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Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Pada Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) di Kota Jambi Siti Syuhada; Aulia Tasman; Hardiani Hardiani
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 2 No. 2 (2014): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.065 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v2i2.2261

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesempatan kerja dan faktor yang paling dominan dalam mempengaruhi penyerapan tenaga kerja pada usaha mikro dan kecil menengah (UMKM) di Kota Jambi. Metode analisis data adalah model regresi linier berganda (OLS), dengan menggunakan data sekunder time series dari tahun 1993-2010 yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan Kota Jambi Bank Indonesia. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa upah riil memiliki efek negatif yang signifikan terhadap kesempatan kerja dan pembentukan modal tetap bruto dan memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kesempatan kerja pada usaha mikro di kota Jambi. Tingkat bunga riil memiliki efek signifikan negatif dan upah regional riil memiliki pengaruh positif yang signifikan. Variabel upah riil lebih dominan dalam mempengaruhi kesempatan kerja pada UMKM di kota Jambi.. Kata kunci : Upah riil, Tingkat bunga riil, Pembentukan Modal Tetap Bruto,.     Abstract The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that affect employment and the most dominant factor in influencing the labor absorption in the small micro and medium enterprises in the city of Jambi. Methods of data analysis used in this research is the model of multiple linear regression (OLS), by using data from the years 1993-2010 time series derived from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and Bank Indonesia Jambi. The results of data analysis showed that real wages and a significant negative effect on employment in micro and gross fixed capital formation has positive and significant impact on employment in micro businesses in the town of Jambi. The real interest rate significant negatif and the regional real wages in small and medium enterprises in the city of Jambi has positive and significant. Variable the real wage is more dominant in affecting employment in micro, small and medium enterprises in the town of Jambi. Keywords: real wages, real interest rates, and gross fixed capital formation
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Sikap Konsumen Memilih Masuk pada Lembaga Bimbingan Belajar di Kota Padang Mayasari Mayasari; Rosmiati Rosmiati; Siti Syuhada; Refnida Refnida
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i3.3038

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the influence of factors that: influence consumer attitudes in choosing to enter a tutoring institution in the city of Padang in terms of potential factors, decision factors, partial and simultaneous consumer satisfaction value factors on consumer attitudes. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with a population of 20738 students who become consumers at tutoring institutions in the city of Padang. The sampling technique used is the Probability Random Sampling technique so that the sample of this study amounted to 392 people. The data were analyzed in two ways, namely: 1) using multiple linear regression to determine the factors that influence consumer attitudes with t and F tests at a significance level of = 0.05; 2) The attitude model of consumers choosing to enter a tutoring institution in Padang City is predicted based on the attitude toward the object model or the Fishbein model. The results showed that partially the institutional potential factors had a positive influence, the purchasing decision factor had a positive influence and the consumer satisfaction value factor had a significant negative influence on the attitudes of consumers choosing to enter a tutoring institution in the city of Padang. Meanwhile, simultaneously these factors have a significant influence on consumer attitudes in choosing tutoring institutions in the city of Padang. The consumer attitude model based on the Fishbein model choosing to enter a tutoring institution in the city of Padang has an average score of 32.62. This means that the tutoring institution in the city of Padang has the attributes that consumers want.
Pengaruh Praktik Kerja Industri dan Hasil Belajar Mata Diklat Produktif terhadap Kesiapan Kerja Siswa Kelas XII SMK Negeri 8 Muaro Jambi Farra Farra Shazrena; Siti Syuhada; Hidayatul Arief
Jurnal EduSosial Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Edu Sosial: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan IPS FKIP UNJA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (337.835 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jeso.v2i1.21538

