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THE ISLAM-ORIENTED HOUSE STRUCTURE IN KANO: A VANISHING HERITAGE IN MODERN CITY COMPOSITION Yahya, Ahmad
Journal of Islamic Architecture Vol 2, No 2 (2012): Journal of Islamic Architecture
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Maliki Malang

he debut of colonialism along with the consequent de facto supremacy of the Western world did not onlynegatively impact on the economy and polity of the Muslim world. It has also, to some reasonable extent,polluted the social system, particularly the structure and form of cities. Human scale is gradually diminishingas a yardstick for construction and is being replaced by a mathematical one. Collectivism, which used tocharacterize Muslims' social set-up, is now being over-shadowed by stark individualism. The Islamic socialvalues which used to be the binding force that held Muslims together are now being crushed by moralrelativity. The situation becomes so chronic that many people begin to assume that Islam has a very negligiblerole to play in the formation and construction of modern cities. Kano, a predominantly Muslim state in NorthWesternNigeria, inherited a thousand year-old Islam-oriented building architecture which made it a modelIslamic city in pre-colonial Africa. Of special reference is the residential structure which no doubt reflectsIslamic culture. Unfortunately, this age-old heritage is now being pushed to the brink of extinction by thealmighty modern architecture. This paper explores the Islamic in the Kano traditional residential structure andattempts to comparatively bring into light the extent to which it is diminishing in the modern buildingarchitecture. The paper suggests blending the two for a peaceful and harmonious co-existence.Â Â

Pendampingan Digitalisasi Produk Peternakan Ayam Petelur Lahuri, Setiawan Bin; Sup, Devid Frastiawan Amir; Hibatullah, Lutfhi Ilham; Maylaffasya, Ghiyatska Shairafi; Khamid, Mohammad Abdul; Winarno, Rivaniansyah Siacahyo; Yahya, Ahmad; Putra, Rafif Mulana; Tajudin, Hafidh; Nawawi, Barkaa Alhudaebi; Rizky, Al Dihan Fiery; Handoko, Gesang Dwi
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Desa (JPMD) Vol 5 No 1 (2024): JPMD
Publisher : LP3M IAIFA Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/jpmd.v5i1.1314

In this era full of digitalization, there are still some business actors who still use traditional marketing techniques, where these techniques have a very tight level of competition with modern marketing techniques using digital media, so that if a business actor is unable or fails to compete with other business actors, it will cause them to be slowly eliminated from the market. This also happened to our partner, namely UD. Fajar Mulya. Although currently competition in the chicken egg market is not as fierce as in the vegetable market, it does not rule out the possibility that something similar will happen one day. The method used is the assistancing method, refer to approaches or strategies used to provide guidance, support, and assistance to UD. Fajar Mulya in achieving goals or overcoming problems in the form of digitizing laying chicken farming products. The results obtained after assistancing, currently UD. Fajar Mulya has a logo, print media (banners), social media, profile videos, and geographical indications. This assistance is carried out because, even though a business sector has great potential, if it cannot keep up with current developments, it is possible that it will lose out to other competitors.

Analisis Gaya Potong pada Pemesinan Bubut Magnesium AZ31 Dalam Keadaan Kering Ibrahim, Gusri Akhyar; Gustiyawan, Ahmad; Yahya, Ahmad; Hamni, Arinal; Burhanuddin, Yanuar
ARMATUR : Artikel Teknik Mesin & Manufaktur Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Armatur
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/armatur.v4i2.3805

The cutting of magnesium alloy by using a single cutting method as known by turning process. In the machining process, the cutting tool used in long time will experience wear and damage. The tool wear on the cutting edge was caused by cutting force that took place during cutting process. The cutting force depend one tool geometry, workpiece material, tool material and cutting condition. The objective of this research is to analyze the cutting force during turning process using the cutting force measurement. In this experiment, the cutting tool used of High Speed Steel, workpiece material of magnesium alloy and strain gauge sensor to measure cutting force. The results show that the spindle speed and cutting speed influenced on cutting force, in which increasing in spindle speed and cutting speed produced low cutting force. Whereas, increasing in feed rate and depth of cut significant effect on increasing the cutting.force

