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ANALISIS KANDUNGAN TIMBAL (Pb) DAN LAJU KONSUMSI AMAN PADA KEPITING BAKAU (Scylla serrata Forskal) DI SUNGAI DONAN CILACAP Nindita Purnamasari, Viola; Widiyanto, Agnes Fitria; Kuswanto, Kuswanto
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2014): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACTWaste from the activities around the Donan River can contain heavy metals (lead) that can go into the water biota (Mangrove Crab), and enter the human body through contaminated food absorption. The maximum limit of Pb contamination in the Crab is 0.5 ppm, if it exceeds the maximum levels will endanger health. The study aims to determine the content of Lead on Mangrove Crab and sediments in the Donan River Cilacap and the safe consumption rate. This type of research that is descriptive study, with sampling methods that used is purposive sampling. Samples taken from three stations, with 4 replications at high tide and low tide. The results obtainedon the Pb content of sediment in Donan River Cilacap ranged from 1.187 to 40.555 ppm with an average of 7.629 ppm. The content of Pb in the mangrove crab in Donan River Cilacap ranged from 4.735 to 448.611 ppm with an average of 61.808ppm. The content of Pb in all the stations have exceeded the maximum limit of heavy metal contamination in the food that is equal to 0.5 ppm.Keywords : Lead, Mangrove Crab, Safe Consumption Rate, Donan River Kesmasindo, Volume 6, (3) Januari 2014, Hal. 157-165
EFEKTIVITAS AERASI, SEDIMENTASI, DAN FILTRASI UNTUK MENURUNKAN KEKERUHAN DAN KADAR BESI (Fe) DALAM AIR Febiary, Irfan; Widiyanto, Agnes Fitria; Yuniarno, Saudin
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Water is an essential material in live. Water with high level of turbidity and iron can lead to health problems. Water treatment can be done by aerasi sistem tray, sedimentation and filtration. The aim of this study was to know the effectiveness of aerasi sistem tray, sedimentation and filtration on reducing turbidity and iron level in water. This study was a quasy experiment with post test only with control group design. The methods are treatment with aerasi tray system, sedimentation, filtration, aerasi tray system-sedimentation, aerasi tray system-filtration, sedimentation-filtration, and aerasi tray system-sedimentation-filtration. The study has been conducted in Fishery and Marine Departement Laboratory UNSOED and iron level test has beed conducted in Health Laboratory o Purbalingga. The result showed treatment of aerasi tray system-sedimentation-filtration efektif toreduce turbidity and iron level in groundwater. The society can apply the aerator, sedimentation and filtration methods to reduce turbidity and iron level in groundwater
PENGARUH PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MEDIA CETAK KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN MAHASISWA UKM PLAKAT JURUSAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UNSOED Kurniawan, Arif; Gamelia, Elviera; Widiyanto, Agnes Fitria
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Department of Public Health student was a prospective primary of health promotor personnel in the Ministry of Health. However, students also have some disadvantages are the lack of skills in the manufacture of printed media are required in health education activities are conducted. So it is necessary to study the effect of making health printed media training for knowledge and skills in the student of UKM Plakat Department of Public Health. This research used quasi experimental study one group pre test and post test design with 25 sample of student in UKM Plakat. Analysis of the data used descriptive test results of pre test and post test. Observed variables are environmental health knowledge, knowledge of media development and media production skills. The results of the study on the comparison of pre and post test average value of environmental health knowledge increased by 14,2%, mean score of knowledge development of the printed media has increased by 11,7% and average value of media-making skills increased by 5,5%. In accordance with the results are advisable to undertake the training of other media such as manufacture of electronic media or radio spot to improving student resource in health promotion. Keywords : knowledge, health promotor, student. Kesmasindo, Volume 7(1) Juli 2014, Hal 39-45
EFEKTIVITAS VARIASI UKURAN MEDIA ARANG AKTIF DAN ZEOLIT TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR BESI (Fe) PADA AIR SUMUR Khulsum, Hanifah; Widiyanto, Agnes Fitria; Suratman, Suratman
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (136.585 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2018.10.2.1214

Abstract

Background : Consumed water must be free from hazardous and toxic chemicals. The preliminary test showed that Fe of well water was 5.25 mg/l. Fe-contained well water must be processed zeolite and activated charcoal to decrease Fe in water. The purpose of this research was to find out the effectiveness of the size variation of zeolite and activated charcoal to decrease Fe of the well water in Desa Kebasen.. Method : The type of this research was quasi experiment, pretest posttest control group designwith a completely randomized design (CRD). Samples was 56 samples of well water contained Fe > 1 mg/l which chosen by random sampling method. The intervention in this research used 80, 100, and 120 mesh of zeolite and activated charcoal with 4 times repetitions for each treatment. The data analysis used normality test with Shapiro Wilk, Krusskal Wallis test, and Mann Whitney test Result : There was an average difference of Fe content before and after treatment used 80, 100, and 120 mesh of activated charcoal. There was an average difference of Fe content before and after treatment used 80, 100, and 120 mesh of zeolite. Conclusions : The 100 mesh zeolite was most effective at lowered Fe of well water in Desa Kebasen by 93.86%.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berpengaruh terhadap Praktik Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Sampah di Desa Ketenger, Kecamatan Baturaden, Kabupaten Banyumas Widiyanto, Agnes Fitria; Zeha, Hamdan Nur; Rahardjo, Setiyowati; Suratman, Suratman
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.19.2.76-81

