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Intervensi Logoterapi Pada Peningkatan Harga Diri dan Kebermaknaan Hidup Remaja di Panti Asuhan Nahdiyat Makassar Akifa Syahrir; Nur Hidayah; Muhammad Basir
Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale Vol 5 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Stella Maris Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (114.437 KB) | DOI: 10.52774/jkfn.v5i1.86

Abstract

Kehilangan kebermaknaan hidup dapat dialami oleh siapa saja termasuk remaja di Panti Asuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh logoterapi terhadap harga diri dan kebermaknaan hidup remaja di Panti Asuhan Nahdiyat Makassar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian riset kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian True-Eksperimental Design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan randomized allocation. Hasil analisis didapatkan ada pengaruh logoterapi terhadap harga diri dan kebermaknaan hidup remaja yang menunjukkan hasil uji Wilcoxon dan Mann-Whitney. Pengaruh kebermaknaan hidup pada kelompok perlakuan sebelum dan setelah logoterapi yang menggunakan uji Wilcoxon memiliki nilai kemaknaan sebesar 0,004 (p<0,05). Pengaruh harga diri nilai kemaknaan sebesar 0,005 (p<0,05). Untuk melihat perbedaan kebermaknaan hidup kelompok kontrol dan kelompok perlakuan menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney didapatkan nilai kemaknaan 0,000 (p<0,05), dan perbedaan harga diri kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan dengan uji yang sama memperlihatkan nilai kemaknaan 0,000 (p<0,05). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa logoterapi memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap harga diri dan kebermaknaan hidup. Pada uji korelasi Spearman antara harga diri dan kebermaknaan hidup diperoleh hasil nilai 0,750 yang menurut pedoman pemberian interpretasi terhadap koefisien koralsi memiliki tingkat hubungan yang kuat. Dengan kata lain, harga diri yang meningkat akan menghasilkan kebermaknaan hidup yang meningkat pula, demikian pula sebaliknya, harga diri yang menurun akan menghasilkan kebermaknaan hidup yang menurun pula. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah ada pengaruh logoterapi terhadap harga diri dan kebermaknaan hidup remaja di Panti Asuhan Nahdiyat Makassar.
Case Study : Penerapan Edukasi Dengan Metode Modeling Video Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Ibu Dalam Melatih Toilet Training Pada Anak Rista Apriana; I Komang Dedi Widiana; Fakhriatul Falah; Akifa Syahrir
Journal Nursing Care Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 9, No 1 (2023): JOURNAL NURSING CARE
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jnc.v9i1.698

Abstract

Latar belakang : Berdasarkan banyaknya kasus yang telah ditemui mengenai ibu yang kurang pengetahuan tentang toilet training yang menyebabkan kurangnya keterampilan ibu dalam melatih anak usia 2-3 tahun untuk melakukan BAB dan BAK ke toilet secara mandiri padahal hal tersebut sangatlah penting bagi anak usia dini maka salah satu hal yang efektif dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang toilet training yaitu dengan melakukan edukasi metode modelling video kepada ibu. Tujuan dari studi kasus ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan edukasi dengan metode modelling video untuk meningkatkan keterampilan ibu dalam melatih toilet training pada anak usia 2-3 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kota Timur, Kota Gorontalo. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil : keempat subyek penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan ketrampilan dalam melakukan toilet training. Subyek pertama meningkat dari kurang terampil menjadi cukup terampil. Pada subyek 1, 2, dan 3 meningkat dari cukup trampil menjadi terampil . Kesimpulan: berdasarkan hasil studi kasus yang telah dilakukan maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa edukasi metode modelling video dapat meningkatkan keterampilan ibu dalam melatih toilet training pada anak
Evaluasi Implementasi Keperawatan pada Anak Diare dengan Masalah Hipovolemia di Ruang Perawatan Anak Al-Kautsar RSUD Haji Makassar Maria Tamaela; Helmi Juwita; Fitriani Fitriani; Akifa Syahrir
Journal Nursing Care Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Gorontalo Vol 9, No 1 (2023): JOURNAL NURSING CARE
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jnc.v9i1.606

