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JEJAK KESULTANAN BANTEN DI LAMPUNG ABAD XVII (Analisis Prasasti Dalung Bojong) Wijayati, Mufliha
Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 11 No 2 (2011): Analisis : Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajsk.v11i2.622

Abstract

Lampung is the pepper-producing  areas that had been under seizing of kingdoms of the surrunding since long time. The arrival of Islam in Lampung, in a lot of analysis, is also closely related to its existence as the pepper-producing  area. When the Port of XVI-XVII centuries Banten grown into an international center for trade with commodities and spices,  especially  pepper,  then  for the supply  of the pepper,  it later expanded into a number of pepper-producing  regions, including Lampung. A number of policies applied to pepper-producing  regions, including  tying a number  of rules in the population  with a charter granted to the representative  retainer  of Banten in the area, one of them in the context of Lampung is the Charter Dalung Bojong which is the object study of this article. Using archeological history approach, the  present  author  attempted  to  uncover  the  elements  contained in  the  inscription  as  historical  sources  that  provide  information about  the  events  of  political,  bureaucratic,  religious,  and  the  life of the community  in the past. It is revealed  that the charter  issued in  1102  H/1691  M  by  Sultan  Abul  Mahasin  Muhammad   Zainul Abidin  (1690-1733  AD)  contains  regulations  of  forced  cultivation of  pepper,  the  pepper  trading  regulations,  and  also  contains  civil and criminal  laws. On the other hand, this inscription  also reveals a   pattern   of   Jakarta-Lampung    relationship   in   the   seventeenth century:  in terms of political,  economic,  social and cultural  rights.
ABORSI AKIBAT KEHAMILAN YANG TAK DIINGINKAN (KTD): Kontestasi Antara Pro-Live dan Pro-Choice Wijayati, Mufliha
Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol 15 No 1 (2015): Analisis : Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajsk.v15i1.712

Abstract

ABORTION  DUE TO THE UNWANTED  PREGNANCY:  The Contestation between Pro-Live and Pro-Choice. Abortion is one of the classic issues which are always interested  to be debated. The time of the debating  of this abortion  issue is as old as the human life. The polarization  of the differences  of the  point  of view about this topic is the extreme  defense of the interests  to pregnant woman. The abortion due to the unwanted pregnancy is an issue which is resurfaced. This paper will talk about abortion due to the unwanted pregnancy which is not only solely on a legal perspective,  but also in the political  sphere, and social culture. The Utilization  of diverse perspectives is not expected to lead to the  justification unilaterally,  given the  complexity  surrounding the issue of abortion.  The issue of legal, educational,  political, social, and cultural have been moved to minimize the presence of unwanted pregnancies and reduce the rate of abortion, and further reduce  the number of maternal and child mortality  in childbirth
Interconnection of the Caper E-Motion System as a Guarantee of Protection of Women's and Children's Rights After Divorce in the Religious Courts of Bengkulu, Indonesia Asrori, Asrori; Mukhtar, Naqiyah; Wijayati, Mufliha; el-Hajjami, Aicha
SMART: Journal of Sharia, Traditon, and Modernity Vol. 3 No. 2 December (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/smart.v3i2.20015

Abstract

This article examines the form of guaranteeing the protection of women's and children's rights after divorce by implementing an application called E-Mosi Caper, namely Electronic Monitoring of the Execution of Financing the Rights of Women and Children after Divorce which is implemented at the Bengkulu Religious Court as a follow-up to the memorandum of agreement between the Religious Courts. Bengkulu with the Bengkulu Bank and the Bengkulu City Government because the ex-husband did not voluntarily implement the decision of the Bengkulu Religious Court regarding these rights, while the ex-wife, due to several obstacles, did not submit an attempt to execute the rights regarding herself and her children. This paper uses a mixed method with a normative juridical and empirical juridical approach. The object of this research is the decision of the Bengkulu Religious Court which has permanent legal force. The primary data sources for this research are the litigants and Bengkulu Religious Court officials. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. Inductive data analysis using Maqashid as-Shari'ah theory. The results of the analysis include cases that were decided in 2013, one of the cases was divorce divorce by a husband who worked as an ASN in Bengkulu Province, the ex-wife used this application in February 2023, the result was that as of April 2023, the ex-husband's account was debited in the amount of Rp. 1,000,000/month for his children through his ex-wife's account. The E Mosi Caper application implemented by the Bengkulu Religious Court is an effort to provide excellent service to justice seekers.Keyword: Protection, Rights of Women and Children, Interconnection System.
Together In Lesema: Living Islamic Law among Customary Dani Muslims Polygamy Practice in Papua Yamin, Ade; Wijayati, Mufliha; Makatita, Ahmad Syarif; Marwan Sileuw
AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia IAIN Madura collaboration with The Islamic Law Researcher Association (APHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/al-lhkam.v18i2.9957