Analysis of the Qibla Direction of the Pamekasan King's Cemetery Using the Magnetic Compass Method Yahya, Ahmad; Fathoni, Achmad Fathoni; Anis Sulalah; Hikmah, Hikmatul Karomah
AL - AFAQ : Jurnal Ilmu Falak dan Astronomi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Analisis arah kiblat adalah mengamati posisi arah yang terletak dari seseorang menuju Ka’bah dan setiap Muslim wajib menghadapnya saat melakukan ibadah, baik sholat maupun menguburkan jenazah. Permasalahan muncul ketika penentuan arah kiblat pada masa lampau, karena tekhnologi yang belum memadai, termasuk yang terjadi pada arah kiblat pemakaman raja Pamekasan. Masyarakat setempat menilai empat dari lima arah kiblat pemakaman Raja Pamekasan kurang tepat. Pada penelitian ini mengangkat rumusan masalah yaitu faktor ketidaktepatan arah kiblat pemakaman Raja Pamekasan dan bagaimana analisis arah kiblat pemakaman Raja Pamekasan dengan menggunakan metode kompas magnetik. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian lapangan yang berfokus pada komplek pemakaman Ronggo Sukowati dan komplek pemakaman Lenduh, Pamekasan. Menggunakan jenis pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dalam mendeskripsikan hasil penelitian dengan analisis menggunakan metode kompas magnetik, Hasil dari penelitian ini, pertama, faktor utama terjadinya ketidaktepatan sebagian besar arah kiblat Pemakaman Raja Pamekasan karena disebabkan pada masa itu Islam baru masuk dan berkembang, sehingga dalam proses penentuan arah kiblat pemakamannya menggunakan cara perkiraan. Kedua, setelah menganalisis arah kiblat pemakaman Raja Pamekasan menggunakan metode kompas magnetic, dari 5 pemakaman Raja Pamekasan, ternyata hanya 1 pemakaman yang mengarah ke arah kiblat yakni pemakaman Nyi Ageng Banowati. Hal ini selaras dengan asumsi masyarakat sekitar.

MODIFICATION OF THE DUST COLLECTOR TOOL ON A 3 AXIS CNC ROUTER MACHINE FOR WOOD WORKING Yahya, Ahmad; Koswara, Engkos; Rachmat, Asep; Dewi Jannati, Eidelweis
Jurnal Mekanika dan Manufaktur Vol 2 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jmm.v2i2.5306

Based on the results of research in Majalengka Regency, it was found that there were 200 semi-finished wood processing secondary industries, spread over 26 sub-districts with the type of wood used being dominated by teak, mahogany, these types of wood are used for semi-finished materials in the form of frames, doors, windows, cabinets, sideboard and chairs. There is also production of wood that is native to Indonesia, namely wood carving. Wood carving has its own uniqueness because it is a human creation based on an aesthetic sense according to what the human himself wants. Wood carving works of art are usually created using sculpting techniques. The creation of works of wood carving with the arrangement of elements so that meaningful elements are formed and one must have creative sculpting skills to produce works that are good, attractive and have meaning and high aesthetic value as well as being useful in people's lives.

The Traditional System of Qur’anic Education in Northern Nigeria (Tsangaya): Recipe For A Feasible and Sustainable Reform Yahya, Ahmad; Muhammad, Aliyu Yunus; Ahmad, Mustapha; Fagge, Shehu Dahiru
At-tadzkir: Islamic Education Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Progressive Islamic Education
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Tarbiyah Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59373/attadzkir.v4i1.74

Succumbing to absolute neglect, the Tsangaya system faces many avoidable problems. Most of the attempts made by some administrations to address these problems appeared to have been narrowed down to either abolishing the system or blending it with alien elements. The beautiful aspects of the system appeared to have been ignored. This paper, generating data from interviews and document analyses, attempts to bring out some of the ignored features of the Tsangaya system, the problems it faces and suggestions for a sustainable reform. The aim is to bring into light some aspects of the system which risks being lost amidst the blind attacks against Tsangaya and the way for a feasible and sustainable reform. The reason for selecting this topic is the present attempts being made to reform the Tsangaya system in Nigeria. The paper reveals that aspects such as student/teacher relationship, class management and control, assessment of student's academic performance, etc. are beautiful features of the system which the conventional education system could borrow and integrate. A holistic approach, including recognising the noble status of the system as the custodian of the Qur’an, its teachers and students, is suggested in order to realise a sustainable and feasible reform.