Abstract

Diare adalah perubahan pola BAB, yang ditandai dengan bertambahnya frekuensi defekasi lebih dari biasanya (lebih dari 3 kali/hari) dan adanya perubahan konsistensi tinja, disertai dengan muntah-muntah. Diare dapat menyebabkan penderita mengalami kekurangan volume cairan dalam tubuh, apabila tidak ditangani dengan cepat dapat menyebabkan kematian. Tujuan  dari penelitian ini yaitu mengevaluasi implementasi keperawatan pada anak diare dengan masalah hipovolemia. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus yaitu pendekatan asuhan keperawatan. Implementasi dilakukan selama 3 hari meliputi memonitor tanda-tanda vital, memonitor tanda-tanda dehidrasi, memonitor berat badan anak, memonitor intake dan outpute cairan, memonitor dan menghitung balance cairan, rehidrasi parenteral ataupun oral dan health education diare menggunakan media leaflet. Hasil penelitian dari kelima klien didapati  adanya penurunan gejala klinis dan ada perbedaan hasil pengukuran balance cairan selama tiga hari. Masalah hipovolemia pada anak dapat teratasi.
Implementasi Gangguan Kebutuhan Nutrisi Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Nutrisi di Rumah Sakit Multazam Kota Gorontalo Akifa Syahrir; Putri Dewinta; Ahmad Aswad
Jurnal Keperawatan Florence Nightingale Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Stella Maris Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52774/jkfn.v6i2.118

Abstract

Latar Belakang Masalah: Perawat berperan terhadap gangguan kebutuhan nutrisi pada penderita diabetes melitus yang bertujuan untuk mengontrol dan mempertahankan kadar glukosa darah agar tetap dalam kondisi yang normal. Kurangnya aturan mengikuti pola makan secara tepat menyebabkan kadar glukosa darah akan terus mengalami peningkatan dan bisa memicu komplikasi diabetes. Tujuan: Untuk memberikan Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Dengan Gangguan Kebutuhan Nutrisi di Rumah Sakit serta menurunkan kadar gula darah dan memperbaiki status nutrisi pada penderita Diabetes Melitus. Metode: Rancangan ini menggunakan metode studi kasus deskriptif dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan yang dilaksanakan secara komprehensif. Hasil: didapatkan bahwa dengan dilakukan tindakan mandiri manajemen nutrisi dan manajemen hiperglikemia terjadi peningkatan status nutrisi dan kestabilan kadar glukosa darah pada kedua responden. Peningkatan status nutrisi dan kestabilan kadar glukosa terjadi karena kedua subjek mengalami peningkatan berat badan yakni Ny. W 0.8 kg dan Tn. A 1.5 kg serta penurunan gula darah sewaktu dengan Ny. W 154 mg/dL dan Tn. A 180 mg/dL. Kesimpulan: Pemenuhan kebutuhan nutrisi pada sampel penelitian yang mengalami masalah diabetes melitus terbukti dapat meningkatkan status nutrisi dan kestabilan kadar glukosa darah dengan hasil responden mengalami peningkatan berat badan dan penurunan gula darah sehingga gangguan kebutuhan nutrisi atau defisit nutrisi dan ketidakstabilan kadar glukosa darah teratasi.
Obesogenic behaviour in school-age children: A cross-sectional study Akifah Syahrir; Akbar Harisa; Nur Fadilah; Yodang Yodang
The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Palembang MediRose Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55048/jpns108

