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Prevalensi Penyakit Mastitis pada Ternak Kambing di Kabupaten Majene, Sulawesi Barat Hendro Sukoco; Salmin Salmin; Deka Uli Fahrodi; Nur Saidah Said; Agustina Agustina; Marsudi Marsudi; Ferbian Milas Siswanto; Annisa Putri Cahyani; Ni Putu Vidia Tiara Timur
JURNAL TRITON Vol 13 No 1 (2022): JURNAL TRITON
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Manokwari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47687/jt.v13i1.227

Abstract

Kabupaten Majene menjadi penghasil kambing terbesar di Provinsi Sulawesi Barat. Sistem pemeliharaan kambing yang ada di Kabupaten Majene dilakukan secara tradisional dan semi intensif, karena beternak kambing hanya sebagai usaha sampingan untuk menunjang perekonomian keluarga dan sebagai tabungan. Mastitis adalah salah satu gangguan kesehatan yang sering ditemukan pada ternak kambing. Mastitis merupakan salah satu penyakit yang dapat menyebabkan kerugian ekonomi bagi peternak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan prevalensi penyakit mastitis pada kambing di Kabupaten Majene, Sulawesi Barat. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kabupaten Majene, Sulawesi Barat pada bulan Mei tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan analisis data sekunder. Data kasus kejadian mastitis pada kambing di Kabupaten Majene, Sulawesi Barat pada tahun 2018-2020 diperoleh dari Dinas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perkebunan Kabupaten Majene. Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan prevalensi penyakit mastitis pada kambing. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi penyakit mastitis pada kambing di Kabupaten Majene mengalami peningkatan dalam rentang waktu dua tahun terakhir. Tingkat prevalensi penyakit mastitis pada tahun 2018 yaitu 0,028%, kemudian pada tahun 2019 terjadi penurunan, menjadi 0,027% dan meningkat pada tahun 2020 menjadi 0,089%. Kecamatan Banggae merupakan satu-satunya wilayah yang mengalami peningkatan jumlah prevalensi mastitis pada kambing dalam 3 tahun terakhir. Sedangkan, di Kecamatan Malunda dan Banggae Timur prevalensi kasus mastitis 0% dari tahun 2018-2020.
Effect of Semen Leaching and Soybean Lecithin Levels in Tris Extenders on the Quality of Preserved Sheep Spermatozoa at 5oC Temperature Salmin Salmin; Marsudi Marsudi; Deka Uli Fahrodi; Hendro Sukoco
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.174 KB) | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v1i2.172

Abstract

This study aims to study the leaching of semen and the level of soy bean lecithin (Soybean lecithin) in relation to the quality of sheep spermatozoa preserved at 5OC. The study used a Complete Randomized Design (RAL) factorial pattern of 2 x 5 x 3. As the first factor is cement washing (P), consisting of P0 = Fresh cement without washing and P1 = Fresh cement undergoes a washing process. The second factor is the level of soy bean lecithin (L), consisting of L0, L1, L2, L3, and L4. Independent variables are cement washing (P) and soybean lasitin levels (L). As a dependent variable is the quality of spermatozoa at a storage temperature of 5⁰C, which consists of progressive motility, viability, abnormality and intergrity of the spermatozoa membrane. The results of the study obtained that the treatment of cement leaching and soy bean lecithin levels together did not show any noticeable interaction, however, single-seeded lecithin levels showed markedly different influences (P≤0.05) and the washing treatment showed no noticeably different influence on all quality parameters of sheep spermatozoa during five days of storage at 5⁰C. The use of soy bean lecithin as a component of sheep cement extenders is effective against samples of unwashed cement or washed cement. The best quality of sheep spermatozoa was obtained at the treatment of 3% soy bean lecithin levels in Tris extenders against washed and unwashed semen preserved for five days of storage at 5oC with an average progressive motility percentage of 63.18%; viability 72.20%; abnormality 12.43%; and membrane integrity of 72.92%.
Motility and Abnormality of Sheep Spermatozoa That is Being Frozen Using Soybean Lecithin (Soybean Lecithin) Salmin Salmin; Marsudi Marsudi; Hendro Sukoco; Deka Uli Fahrodi
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 1 No. 5 (2021): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3845.772 KB) | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v1i5.91