Perancangan Alat Ukur Emisi Carbon Monoxide Berdasarkan Jenis Bahan Bakar Minyak Honda Vario 150 di Universitas Semarang: Design of Carbon Monoxide Emission Measurement Tool Based on Honda Vario 150 Fuel Type at Semarang University Yahya, Ahmad; Islah, Muhammad Amirul; Adhiwibowo, Whisnumurti
MALCOM: Indonesian Journal of Machine Learning and Computer Science Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): MALCOM October 2024
Publisher : Institut Riset dan Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57152/malcom.v4i4.1667

Pencemaran udara di Kota Semarang, ibukota Provinsi Jawa Tengah, telah menjadi masalah serius seiring dengan pesatnya pertumbuhan jumlah kendaraan bermotor dan kegiatan industri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur dan menganalisis dampak emisi gas buang kendaraan bermotor terhadap kualitas udara di lingkungan Universitas Semarang, dengan fokus pada emisi karbon monoksida (CO) yang dihasilkan oleh berbagai jenis bahan bakar. Alat ukur emisi berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) menggunakan sensor gas MQ-7 dan NodeMCU ESP8266 dikembangkan untuk mendeteksi tingkat emisi secara real-time. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kendaraan bermotor, khususnya yang menggunakan bahan bakar 'Pertalite', berkontribusi signifikan terhadap tingginya emisi CO. Analisis menggunakan model regresi pohon keputusan (Decision Tree Regression) menunjukkan bahwa bahan bakar 'Pertamax' memiliki tingkat emisi CO yang lebih rendah, dengan squared error sebesar 162.544 dibandingkan dengan 'Pertalite' yang mencapai 433.496. Selain itu, alat pengukur emisi ini memberikan solusi efektif untuk memantau tingkat polusi udara di area kampus, yang dapat membantu pengambilan keputusan terkait pengelolaan lingkungan dan pemilihan bahan bakar yang lebih ramah lingkungan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, disarankan untuk meningkatkan pemantauan emisi kendaraan bermotor serta mendorong penggunaan bahan bakar yang lebih ramah lingkungan, seperti 'Pertamax', guna mengurangi dampak negatif pencemaran udara di lingkungan kampus.

Perancangan Ulang UI/UX Dengan Figma Pada Website OKE OCE Indonesia Menggunakan Metode Design Thinking Yahya, Ahmad; Nugroho, Atmoko
Journal of Information System Research (JOSH) Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi (FKPT)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/josh.v6i1.5987

The OK OCE Indonesia website plays a crucial role in supporting the OK OCE social movement, which aims to create jobs and promote economic independence through entrepreneurship development. With the advancement of digital technology and the growing expectations and needs of users, several issues have been identified in the interface design and user experience (UI/UX) of this website. The main problems identified are low user engagement due to a less intuitive design, difficult navigation, and a layout that does not support efficient information access. This research aims to redesign the UI/UX of the OK OCE Indonesia website using the Design Thinking method. This method is applied through the stages of empathy, problem definition, ideation, prototyping, and testing, to produce a user-centered and adaptable design solution. Preliminary results from this redesign show that the new design has successfully improved the quality of the user experience, particularly in terms of ease of navigation, visual consistency, and interface appeal. Overall, these changes are expected to better support the mission of OK OCE in expanding its social impact more effectively, while also contributing to entrepreneurship development in Indonesia through more efficient and responsive digital technology.