Abstract

Background: Obesogenic behaviour, characterized by a lack of physical activity, extended periods of watching television, and insufficient consumption of nutritious food, significantly contributes to the risk of obesity in children. The highlights the importance of addressing these behavioural risk factors to combat the growing trend of childhood obesity.Objective: To determine the characteristics of obesogenic behaviour in school-age children in Makassar City.Methods: This study used quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted from July to September 2021 in three elementary schools located in Makassar. The research used purposive sampling for participant selection, and data collection was carried out using questionnaires completed by the respondents. For data analysis, the study applied spearman correlation and chi-square tests. Results: In this study involving 209 students, predominantly male (50.7%), 11 years old (46.4%), living in urban areas (56%), and overweight (54.1%), the spearman correlation test revealed a strong correlation between BMI (p=0.005) and obesogenic behaviour. Additionally, the chi-square test indicated significant associations of gender (p=0.027) and living region (p=0.012) with obesogenic behaviour.Conclusion: The study found a significant relationship between gender, domicile, BMI, and nutritional status, and their impact on children’s obesogenic behaviour. These findings underline the importance of further research with a larger sample size of elementary school students to explore additional characteristics influencing obesogenic behaviours.
Application of Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) Method to Maintain Body Temperature Stability of Low Birth Weight (LBW) Babies at Toto Kabila Gorontalo Hospital Apriana, Rista; Syahrir, Akifa; Sunge, Grace Wellyana
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan Vol 6, No 2 (2023): JKPBK Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/j.kes.pasmi.kal.v6i2.13053

Abstract

 Background:  LBW infants are infants born with a weight of less than 2500 grams. Due to their larger surface area-to-body weight ratio, they are highly susceptible to thermoregulation system disturbances, such as hypothermia. One non-pharmacological intervention to maintain body temperature in infants is the Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) method, as it helps stabilize heart rate and respiration and reduces the risk of infections in infants. Aim: To describe the results of applying the KMC method to LBW infants at RSUD Toto Kabila Regional Public Hospital. Method: The study design used is a descriptive case study involving three participants. The data will be presented using tables and described to illustrate the results and describe the application of the KMC method on LBW infants. Result: All three respondents experienced different increases in body temperature after applying the KMC method. The highest temperature increase was 1.9°C, while the lowest temperature increase was 1°C. Conclusion: The application of the KMC method was able to maintain normal body temperature stability, as demonstrated by the pre- and post-measurement results of body temperature after three days of applying the method on three LBW infants at RSUD Toto Kabila Regional Public Hospital.Keywords:  LBW Kangaroo Mother Care, Body Temperature Stability
Application of Dry Cupping Therapy to Reduce Cholesterol Levels in Hypercholesterolemia Patients at the Jannati Elderly Home Gorontalo Syahrir, Akifa; Ntoi, Melisa; Aswad, Yusrin; Ratnawati, Ratnawati; Jumari, Jumari
Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Binawan University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54771/n6zdyt24

Abstract

Background: Cholesterol is the most well-known sterol. The body produces two types of cholesterol, namely good cholesterol or High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) and bad cholesterol or Low-density Lipoprotein. Both types of cholesterol are needed by the body, but hypercholesterolemia occurs when there is too much cholesterol in the blood. Many people consume food without considering what compounds are in the food, one of which is cholesterol levels. Hypercholesterolemia is a risk factor for death at a young age and plays an important role in the occurrence of atherosclerosis, which is a degenerative process and a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Objective: To describe, determine the levels before and after, and the effect of dry cupping therapy on reducing cholesterol levels in hypercholesterolemia patients. Method: This case study design is presented descriptively with the aim of describing how the application of dry cupping therapy reduced cholesterol levels in three patients who experienced hypercholesterolemia. Results: The dry cupping therapy intervention which was carried out for seven days interspersed with three days intervals resulted in dry cupping therapy being able to reduce cholesterol levels with an average result before the intervention of 255 mg/dL and after three interventions became 199 mg/dL. On average, the three respondents experienced a decrease in cholesterol levels, namely 56 mg/dL. Conclusion: The application of dry cupping therapy given for seven days interspersed with intervals of three days can have an effect on reducing cholesterol levels in hypercholesterolemia.
Tatalaksana Gangguan Spektrum Autisme pada Anak: Tinjauan Cakupan Syahrir, Akifa; Hartini, Sri
Journal of Islamic Nursing Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Journal of Islamic Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/join.v9i2.50902