Abstract

Latar belakang: Sampah merupakan masalah yang sulit ditangani. Setiap tahun timbulan sampah semakin meningkat, sehingga diperlukan pengelolaan sampah untuk mengurangi masalah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap praktik masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah di Desa Ketenger, Kecamatan Baturaden, Kabupaten Banyumas.Metode: Jenis penelitian adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan crossectional, jumlah sampel 102 responden, pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode Multistage Random Sampling, teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner melalui wawancara.Kemudian, data dianalisis secara univariate, bivariate dan multivariate.Hasil: Sebagian besar responden memiliki praktik buruk sebanyak 59 responden (57,8%). Berdasarkan analisis multivariat, 2 variabel terkait adalah sikap (p = 0,001; Exp (B) = 5,378), infrastruktur (p = 0,001; Exp (B) = 6,402), dan keterpaparan media informasi (p = 0,003; Exp (B) = 4,215).Simpulan: Ada tiga variabel yang berpengaruh terhadap pengelolaan sampah yaitu sikap, sarana dan prasarana serta keterpaparan media informasi. Sarannya adalah memaksimalkan pengelolaan sampah di Desa Ketenger dengan prinsip 3 R (Reduce, Reuse and Recycle), baik oleh masyarakat atau oleh pemerintah desa setempat. ABSTRACTTitle: Factors that Influence Waste ManagementBackground: Solid waste is a problem which is not easy to be resolved. Amount of solid waste increases every year. Therefore, waste management is needed to solve the problem. The aim of this study was to identify factors influencing a community’s practice in managing waste at Ketenger Village, Baturraden Subdistrict, Banyumas Regency.Methods: This was an analytic observational study using a cross sectional approach. As many as 102 respondents were selected using a technique of Multistages Random Sampling. Data were collected by conducting interview using a questionnaire. Furthermore, data were analysed using methods of univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses.Result: more than half of the respondents (59 persons or 57.8%)had a poor practice. Based on the multivariate analysis, threeinfluenced variables were attitudes (p = 0.001; Exp (B) = 5.378), infrastructure (p = 0.001; Exp (B) = 6.402), and information media exposure (p = 0.003; Exp (B) = 4.215).Conclusion: the variables influencing a community’s practice in managing waste were attitude and infrastructure. As a suggestion, to improve waste management in Ketenger Village, the principles of 3R (Reduce, Reuse and Recycle) need to be applied either by the community or by the village government. ABSTRACTTitle: Factors that Influence Waste ManagementBackground: Solid waste is a problem which is not easy to be resolved. Amount of solid waste increases every year. Therefore, waste management is needed to solve the problem. The aim of this study was to identify factors influencing a community’s practice in managing waste at Ketenger Village, Baturraden Subdistrict, Banyumas Regency.Methods: This was an analytic observational study using a cross sectional approach. As many as 102 respondents were selected using a technique of Multistages Random Sampling. Data were collected by conducting interview using a questionnaire. Furthermore, data were analysed using methods of univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses.Result: more than half of the respondents (59 persons or 57.8%)had a poor practice. Based on the multivariate analysis, threeinfluenced variables were attitudes (p = 0.001; Exp (B) = 5.378), infrastructure (p = 0.001; Exp (B) = 6.402), and information media exposure (p = 0.003; Exp (B) = 4.215).Conclusion: the variables influencing a community’s practice in managing waste were attitude and infrastructure. As a suggestion, to improve waste management in Ketenger Village, the principles of 3R (Reduce, Reuse and Recycle) need to be applied either by the community or by the village government.
PENGARUH KONSELING TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TENTANG KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Elviera Gamelia; Arif Kurniawan; Agnes Fitria Widiyanto
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 7 No 3 (2015): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Rural communities in Puskesmas I dan II Baturaden have environmental health problems . Health education can be used to address environmental health problems by changing people's behavior. Health councelling given by an expert, to the individual to overcome the problem. Researchers wanted to determine the effect of health counseling on knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors in the community about environmental health Puskesmas I and II Baturaden Banyumas. This type of research is a quasi experimental study to design one group pre -test and post-test design . Sample of reseach using purposive sampling. The sample was 37 people . Analysis of the data used was the Wilcoxon test . The variables measured were knowledge , attitudes , and behavior of environmental health . The study says that health counseling can improve knowledge , attitudes and behavior about environmental health . Advice can be given that the provision of health education to the community should use counseling methods , because this method is more effective and striking the individual .
EFEKTIVITAS AERASI, SEDIMENTASI, DAN FILTRASI UNTUK MENURUNKAN KEKERUHAN DAN KADAR BESI (Fe) DALAM AIR Irfan Febiary; Agnes Fitria Widiyanto; Saudin Yuniarno
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.203 KB)

