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All Journal Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Jurnal Teknokes Indonesian Journal of electronics, electromedical engineering, and medical informatics Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment
Sari Luthfiyah
Department of Medical Electronics Technology, Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia
Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Nursing Other

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Journal : Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment

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Community Empowerment Through Appropriate Technology: Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) Program in Home-Made Batik Industry at Ngawi, Indonesia Winarko Winarko; Bambang Hadi Sugito; Sri Utami; Sari Luthfiyah
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v1i2.7

Abstract

The increasing number of companies and the number of batik productions in the Ngawi region is directly proportional to the amount of wastewater produced and thus poses a burden on the environment as the overflow of wastewater is absorbed from the production process. The results of the laboratory analyses showed that the values for TSS, color, COD, BOD, total ammonia, oil, and grease exceeded the quality standards. Prevention of pollution from wastewater is done through community empowerment. Community empowerment aims to realize the development of Appropriate Technology for Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTP) and the prevention of Wastewater Pollution to the Environment Around Small and Medium Enterprises (UKM) Griya Batik Widi Nugraha, Ngawi Regency. The benefit of community empowerment is to provide experience for other Batik Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) development programs. Community empowerment at UKM Griya Batik Widi Nugraha Ngawi uses methods of document collection, site surveys, preparation of processing systems, training, and demonstrations. The target group of community empowerment activities at Griya Batik Widi Nugraha Ngawi are the owner of Griya Batik Widi Nugraha Ngawi, batik workers at Griya Batik Widi Nugraha Ngaw, workers in the dyeing and washing process, administrators of Ngawi Batik Association and construction workers. Results of Community Empowerment of UKM Griya Batik Widi Nugraha Workers and Surroundings Together with the academic community of Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, appropriate technology was built for a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) with a capacity of 1,464.5 liters per day, which is still safe for UKM Griya Batik Widi Nugraha Ngawi Regency. The stages of wastewater treatment are pre-treatment, secondary treatment, tertiary treatment, and storage of the final product. The results of the functional tests based on effluent samples from the final treatment showed that the treatment plant was able to reduce the levels of TSS, color, COD, BOD, total ammonia, oil, and grease that exceeded the quality standard to meet the quality requirements as per the Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. P.16/MENLAHK /SETJEN/KUM.1/2019. These results provide benefits for UKM Griya Batik Widi Nugraha to prevent pollution and can use treated water as a source of fish pond water and watering the garden. It is recommended that community empowerment can be continued by other SMEs that have the potential to dispose of wastewater from production activities and pollute the environment through the use of appropriate technology (TTG) research results by lecturers or students so that they do not stop as intakes.
Description of the Risk of Heart Disease and Stroke in Residents of RW 03 Dampit, Malang, Based on Electrocardiogram and Fast Test Examination Bambang Guruh Irianto; Dwi Herry Andayani; Sari Luthfiyah
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v1i2.14

Abstract

The Malang regency district has the fourth-highest smoking prevalence rate among those over 10 years old, at 30%. 23.91% of the population aged 10 to 18 are active smokers who smoke daily. The number of passive smokers or people exposed to cigarette smoke is estimated to be higher than the number of smokers because when active smokers smoke, they also interact with non-smokers. Residents of Rukun Warga 03 Dampit village who suffer from hypertension and smoke are believed to have an impact on the incidence of heart disease and stroke, characterized by changes in the configuration of the ECG signal and signs of stroke. The purpose of this community service is to get an overview of the residents of RW.03 Dampit Village who have the potential to get heart diseases and strokes. The methodology used in conducting the community service under the community partnership program (PKM) is a pre-experimental single case study, i.e. the results of studying cardiac records of partners with a target of 50 residents in the RT environment. 007 RW. 03. The results of the community service activities showed that most (59%) reported ST elevation (ischemia) and 30% reported ST depression, the remaining 16% reported T elevation, and another 16% reported T depression. The results of his ECG recording showed evidence of M-shape, ST elevation, and ST depression (arrhythmia and ischemia). Meanwhile, all VES (ventricular extrasystoles) indicated are female. The conclusion from this community service is that there are more people who have the potential to get heart disease and stroke than active smokers. The benefits to the community are to know the condition of the residents of RW.03 Dampit Village who are potentially affected by heart disease and strokes and to improve residents' knowledge of the dangers of smoking for both active and passive smokers, the importance of eating healthy foods, and routine of exercise.
Co-Authors Abhilash Pati Achmad Rizal Ahniar, Nur Hasanah Andjar Pudji Arga Wihantara Arifah Putri Caesaria Bambang Guruh Irianto Bambang Hadi Sugito Dwi Herry Andayani Dyah Titisari Endro Yulianto Farid Amrinsani Her Gumiwang Ariswati I Dewa Gede Hariwisana Lamidi, Lamidi Liliek Soetjiatie Lusiana Lusiana Noviyanto Putera P Rusdi Pratiwo Hadi Setioningsih, Endang Dian Shubhrojit Misra Sri Utami Syaifudin Triwiyanto Triwiyanto Utomo, Bedjo Vijay Anant Athavale Winarko, Winarko Yenda Mita Barus