Abstract

The specific purpose of this study was to determine the effect of optimal levels of soybean lecithin in sperm extenders on motility and abnormalities of sheep spermatozoa after undergoing the freezing process. This research was conducted experimentally in a laboratory with a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and three replications. The five treatments tested were soybean lecithin levels in Tris (L) diluent, consisting of: L0 = 0% soybean lecithin + 95% Tris diluent + 5% glycerol; L1 = 1% soy lecithin + 94% Tris diluent + 5% glycerol; L2 = 2% soy lecithin + 93% Tris diluent + 5% glycerol; L3 = 3% soy lecithin + 92% Tris diluent + 5% glycerol; L4 = 4% soy lecithin + 91% Tris diluent + 5% glycerol. The independent variable in this study was the level of soy lecithin in the Tris diluent. The dependent variable is the progressive motility and abnormalities of post-clotting spermatozoa. Soybean lecithin levels had a significantly different effect (P?0.05) on the percentage of progressive motility and spermatozoa abnormalities of post-freezing sheep. The level of 3% soya bean lecithin is the best level in maintaining the quality of post-freezing sheep spermatozoa.
Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD): Etiology, Pathogenesis, Prevention and Control Hendro Sukoco; Deka Uli Fahrodi; Nur Saidah Said; Marsudi Marsudi; Muhammad Irfan; Salmin Salmin; Sri Wahyuni; Khadijah Hardyanti
JETISH: Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Vol 2, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jetish.v2i1.413

Abstract

Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is one of the diseases that pose a threat to the livestock industry because it can cause large economic losses. The disease was first discovered in the country of Zambia in 1929. In Indonesia, LSD was first discovered in early 2022 in Indragiri Hulu Regency, Riau. This disease is caused by a virus belonging to the genus Capripoxvirus, subfamily chordopoxvirinae, family Poxviridae. The LSD virus has a limited host and does not infect non-ruminant hosts. A characteristic clinical symptom of LSD is the appearance of nodules on the skin. Diagnosis of this disease can be done by looking at typical clinical symptoms, laboratory tests such as virus isolation, serological tests (serum neutralization test, virus neutralization test (VNT), agar gel immune diffusion, indirect ELISA, and indirect fluorescent antibody technique (IFAT)), real time and conventional PCR, immunohistochemistry, LAMP, and IPMA. Prevention and control of LSD disease can be done in several ways such as vaccination, vector control, restriction of livestock traffic, strict quarantine and stamping out.
QUALITY OF FROZEN SHEEP SPERM USING SOYBEAN LECITHIN EXTENDER Salmin; Marsudi; Hendro Sukoco
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Tulang Bawang Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v7i3.1185

Abstract

The study aimed to study the impact of optimum levels of soybean lecithin in Tris extenders on the quality of frozen sheep sperm. The observed variable was the quality of the post-freezing spermatozoa, which covers the progressive motility, viability, abnormality and integrity of the sperm membrane. The results of the study showed that the level of lecithin in soybeans had a real influence (P<0,05) on all parameters of the quality of post-freezing sheep spermatozoa. The higher the level of soybean lecithin, the higher the percentage of progressive motility, viability, integrity of sperm membranes up to 3% soybean lecithin, then a decrease of 4% soybean lecithin and decreasing sperm abnormality percentages to 3% Soybeans Lecithin. The Average percentage of progressive motility (43.79%), viability (50.85%) and membrane integrity (51.65%) of post-freezing spermatozoa treated with 3% soya bean lecithin (L3) was significantly higher (P<0.05), and sperm abnormalities (13.72%) were significantly lower (P <0.05) than all treatments tried. Keywords: Membrane integrity, Motility, Frozen spermatozoa Quality, Soybean lecithin
Karakteristik Domba Lokal Palu Berdasarkan Keragaman Morfometrik Amirudin Dg. Malewa; Salmin Salmin
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 15 No 1 (2008): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Sheep is one of the preeminent commodities of Central Sulawesi in term of natural/pastural resources, climatic and cultural social condition. All varieties of local sheep in Central Sulawesi were generated from a cross-breeding between Fat-tail sheep (FTS) and Merbas sheep. The research was aimed at identifying the sheep phenotype characteristics as the criteria for sheep selection. The study was carried out in Palu city, and Biromaru sub district of Central Sulawesi from February to May and from November to December 2006. Data of sheep body sizes were collected from three different sites: Poboya (East Palu), Kawatuna (South Palu) and Loru (Biromaru). A total number of 412 sheep from the three sites were used and then randomly selected to obtain 102 (24%), 122 (10%), and 56 (28%) adult sheep from Poboya, Kawatuna and Loru, respectively. The research results showed that the local sheep population has been steadily decreased every year and currently there have been only 3270 sheep remained. Among the three sites, the highest body weight of sheep was found with those from Biromaru. The average of birth weight, weaning, adult males and females body were 3.25±0.53 kg, 11.25±3.33 kg, 42.00±6.245 kg, and 30.14±6.28 kg, respectively. The body size of 18-24 month old sheep from Biromaru was also higher than those from the other sites. Whereas for 36 month old sheep, those from East Palu and Biromaru were higher than those from South Palu. The principal Component Analysis (PCA) showed that the best criteria for sheep selection were breast diameter, body length, height of hip, and wide of tail.
Pengembangan Buku Bacaan Berbasis Karakter untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Membaca Siswa di Kelas 3 SD Muhammadiyah 18 Medan Novia Ramadhani; Salminawati , Salminawati; Andina Halimsyah Rambe
Jurnal Bintang Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mei: Jurnal Bintang Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jubpi.v3i2.3687