Abstract

Water is an essential material in live. Water with high level of turbidity and iron can lead to health problems. Water treatment can be done by aerasi sistem tray, sedimentation and filtration. The aim of this study was to know the effectiveness of aerasi sistem tray, sedimentation and filtration on reducing turbidity and iron level in water. This study was a quasy experiment with post test only with control group design. The methods are treatment with aerasi tray system, sedimentation, filtration, aerasi tray system-sedimentation, aerasi tray system-filtration, sedimentation-filtration, and aerasi tray system-sedimentation-filtration. The study has been conducted in Fishery and Marine Departement Laboratory UNSOED and iron level test has beed conducted in Health Laboratory o Purbalingga. The result showed treatment of aerasi tray system-sedimentation-filtration efektif toreduce turbidity and iron level in groundwater. The society can apply the aerator, sedimentation and filtration methods to reduce turbidity and iron level in groundwater
EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH KLINIS TAJAM DI RSUD KABUPATEN CILACAP Agnes Fitria Widiyanto Sistiarani; Siti Nurhayati; Ery Wahyuningsih
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 6 No 3 (2014): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The hospital was the institution of the health service with the core of the preventive service activity, curative, rehabilitatif and pro-the motive. This activity will cause the positive and negative impact. The positive impact was the increase in the level of the health of the community, whereas the impact of his negative in part was the waste and the medical waste and non medical that could cause the illness and pollution that must be attentive especially.The research was carried out qualitatively with the case study plan. The research was carried out in RSUD Kabupaten Cilacap. The data collection was carried out by means of observation and the interview.Results of the research of showing that the liquid waste management in Pertamina UP IV Cilacap went were good enough with was supported by human resources (human resources), the fund, the method, material, the legislation regulation and the guidance of the implementation and the technical guidance. In order to increases the management system must be increased by the quality of human resources that handled the clinical waste sharply. key words: evaluation, clinical waste, management, hospital Kesmasindo, Volume 6, (3) Januari 2014, Hal. 183-193
PENGARUH PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN MEDIA CETAK KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN MAHASISWA UKM PLAKAT JURUSAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UNSOED Arif Kurniawan; Elviera Gamelia; Agnes Fitria Widiyanto
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 7 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.904 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRACT Department of Public Health student was a prospective primary of health promotor personnel in the Ministry of Health. However, students also have some disadvantages are the lack of skills in the manufacture of printed media are required in health education activities are conducted. So it is necessary to study the effect of making health printed media training for knowledge and skills in the student of UKM Plakat Department of Public Health. This research used quasi experimental study one group pre test and post test design with 25 sample of student in UKM Plakat. Analysis of the data used descriptive test results of pre test and post test. Observed variables are environmental health knowledge, knowledge of media development and media production skills. The results of the study on the comparison of pre and post test average value of environmental health knowledge increased by 14,2%, mean score of knowledge development of the printed media has increased by 11,7% and average value of media-making skills increased by 5,5%. In accordance with the results are advisable to undertake the training of other media such as manufacture of electronic media or radio spot to improving student resource in health promotion. Keywords : knowledge, health promotor, student. Kesmasindo, Volume 7(1) Juli 2014, Hal 39-45
EFEKTIVITAS VARIASI UKURAN MEDIA ARANG AKTIF DAN ZEOLIT TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR BESI (Fe) PADA AIR SUMUR Hanifah Khulsum; Agnes Fitria Widiyanto; Suratman Suratman
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 10 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (136.585 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.ki.2018.10.2.1214

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Air yang dikonsumsi harus terbebas dari bahan kimia berbahaya dan beracun. Hasil uji pendahuluan menunjukkan kadar Fe air sumur sebesar 5,25 mg/L. Air sumur yang mengandung Fe harus diolah menggunakan zeolit dan arang aktif untuk menurunkan kadar Fe. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas variasi ukuran arang aktif dan zeolit terhadap penurunan kadar Fe air sumur di Desa Kebasen. Metodologi : Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment, pretest posttest control group design dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Sampel penelitian berjumlah 56 sampel air sumur yang mengandung Fe ˃ 1 mg/L yang dipilih dengan metode random sampling. Perlakuan penelitian ini menggunakan arang aktif dan zeolit ukuran 80, 100, dan 120 mesh dengan 4 kali pengulangan untuk masing-masing perlakuan. Analisis data menggunakan uji normalitas dengan Saphiro Wilk, uji Kruskal Wallis dan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil Penelitian : Ada perbedaan rata-rata kadar Fe sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan menggunakan arang aktif ukuran 80, 100, dan 120 mesh. Ada perbedaan rata-rata kadar Fe sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan menggunakan zeolit ukuran 80, 100, dan 120 mesh. Kesimpulan : Zeolit ukuran 100 mesh adalah media yang paling efektif menurunkan kadar Fe air sumur di Desa Kebasen yaitu sebesar 93,86%.