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Pengembangan Media Diorama Berbasis Literasi Sosial untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar pada Mata Pelajaran IPAS Kelas V Sekolah Dasar Fina Khoirun Nihayati; Wahyu Nugroho; Intan Susetyo Kusumo Wardhani
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, Geologi, dan Geofisika (GeoScienceEd Journal) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): August
Publisher : Mataram University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/goescienceed.v7i3.2683

Abstract

Learning on the topics of production, distribution, and consumption in elementary schools is still dominated by conventional teaching methods and limited learning media, resulting in low student engagement, inadequate social literacy, and unsatisfactory learning outcomes. Since these topics are closely related to students' social interactions and everyday economic activities, learning media that integrate social literacy are needed to promote meaningful learning experiences. This study aimed to develop social literacy-based diorama media and to determine its feasibility, practicality, and effectiveness in improving the IPAS (Natural and Social Sciences) learning outcomes of fifth-grade elementary school students. The study employed the Research and Development (R&D) method using the ADDIE model, which comprises the stages of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The research subjects consisted of 39 fifth-grade students from SDN 1 Kerjo, SDN 3 Kedungsigit, and SDN 3 Jatiprahu in Trenggalek Regency. Data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires, documentation, and tests. The results showed that the media received validation percentages of 87% from subject matter experts, 78% from linguists, 80% from media experts, and 87% from practitioners, placing it in the "valid" to "highly valid" categories. Student responses reached 86.46% in the small-scale trial and 90.93% in the large-scale trial, while teacher responses reached 89% and 92%, respectively. Student learning outcomes improved from 47.0 to 90.4 in the small-scale trial and from 51.6 to 87.4 in the large-scale trial. Thus, the social literacy-based diorama media is considered feasible, practical, and effective for use in fifth-grade elementary school IPAS instruction.
PENGARUH TEORI KOGNITIF SOSIAL BANDURA MELALUI MEDIA KOMIK EDUKASI TERHADAP KEPATUHAN TATA TERTIB SEKOLAH Vinda Permatasari; Wahyu Nugroho; Intan Susetyo Kusumo Wardhani
AL-MUADDIB: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Kependidikan Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Juli
Publisher : LPPM STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/c8sr7696

Abstract

Student compliance with school rules is an important part of character building, especially in developing discipline and responsibility. However, some students still do not fully follow school rules, so innovative learning methods are needed to encourage positive behavior through engaging learning experiences. This study aims to examine the effect of Bandura’s Social Cognitive Theory implemented through educational comics on student compliance with school rules. This research adopted a quantitative quasi-experimental method using a non-equivalent control group design. The participants included 39 fifth-grade students, who were divided into an experimental group of 20 students and a control group of 19 students. A questionnaire was administered both before and after the intervention to obtain the research data. Subsequently, the collected data were examined through normality and homogeneity tests, followed by an Independent Samples t-test using SPSS version 25. The experimental group demonstrated a greater improvement, with a score increase of 5.45 points, whereas the control group recorded an increase of 1.48 points. Based on the hypothesis testing results, the Independent Samples t-test revealed a t-value of  2.183 and a p-value of 0.035, which was below the 0.05 significance threshold, indicating that educational comics based on Bandura’s Social Cognitive Theory affect student compliance. Integrating educational comics into Pancasila Education offers an alternative instructional strategy that helps promote students' character development