Abstract

The practice of polygamy (nage apik) within the Dani Muslim Community in Walesi Village of Jayawijaya Papua exhibits distinctive and unique characteristics. This article aims to reveal the practice among the Dani Muslims who apparently place their wives in the same house (called lesema). A qualitative approach using Spreadley’s ethnographic method serves as the primary data collection tool through observation and in-depth interviews with the informants. A review of relevant literature is conducted to contextualize the article within the existing literature. The data are analyzed interpretively by considering the ethical and emic principles. This article finds that first, polygamy for Muslim Dani is not only a way for continuing the descendants but also for asserting authority over the territory and taking responsibility for maintaining the community’s continuity. Second, living harmoniously in lesema is a practice aimed at preserving communal unity without barriers while also serving as a space for transferring knowledge on how to be a Dani woman. Third, polygamy within the Muslim Dani is seen as an extension of their cultural practices, accepted as a necessity and a solution to social issues within the community. The practice furthermore provides a new perspective on understanding the characteristics of Indonesian society regarding the role of women in households. It also illustrates how Islamic law intertwines with local traditions based on the history, level of understanding, natural characteristics, and lifestyle of its community.
Memahami Larangan Kawin Beda Agama di Indonesia (Kajian Filsafat Hukum Islam) Wijayati, Mufliha
Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Vol 19 No 01 (2022): Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/istinbath.v19i01.6968

Abstract

This article explains the ratio legis of prohibition of interfaith marriage in Indonesia. Indonesia has indirectly prohibited interfaith marriage through the marriage law, the Compilation of Islamic Law, and the fatwa of the Indonesian ulama Council (MUI). The research data was obtained from a literature review of theworks of scholars who discussed the wisdom prohibiting interfaith marriage. Althought there are differences of opinion and interpretation in figh discourse regarding the legal statur of interfaith marriage, depending on personal and political situations, this article argues that the state still priotitizes to choose a life partner, which is the argument of advocates of the legality of interfaith marriage. This prohibition is based on views related to personal (theological) and communal (political) beliefs, that the purpose of marriage is to achieves a happy, peaceful, and loving family which is difficult to achieve in interfaith marriage. This overarching narrative is still maintained, although efforts to amend it are made in vatious ways
HAK KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM: Kajian atas Qs. An-Nisa [5]: 29 Wijayati, Mufliha
El-Qist: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business (JIEB) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2014): October
Publisher : Islamic Economics Department, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University, Surabaya Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/elqist.2014.4.2.822-836

Abstract

Intellectual Property Right (HKI) is now becoming an essential issue. It does not only discuss individual protection, but it has been a part of global economic and political matters. Based on Islamic law, HKI is a contemporary issue which is still problematic and invites a lot of debate in relation with its existence. Is HKI legally recognized in Islamic Sharia? Even though MUI (Indonesian Council of Ulama) has already answered with fatwa, it still important to track the issue of intellectual property right in in the perspective of Islamic law. The issue of HKI is deliberated through the study of amwal and bathil in Al-Qur’an (5: 9). The interpretation of both terms is linked with the theory of ownership and tasarrufil amwal in fiqh muamalah. This study shows that the schools of other than Hanafiyah state that HKI is a part of property ownership in the category of milk al-manfaah which must be respected. Everything that is detrimental to the owner of HKI is prohibited. The law enforcement related to HKI necessitates the involvement of government to manage it in a regulation protecting the HKI ownership.
Dalung Bojong in The Construction of a Hierarchical System of Regulations Murdiana, Elfa; Rodliyah, Nunung; Wijayati, Mufliha; Oktora, Nency Della
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v3i8.638

