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Generasi Muda Siaga Kegawatdaruratan di Area Wisata Kemumu Bengkulu Utara Tuti Anggriani Utama; Feni Eka Dianti; Desi Susilawati
DHARMA RAFLESIA Vol 20, No 1 (2022): JUNI (ACCREDITED SINTA 5)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/dr.v20i1.18295

Abstract

Kondisi area wisata kemumu masih menjadi perhatian wisatawan saat menuju ke air terjun . Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh anak tangga dengan jumlah 1000 dan tangga yang licin diserta jurang pada sisi kanan tangga.  Permasalahan yang kerap terjadi di area wisata Kemumu adalah cedera kepala, cedera tulang belakang, perdarahan, tenggelam, fraktur, sesak napas, henti napas dan jantung sampai kondisi kegawatdaruratan. Pemecahan masalahnya adalah melakukan pemberdayaan remaja dengan pelatihan penanganan kegawatdaruratan. Sasaran kegiatan adalah 10 orang.  Tujuan kegiatan adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan gemu gadar tentang penanganan kegawatdaruratan di area wisata Kemumu.  Metode kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PKM) yang dilakukan adalah pemberdayaan remaja dengan pelatihan penanganan kegawatdaruratan. Kegiatan tanggal 14-15 Juli  tahun 2021, dilaksanakan di balai desa Kemumu dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 10 orang. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan pre dan post test pelatihan sebesar 18.40 poin dengan p: 0.00 peningkatan keterampilan  sebesar 8.70 poin dengan p : 0.00 dan sebagian besar remaja menyatakan semakin memiliki rasa percaya diri untuk melaksanakan penanganan kegawatdaruratan di area wisata Kemumu. Direkomendasikan agar pelaksanaan penanganan kegawatdaruratan pasca kegiatan PPM dapat dilakukan pendampingan dan dimonitoring oleh kelurahan, PMI dan Puskesmas Kemumu.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA PADA KASUS KEGAWATDARURATAN DI LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH DENGAN METODE DRILL BAGI KADAR KESEHATAN SEKOLAH MTSN 1 BENGKULU UTARA Desi Susilawati; Tuti Anggriani Utama; Feni Eka Dianti
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MITRA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The partner problem at MTSN I Bengkulu Utara is that students still get accidents in the school environment. This is a very serious concern because school facilities and the limitations of the school in emergency first aid are still lacking. The purpose of the activity is to increase the ability of MTSN I North Bengkulu cadres in emergency first aid in the school environment. The methods used are: drill method through lectures, demonstrations, discussions, questions and answers, and companion partners. The results achieved are (1) partners have knowledge in providing emergency first aid and partners have attitudes and are able to take action to provide emergency first aid. The activity was carried out on June 29, 2022 at MTSN I North Bengkulu. Before the student cadres get the material, the cadres do pre and post tests as an evaluation of activities. Participants were followed by 30 people who were selected from the school as emergency first aid cadres (KAPEPEGA). The results obtained are participants are very enthusiastic about participating and getting pre test results, most of the respondents in the category of sufficient knowledge are 20 people (66.7%), respondents with less knowledge category are 6 people (20%) and the rest are respondents with good knowledge category as many as 4 people (13,3%). The results of the post test showed that most of the respondents were in the good knowledge category, namely 21 people (70%) and the rest of the respondents with sufficient knowledge category were 9 people (30%). The attitude of the participants with the pre test results of all respondents included in the category of positive attitudes as many as 30 people (100%) and the post test results revealed that all respondents were included in the category of positive attitudes, namely 30 people (100%). The skills of the participants with the pre test results of all respondents included in the poor skill category as many as 29 people (96.7%) and the post test results revealed that all respondents were included in the good skills category of 30 people (100%). The difference between pre and post on knowledge and action has a value of sig 0.05, it can be stated that there is a significant difference between the results of the pre test and the results of the post test on knowledge and action, meaning that there is a significant difference in the knowledge and actions of school health cadres in MTSN 1 Bengkulu Utara after the provision of drill method health education. On the attitude obtained a sig value 0.05, it can be stated that there is no significant difference between the pre test results and the post test results on attitudes, meaning that there is no significant difference in the attitudes of school health cadres at MTSN 1 Bengkulu Utara after providing health education with the drill method. The conclusion of this activity is that the results of community service show a positive impact for MTSN I North Bengkulu cadres in emergency first aid. Suggestions for MTSN I can apply and make excellence for schools about emergency first aid in the school environment. Keywords: First Aid, emergency
PENGARUH PELATIHAN PEMBIDAIAN TERHADAP KESIAPAN ANGGOTA PMR SMA 5 KETAHUN DALAM MELAKUKAN PENANGANAN AWAL FRAKTUR Bardah Wasalamah; Desi Susilawati; Yusran Hasymi; Nova Yustisia
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmb.v11i1.5277

