islamic banking and financial institutions and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM).Findings – The findings indicate that Islamic work motivation significantly enhances employee performance, both directly and indirectly, through WLB. In contrast, Islamic leadership and the work environment do not have a direct significant effect on employee performance, highlighting the need for more consistent application of Islamic leadership values. The MGA results reveal no significant gender difference in the influence of Islamic leadership on employee performance but show that women face greater challenges in achieving WLB, reflecting their dual roles in professional and personal spheres.Implications – The findings imply that organizations should strengthen the implementation of Islamic leadership values consistently, promote Islamic work motivation, and design inclusive policies that address gender-specific challenges in achieving work-life balance. Originality – This study offers originality by explicitly integrating gender dynamics into an Islamic leadership framework. Unlike previous studies that focus mainly on the general aspects of Islamic leadership, this research highlights how gender differences, particularly women’s dual roles, shape the relationship between Islamic leadership, work-life balance, and employee performance.
Peran Pemerintah dalam Pengelolaan Zakat Menurut Abu Ubaid Al Qasim (Studi Kasus Kota Pontianak) Romi Suradi; Bustami Bustami
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): JIEI : Vol.8, No.3, 2022
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i3.6471

Abstract

The management of zakat at this time has not implemented the pattern and system of withdrawal, management and distribution as a whole as stated in the Regional Regulation of Pontianak City No. 25 of 2002 concerning Guidelines for the Management of Pontianak City Zakat. Abu Ubaid Al-Qasim Bin Salam gave new thoughts and perspectives on the government's role in zakat management, including the management of zakat - zakat other than zakat assets that can be taken forcibly if not fulfilled. Thus making the government as the sole executor and punisher. Regarding the distribution of excess use of zakat funds, it can be transferred to other areas, not just for business development that has been carried out as it is now. This research uses literature study research. The type of data used is secondary data, namely data obtained indirectly. The data needed in this study were taken from documents related to research. The data analysis technique used was descriptive analytic which was sourced from the discussion in the Kitab al-Amwal by Abu Ubaid al-Qasim and its relation to the role of the government, especially the Pontianak city government.
SINERGI ZAKAT, EKONOMI DAN EDUKASI: MEMBEDAH FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENENTU TINGKAT KEMISKINAN DI ACEH Riza Amalia; Metasari Kartika; Romi Suradi; Abd Mubaraq
Tazkia Islamic Finance and Business Review Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): TIFBR
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Business and Management

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30993/tifbr.v19i1.403

Abstract

Aceh is a province in Indonesia with a Muslim-majority region and applies special autonomy and qanun, but there is a paradoxical phenomenon in this region where a significant increase in zakat distribution, economic growth, and education is actually followed by an increase in the number of poor people. This study aims to test and analyze the effect of zakat, economic growth and education on poverty rates in 23 districts / cities of Aceh Province in 2011-2021. The research method used in this study is using a descriptive quantitative approach using secondary data. The analysis technique uses panel data regression which includes cross section data (23 districts / cities) and time series data (2011-2021). Data obtained from the official websites of Baitul Mal Aceh and the Central Bureau of Statistics of Aceh Province. The results showed that zakat and education partially had a significant negative effect on the poverty rate in Aceh, this identified that zakat and education succeeded in reducing poverty in Aceh. However, it is different with economic growth where the results show that partially economic growth has a positive but insignificant effect on the poverty rate. This indicates that an increase in economic growth causes an increase in the poverty rate in Aceh. Simultaneously, zakat, economic growth and education variables together have a significant effect on poverty reduction in Aceh.
Determinants of Foreign Exchange Reserves in the BRICS Nations Romi Suradi; Abigail Meriah Karina Tarigan
Jurnal Cita Ekonomika Vol 19 No 2 (2025): Cita Ekonomika: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi
Publisher : Jurusan Ekonomi Pembangunan, FEB Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51125/citaekonomika.v19i2.22077

Abstract

This research aims to investigate the extent to which remittances, exports, and foreign direct investment influence the foreign exchange reserves in BRICS countries. This study is quantitative in nature, employing a causality approach. The research objects are the BRICS countries, consisting of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the World Bank and analyzed using panel data processing techniques. This study uses panel data analysis methods with the help of the EViews program for the period from 2009 to 2023. Kata kunci: Exports, Foreign Exchange Reserves, FDI, Remittances
Pengaruh Upah Minimum, Investasi, Tingkat Partisipasi Angkatan Kerja dan Rata-Rata Lama Sekolah terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Herlin Oktasari; Romi Suradi
Management and Sustainable Development Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Management and Sustainable Development
Publisher : Department of Management - Institut Shanti Bhuana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46229/msdj.v7i1.1026

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the minimum wage of regencies/cities (UMK), investment, labor force participation rate (TPAK), and average length of schooling (RLS) on income inequality in 14 regencies/cities in West Kalimantan Province during the period 2014–2023. The methodological approach used is panel data regression with the Random Effect Model (REM). The findings show that the UMK and investment variables have a negative and significant impact on income inequality, indicating that increases in both aspects can contribute to reducing inequality. On the other hand, the TPAK variable shows a positive but insignificant effect, while the ALE has a positive and significant effect, indicating that increases in average years of schooling have not been evenly distributed and may even widen income gaps. Simultaneously, all four variables were found to have a positive and significant effect on income inequality.
Poverty Rates and the Factors Influencing Poverty Alleviation: A Case Study in the Province of West Kalimantan, Indonesia Akhmad Yani; Restiatun Restiatun; Romi Suradi
EKUILIBRIUM : JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG ILMU EKONOMI Vol 17 No 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ekuilibrium.v17i1.2022.pp23-39

Abstract

There is a trend of decreasing the poverty rate in Indonesia. But in the Province of West Kalimantan, there are still five districts with poverty rates that are above the average national rate, namely Melawi, Landak, Ketapang, Sintang, and North Kayong districts. The purpose of this study is to estimate the relationship between government transfers which are proxied by the amount of GAT (General Allocation Transfer) Funds, economic growth, and the quality of human resources in terms of education and health which are proxied by the average years of schooling and public-health insurance membership. Once these factors can be identified, it is hoped that the government will find it easier to reduce poverty levels. Based on Nested Test, model that passes the goodness of fit test is The Common Effect model so this model is used in estimating and interpreting in this research. It shows that there is no difference in the behavior of the research variables, either between time or between individuals. The findings of this study that the economic growth variable is not significant in reducing the poverty level, the variable of literacy level have a significantly negative effect on the poverty level, the variable of public-health insurance membership has significantly positive on the poverty level, and the central government transfer variable proxied by GAT has significantly positive effect significant to the poverty level.