Abstract

The research that has been carried out is entitled "Development of Character-Based Reading Books to Improve Reading Ability". The development of reading books as a medium to support learning has a wide relationship between writing, pictures, and others. This character-based reading book contains a brief text narrative that is connected to colored pictures and vocabulary that can be conveyed through illustrations and text. This research is a type of RND research using the ADDIE model. This research model is the ADDIE development model, namely (1) Analyze (2) Design (3) Develop (4) Implement (5) Evaluate. The results of the study show that (1) character-based reading books to improve the reading ability developed, data were obtained from media expert validators with a percentage of 80% in the valid category, material expert validators with a percentage of 80% in the valid category and linguist validators with a percentage of 80% in the valid category, (2) The results of the student response questionnaire obtained data on the percentage of responses from students of the limited test in grade III of SD Muhammadiyah 18 Medan, with a percentage of 88% in the very practical category and a large group test of 91.4. Thus, the illustrated storybook developed is practical (3) The effectiveness of the reading book is seen from the test results and data obtained from the results of the field test in grade III of SD Muhammadiyah 18 Medan, with an average percentage of N Gain students of 84% in the Effective.
ANALYSIS OF OPERATIONAL FAILURES AT PT. APP USING ROOT CAUSE ANALYSIS Abdullah Ayman Salmin
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): December
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v4i6.2242

Abstract

PT. APP faces significant challenges in meeting customer demands due to persistent production inefficiencies, particularly in the Kiln Dry and Finishing stages. These inefficiencies result in delays, poor product quality, and workflow disruptions, leading to customer dissatisfaction and increased operational costs. Key issues include cracks, peeling paint, and dents in the final product, which are rooted in inadequate training, outdated machinery, suboptimal methods, and environmental conditions. The study aims to analyze and address these bottlenecks to improve the company's operational performance and customer satisfaction. This research adopts a structured methodology, utilizing Root Cause Analysis (RCA) with the 5 Why technique to systematically investigate the underlying factors contributing to production inefficiencies. Complementary tools like Pareto Analysis and Fishbone Diagrams are employed to prioritize critical defects and categorize their root causes into six factors: Manpower, Machine, Materials, Methods, Measurement, and Mother Nature. Based on these analyses, practical solutions are proposed, including process standardization, equipment upgrades, enhanced quality control, and environmental controls to stabilize production conditions and reduce defects. The findings reveal that addressing the primary defects—cracks, peeling paint, and dents—can significantly enhance production efficiency and product quality. Implementing targeted interventions such as structured worker training, improved material handling, and updated equipment yielded substantial improvements in operational performance. This study highlights the importance of a systematic approach to problem-solving and provides actionable strategies for sustainable improvement, laying the groundwork for future research into advanced manufacturing technologies and sustainable practices..