Abstract

Accidents that happened at school are very diverse. One result of an accident can cause fracture. It is a problem that requires serious handling. Participation of members of the Youth Red Cross or other students to provide initial treatment before being handled by health workers is very important. One way to increase student readiness in first aid in accidents is by providing training. Splint dressing training is the initial handling of fractures that can be given to students to increase knowledge, attitudes, and skills in dealing with injuries/trauma due to fractures. The aim of study is to determine the effect of Splint Dressing Training on readiness (knowledge, attitude, and skills of Youth Red Cross (PMR) Students at SMA 5 Bengkulu Ketahun. This study used pre-experiment with one group pretest posttest design. Population in this study were students of Youth Red Cross (PMR) during 2022 in SMA 5 Ketahun with the amount of 21 students. Sample consists of 21 respondents using a total sampling technique. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate with Uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test to compare the results of the pretest and posttest. The result of study showed that based on the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test obtained p-value (Sig. 2-tailed) of 0.000 < α (0.05). There was an increase in mean value of readiness (knowledge, attitudes, and skills) after being given splint dressing training. The mean value of knowledge (80.95), attitude (89.52), and skills (92.04), so that can be concluded there is effect of Splint Dressing Training to readiness of Youth Red Cross (PMR) Students at SMA 5 Ketahun. It is expected that SMA 5 Ketahun can collaborate with Indonesian Red Cross, Public health center, and the authorities regarding the first treatment of injuries, so can help students making efforts to deal with students who experience injuries at school.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN ANGGOTA PMR TENTANG PERTOLONGAN PERTAMA SINKOP DAN LUKA RINGAN DI SMA NEGERI 9 KTA BENGKULU Feni Eka Dianty; Desi Susilawati; Mey Lisa Ginting
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 11 No 1 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/jkmb.v11i1.5289

Abstract

The incidence of syncope in the world is estimated at around 12 million cases each year and the incidence of injuries according to research conducted in America is 20.4 cases. First aid is needed to deal with these cases of syncope and minor injuries. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge and skills of adolescent red cross members before and after health education and the effect of health education on the knowledge and skills of adolescent red cross members regarding first aid for syncope and minor injuries. This study uses a type of quantitative research with a quasi-experimental method with one group pre and post test. The sample in this study were 25 people with a total sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaires and observation sheets. The results of the study before being given health education showed knowledge about syncope in the sufficient category and skills in the less category while for minor injuries the level of knowledge was in the good category and skills in the less category. The results of the study after being given health education the level of knowledge and skills of syncope and minor injuries was in the good category. The conclusion of this study is the results of the Wilcoxon test, knowledge and skills pre and post syncope tests show that the p-value≤α, which means there is a significant difference, meaning that there is an influence of health education in providing first aid for syncope. However, the variable knowledge of pre and post minor injuries shows that the p-value> α, which means there is no significant difference, while the skills show that the p-value <α means that there is an effect of health education on first aid skills for minor injuries in SMA Country 9 Bengkulu.
EDUKASI MANAGEMEN CAIRAN PADA FAMILY CAREGIVER YANG MERAWAT PASIEN HEMODIALISIS DI RSUD ARGA MAKMUR Bardah Wasalamah; Desi Susilawati; Encik Putri Ema Komala
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Volume 6 No. 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v6i2.45154

Abstract

Penyakit Ginjal Kronik (PGK) merupakan Noncommunicable disease (NCDs) dan menjadi salah satu permasalahan kesehatan utama dunia. Pasien PGK harus menjalani terapi pengganti ginjal untuk mempertahankan kesehatan dan kualitas hidupnya. Hemodialisa (HD) merupakan terapi pengganti ginjal yang paling banyak dijalani. Banyakanya regimen terapi yang harus dijalani, membuat resiko ketidakpatuhan sangat tinggi. Pembatasan cairan merupakan regimen yang paling sulit dijalani oleh pasien hemodialisa, dibuktikan dengan masih rendahnya kepatuhan pasien dalam membatasi cairan. Pada manajemen terpadu pasien PGK disarankan untuk melibatkan Family Caregiver atau keluarga, karena mereka dapat memberikan dukungan dan motivasi yang dapat mengubah perilaku pasien. Peran perawatan yang dilakukan Family caregiver dipengaruhi oleh tingkat pengetahuan nya, terutama dalam membimbing dan mengawasi pasien dalam managemen cairan. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan edukasi (teaching), dan bimbingan (guiding) pada Family Caregiver tentang managemen cairan pasien GGK. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode ceramah, diskusi, dan bimbingan. Hasil pre test menunjukkan 10 orang (42%) berpengetahuan kurang, 8 orang (33%) berpengetahuan cukup, dan 6 orang (25%) berpengetahuan baik, dan setelah diberikan edukasi dan bimbingan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan yakni sebagian besar 12 orang (50%) orang berpengetahuan baik. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan family caregiver setelah diberikan edukasi dan bimbingan managemen cairan.