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Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Mencuci Tangan terhadap Kejadian Diare pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Karmayani, Ni Putu Ika; Diwyami, Ni Putu; Widyandari, Ni Made Ayu Sukma
ProHealth Journal Vol 22 No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : STIKes Hamzar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59802/phj.2025222185

Abstract

Diarrhea is an infectious disease in the gastrointestinal tract as a result of poor environmental sanitation and personal hygiene so that it can attack and kill all ages, but cases of diarrhea in children and infants can be at risk of causing death. Research purposes to analyze the relationship between the Level of Knowledge and Handwashing Behavior to the incidence of diarrhea in elementary students in the Puskesmas I area of West Denpasar. This research design uses quantitative descriptive with a cross-sectional approach. The total sample was 101 respondents using random sampling techniques. The data collection tool used was a questionnaire sheet. This research uses the Chi-Square test. Research Results: The Hand Washing Behavior variable has a significant relationship with the incidence of diarrhea because the results of the P-value show results <0.05, and have a 3.075 greater influence on the incidence of diarrhea. The conclusion from this research is The Hand Washing Behavior variable has a significant relationship with the incidence of diarrhea because the results of the P-value show results <0.05, and have a 3.075 greater influence on the incidence of diarrhea.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Motivasi dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Tuberkulosis (Oat) pada Pasien TB Yanti, I Gusti Ayu Komang Lia Purnama; Widyandari, Ni Made Ayu Sukma; Diwyami, Ni Putu
ProHealth Journal Vol 22 No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : STIKes Hamzar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59802/phj.2025222186

Abstract

TB patients' knowledge and motivation will have an impact on their compliance in implementing the treatment program. The better a person's knowledge, the more obedient they will be in carrying out quality treatment and the higher a person's motivation, the higher a person's enthusiasm will be to achieve healing. The aim of this research is to determine and describe the relationship between knowledge and motivation and adherence to taking anti-tuberculosis medication. The type of research used is cross-sectional. The population in this study was 136 patients with tuberculosis in the work area of ​​South Denpasar Health Center II with a sample size of 114. The measuring tool used was a questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. The results show that knowledge and adherence to taking medication shows there is a relationship (p value 0. 089), motivation and adherence to taking medication shows there is no relationship (p value 0.279). Discussion: It can be concluded that there is no relationship between knowledge and motivation and compliance with taking anti-tuberculosis medication in TB patients, as community health center nurses need to carry out health education about TB and provide motivation to TB patients using a therapeutic approach.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Menggunakan Media Video dengan Phantom Gigi terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Anak Ni Luh Putu Deswita; Mahardika, I Made Rai; Diwyami, Ni Putu
ProHealth Journal Vol 22 No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : STIKes Hamzar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59802/phj.2025222197

Abstract

School-age children are a vulnerable group regarding dental and oral health because during this period children begin to develop habits of maintaining healthy teeth and mouth that will last until adulthood. A person's habits are determined by the level of knowledge they have, one way to increase a person's knowledge is through health education. This research aimed to understand the comparison of the effect of counseling using video media with dental phantoms on the level of dental and oral health knowledge of grade V children at elementary school pembina negeri tulang ampiang. Methods : Quasi- experimental study using a two group pretest-posttest design approach. The sample used was 80 respondents divided into 2 groups using the lottery method. Data collection uses questionnaires. Result there is a significant difference in the average level of dental and oral health knowledge before and after being given health education using dental phantom media, with a value of p = 0.00. There is a significant difference in the average level of dental and oral health knowledge before and after being given health education using video media with a value of p = 0.00. There is a significant difference in mean comparison between counseling using dental phantom media and video media with a value of p = 0.038. Conclucion : counseling using dental phantom media is more effective than counseling using video media.