Analysis of the Qibla Direction of the Pamekasan King's Cemetery Using the Magnetic Compass Method Yahya, Ahmad; Fathoni, Achmad Fathoni; Anis Sulalah; Hikmah, Hikmatul Karomah
AL - AFAQ : Jurnal Ilmu Falak dan Astronomi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/afaq.v6i1.9891

Analisis arah kiblat adalah mengamati posisi arah yang terletak dari seseorang menuju Ka’bah dan setiap Muslim wajib menghadapnya saat melakukan ibadah, baik sholat maupun menguburkan jenazah. Permasalahan muncul ketika penentuan arah kiblat pada masa lampau, karena tekhnologi yang belum memadai, termasuk yang terjadi pada arah kiblat pemakaman raja Pamekasan. Masyarakat setempat menilai empat dari lima arah kiblat pemakaman Raja Pamekasan kurang tepat. Pada penelitian ini mengangkat rumusan masalah yaitu faktor ketidaktepatan arah kiblat pemakaman Raja Pamekasan dan bagaimana analisis arah kiblat pemakaman Raja Pamekasan dengan menggunakan metode kompas magnetik. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian lapangan yang berfokus pada komplek pemakaman Ronggo Sukowati dan komplek pemakaman Lenduh, Pamekasan. Menggunakan jenis pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dalam mendeskripsikan hasil penelitian dengan analisis menggunakan metode kompas magnetik, Hasil dari penelitian ini, pertama, faktor utama terjadinya ketidaktepatan sebagian besar arah kiblat Pemakaman Raja Pamekasan karena disebabkan pada masa itu Islam baru masuk dan berkembang, sehingga dalam proses penentuan arah kiblat pemakamannya menggunakan cara perkiraan. Kedua, setelah menganalisis arah kiblat pemakaman Raja Pamekasan menggunakan metode kompas magnetic, dari 5 pemakaman Raja Pamekasan, ternyata hanya 1 pemakaman yang mengarah ke arah kiblat yakni pemakaman Nyi Ageng Banowati. Hal ini selaras dengan asumsi masyarakat sekitar.

RESEPSI QUR’AN SURAH AL-FATIHAH DALAM LITERATUR KEISLAMAN PADA MASA ABAD PERTENGAHAN Mushthoza, Zidna Zuhdana; Yahya, Ahmad
AL-DZIKRA: JURNAL STUDI ILMU AL-QUR'AN DAN AL-HADITS Vol 15 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Study, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/al-dzikra.v15i1.7011

AbstractThis research focuses on the study of "QS.Al-Fatihah Reception in Islamic Literature in the Middle Ages". This research is motivated by the many phenomena that occur in society that are still thick with the tradition of reciting surah al-Fatihah, including as a talisman, as a treatment such as ruqyah, as a community ritual practice such as tahlilan, etc. These phenomena have become a common tradition among the people. However, many people do not know about the aims, principles, and history of how these practices originated. Therefore, by using the informative and perfomative theory initiated by Sam D. Gill, this study aims to find data from where the initial emergence of these phenomena was responded to by the community, understood and expressed and developed in the community through Islamic literature in the century. mid. This research concludes that from several existing reception books, broadly speaking it can be classified into two types of books. AbstrakPenelitian ini fokus terhadap kajian tentang “Resepsi QS.Al-Fatihah dalam Literatur keIslaman pada Abad Pertengahan”. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh banyaknya fenomena yang terjadi di masyarakat yang masih kental dengan tradisi pembacaan surah al-Fatihah, diantaranya sebagai jimat, sebagai pengobatan seperti ruqyah, sebagai praktek ritual masyarakat seperti tahlilan dan sebagainya. Fenomena-fenomena tersebut sudah menjadi sebuah tradisi yang umum di kalangan masyarakat. Namun, banyak orang yang belum mengetahui tentang tujuan-tujuan, dasar-dasar, dan sejarah awal mulanya praktek-praktek tersebut berasal. Oleh karena itu, dengan menggunakan teori informatif dan perfomatif yang digagas oleh Sam D. Gill maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari data-data darimana awal munculnya fenomena-fenomena tersebut direspon oleh masyarakat, dipahami dan diungkapkan serta berkembang di masyarakat melalui literatur-literatur keIslaman pada masa abad pertengahan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa awal mula munculnya resepsi surah al-Fatihah bersumber dari kitab tafsir, kitab fadhail al-Qur’an, dan kitab ‘amaliyah. Kata Kunci: Penelitian, Surah al-Fatihah, Literatur Abad Pertengahan.

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