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is estimated to affect 1 in 59 children and this number continues to increase each year. Children with ASD have the same basic healthcare needs as children without disabilities and benefit from the same health promotion and disease prevention activities. The purpose of this study was to identify research interventions for children with ASD in various healthcare settings. This literature search used the PCC (Population, Content, and Context) method with Boolean conjunctions “AND” and “OR”. The databases used in this literature search were EBSCO, Clinical Key Nursing, and PubMed with a search strategy using the keywords Pediatric OR Child AND Autism Spectrum Disorder OR Autism AND Management OR Intervention OR Treatment OR Guideline. Articles included in the review results included articles with a publication year range of 2009-2019, original articles, and research involving the concept of ASD in children. From the search results of various databases, 8 articles of the latest findings were obtained with the implementation of interventions in minimizing disorders that occur in children with ASD with 5 Randomized Control Trial article designs, 2 articles with quasi-experimental, and 1 qualitative article. The results of this literature were then managed into 2 major themes that became components of the discussion of this writing, namely behavioral development, social interaction, and communication. Nurses are considered responsible for following up on various medical care plans that can be very difficult with children with autism. The most important role of a nurse in autism is essentially providing education to parents/caregivers to meet the needs of children with ASD.
Implementation of Screen Time Danger Education to Increase Mothers' Knowledge about Screen Time in Children Aged 2-5 Years Syahrir, Akifa; Aditya Nihali, Moh Rianto; Apriana, Rista; Agung Ayu , Gusti; Ariani, Putu Putri
Omni Health Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Bantayang Omni Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65277/ohj.v2i2.50

Abstract

Background: Screen time or digital screen is the time spent by a child or individual using electronic or digital media such as television, smartphones, tablets, or computers, the negative impact of children who use too much screen time that is seen in aspects of language development other than language delays is videos accessed using languages ​​other than those used by people around them, especially English. Objective: To find out the Implementation of screen time danger education to improve mothers' knowledge about screen time in children aged 2-5 years in Bulango Timur Health Center Methods: This design used a descriptive case study method to describe the Implementation of Screen Time Danger Education to improve mothers' knowledge about screen time in children aged 2-5 years in Bulango Timur Health Center. This case study was carried out for one week with three meetings, which guided researchers to assess mothers' knowledge of the dangers of screen time in children aged 2-5 years. Direction were given in the form of questionnaires to the three respondents. Results: The implementation of education about the dangers of screen time on mothers' knowledge in children aged 2-5 years in the seven mother respondents during three meetings a week increased with results in Mrs. W.M as much as 80%, in Mrs. Y.K, Mrs. N.H, and Mrs.S as much as 90% and in Mrs. A.Y and Mrs. W.T as much as 100%. All are in the good category. Conclusion: Based on the results of the case study, it can be concluded that the implementation of screen time education can increase mothers' knowledge about the dangers of screen time in Bulango Timur Health Center.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER DETEKSI DINI GANGGUAN PERTUMBUHAN ANAK DENGAN METODE TIKAR STUNTING SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI KELURAHAN TAPA, KECAMATAN SIPATANA, GORONTALO Apriana, Rista; Syahrir, Akifa; Buheli, Kartin
Devote: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Devote : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global, Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/devote.v2i2.1935

Abstract

Gorontalo Province is one of the areas that has a fairly high prevalence of stunting. Several ways that can be done to reduce the risk of stunting is through early prevention which is carried out routine screening and follow-up on children's growth. This community service aims to increase cadres' knowledge about preventing and handling stunting as well as improving cadres' skills in carrying out early detection of stunting. The activities were done with a target of 20 health cadres in Tapa Village during July-September 2023 which consisted of 2 stages as follows: 1. Education and training of health cadres using lecture methods, procedure demonstrations, and examination simulations followed by question-and-answer discussions accompanied by pre-tests and post-tests to measure achievement targets. The measuring tool uses a questionnaire. 2. Cadre assistance is carried out by supervising procedures and mentoring health cadres in carrying out screening using stunting mats. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in cadres' knowledge about stunting prevention in the post-test by 20 people (100%) with an average increase of 46 scores and an increase in cadres' skills in screening using the stunting mat method by 20 people (100%) with an average increase 81 scores. It can be concluded that this service activity has had an impact in increasing cadres' knowledge and skills regarding stunting prevention and screening. The cadres then apply their skills to the people in their area so that in the future the stunting rate in the Tapa sub-district can be reduced.