Abstract

This article describes the elements arranged in the Bojong dalung inscription born in the XVI-XVII centuries. By using the study of legal texts on the Dalung Bojong Inscription and the study of concepts in legal science, a hierarchy of regulatory systems in the form of values, principles, and legal acts was found. Values are the basis for the birth of principles and principles are the basis for the birth of legal acts explicitly contained in eleven articles. The values of divinity, humanity, nationality, democracy, and justice are the basis of values that give birth to the consensualist principle, the principle of equality, the principle of protection, the principle of legal certainty, the principle of territoriality, and the principle of personality. These six principles became the basis for the birth of legal acts in the form of Participation (Article 5), Crimes Against the Body; Quarreling or fighting among people (article 2), Inciting a struggle (article 3), Crimes against property; theft by force/robbery (article 4), theft (article 10) and Crimes of disturbing public safety; Article 6,7 and Article 10 on gambling, drinking intoxicating beverages.
Membangun Kemandirian Siswa Tunagrahita melalui Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) di SLB Wiyata Dharma Kota Metro Saefullah, Muhamad; Wijayati, Mufliha
Tapis: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmiah Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Tapis : Jurnal Penelitian Ilmiah
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat of Universitas Islam Negeri Jurai Siwo Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/tapis.v8i1.8434

Abstract

This article examines several significant insights derived from best practices in teaching Islamic Education (PAI), which facilitate the cultivation of independence among students with intellectual disabilities. The research presented herein is the culmination of observations made during the modification of the Islamic Education learning process to accommodate the needs and skills of students with intellectual disabilities. The data for this study is corroborated through interviews and documentation. This paper posits that Islamic Education can serve as a viable pedagogical approach and habituation method for nurturing independence among intellectually challenged students for two primary reasons. Firstly, Islamic Education serves to instill independence in students across various domains including religious practices, moral conduct, social interactions, and essential activities in their daily lives. Secondly, despite the inherent limitations faced by intellectually disabled students, there exists untapped potential that can be harnessed and developed. This transformation of skills and capabilities among intellectually challenged students towards fostering independence can be effectively facilitated through Islamic Education instruction. Moreover, the positive outcomes resulting from Islamic Education instruction are reflected in intellectually disabled students attaining a sense of autonomy and self-sufficiency. This article further elucidates on the treatment methods and skills development, alongside habitual patterns, within three dimensions of Islamic Education instruction, such as Quranic recitation, theological understanding encompassing beliefs (Aqidah), purification rituals, ablution, fundamental knowledge of prayer rituals, performance of midday and forenoon prayers (Ibadah), cultivation of kindness, and avoidance of reprehensible behaviors (Akhlak). These efforts are aimed at nurturing independence and enabling intellectually disabled students to derive practical benefits according to their individual capacities.
Pakta Kesalingan terhadap Relasi Suami Istri di Batanghari Lampung Timur Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam Karomah, Annisa; Setiawan, Wahyu; Wijayati, Mufliha
Equalita: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Vol 7, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/equalita.v7i2.21135

Abstract

Perjanjian perkawinan merupakan asas yang menekankan kerjasama, saling pengertian, dan perdamaian dalam membangun rumah tangga yang harmonis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh program perjanjian perkawinan terhadap hubungan suami istri di Kabupaten Batanghari, Lampung Timur. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, penelitian ini mengumpulkan sumber data melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap enam pasangan, observasi partisipatif, dan analisis dokumen perjanjian perkawinan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa realitas pelaksanaan perjanjian perkawinan dalam perkawinan di Batanghari menunjukkan bahwa keberadaannya belum memberikan dampak yang signifikan terhadap hubungan suami istri. Pemahaman pasangan terhadap perjanjian ini masih bersifat pemahaman dan formalistik, hanya sebatas pembacaan ikrar setelah akad nikah tanpa adanya pemahaman yang substantif. Sebagian besar pasangan bahkan tidak menjadikan perjanjian tersebut sebagai pijakan normatif dalam membangun hubungan yang adil dan setara, mengingat minimnya sosialisasi dan masih kuatnya pengaruh budaya patriarki yang masih dominan. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi konkrit untuk meningkatkan sosialisasi, edukasi, dan pendampingan yang lebih intensif guna mengoptimalkan pelaksanaan perjanjian kesalingan dalam membangun hubungan suami istri yang harmonis dan setara.Kata Kunci: Perjanjian Perkawinan, Hubungan Suami Istri, Kantor Urusan Agama.