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh praktik kerja industri dan hasil belajar mata diklat produktif terhadap kesiapan kerja siswa kelas XII SMK Negeri 8 Muaro Jambi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah keseluruhan siswa-siswi kelas XII SMK Negeri 8 Muaro Jambi Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022 berjumlah 148 siswa dengan sampel 108 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) terdapat pengaruh positif praktik kerja industri terhadap kesiapan kerja dengan nilai sig 0,000 lebih kecil dibandingkan 0,05 yaitu 0,000 < 0,05 dan nilai thitung > ttabel yaitu 9,093 > 1,9826, (2) Tidak terdapat pengaruh positif hasil belajar mata diklat produktif terhadap kesiapan kerja dengan nilai sig 0,848 > 0,05 dan nilai thitung < ttabel yaiitu 0,192 < 1,9826. (3) Terdapat pengaruh bersama-sama antara praktik kerja industri dan hasil belajar mata diklat produktif dengan nilai Fhitung > Ftabel yaitu 42,167 df (106) diperoleh F tabel 3.08 dari perhitungan tersebut dapat dilihat bahwa Fhitung lebih besar dari Ftabel (42,167 > 3,08).
Pengaruh Status Sosial Ekonomi Orang Tua dan Gaya Hidup Terhadap Perilaku Konsumsi Pada Mahasiswa Pendidikan Ekonomi Angkatan 2018 Universitas Jambi Iren Apriliani; Siti Syuhada; Novia Sri Dwijayanti
Jurnal EduSosial Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Edu Sosial: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan IPS FKIP UNJA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (405.424 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jeso.v2i1.21559

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh status sosial ekonomi orang tua dan gaya hidup terharap perilaku konsumsi pada mahasiswa pendidikan ekonomi angkatan 2018 universitas jambi. Populasi penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa pendidikan ekonomi angkatan 2018 yang berjumlah 60 mahasiswa dengan sampel 57 mahasiswa. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan angket yang disebarkan secara online melalui aplikasi whatsapp. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat pengaruh status sosial ekonomi orang tua terhadap perilaku konsumsi mahasiswa dengan hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa nilai thitung lebih besar 5,173 dari ttabel 1,672 (5,173>1,672).(2) terdapat pengaruh gaya hidup terhadap perilaku konsumsi mahasiswa dengan hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa nilai thitung lebih besar 10,993 dari ttabel 1,672 (10,993 > 1,672). (3) terdapat pengaruh status sosial ekonomi orang tua dan gaya hidup terhadap perilaku konsumsi mahasiswa dengan nilai Fhitung > Ftabel yaitu 63,893 df (57) diperoleh ftabel 3,16 dari perhitungan tersebut dapat dilihat bahwa Fhitung lebih besar dari Ftabel (63,893 > 3,16). Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa status sosial ekonomi orang tua dan gaya hidup berpengaruh terhadap perilaku konsumsi.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Model Flipped Classroom Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas X Ips I Sma Negeri 9 Kota Jambi charles siahaan; Siti Syuhada; Novia Sri Dwijayanti
Jurnal EduSosial Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Edu Sosial: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan IPS FKIP UNJA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (424.544 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jeso.v2i1.21604

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh yang besar antara model pembelajaran Flipped Classroom terhadap hasil belajar ekonomi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen yaitu True Experimental Design dengan desain penelitian menggunakan Pretest- Posstest control Grup Desain. Penelitian ini menggunakan 2 kelas yaitu kelas eksperimen pada kelas X IPS I dengan anggota 33 siswa dan kelas kontrol pada kelas X IPS IV dengan anggota 33 siswa. Dengan memberikan pretest terlebih dahulu dan setelahnya diberikan pemberlakuan dan diakhiri dengan pemberian posttest. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisis data, Sebelum diberi perlakuan kelompok tersebut diberikan pre-test. Berdasarkan hasil pre-test yang telah dilakukan, diperoleh pada kelas eksperimen jumlah nilai sebesar 1932, dan nilai rata-rata sebesar 58,55. Sedangkan pada kelas control jumlah nilai 1860, dan nilai rata-rata sebesar 56,36. Sesudah diberi perlakuan kelompok tersebut diberikan post-test yang diperoleh pada kelas eksperimen jumlah nilai sebesar 2596, dan nilai rata-rata sebesar 78,67 dan kelas kontrol jumlah nilai 2308, dan nilai rata-rata sebesar 69,94. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan model Flipped Classroom terhadap hasil belajar siswa meberikan pengaruh lebih besar daripada model konvesional yang biasa guru gunakan.
The Effect of Parents' Cost of Education and Social-Economic Status on Interest in Continuing Education to Higher Education in Students of Class XII IPS SMAN 8 Jambi Rosmiati Rosmiati; Siti Syuhada; Anneke Puspita
Social Studies Conference Proceedings 2021: 1st International Seminar of Social Studies (ISoSS)
Publisher : Social Studies Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.581 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/sscp.v1i1.191

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether there is a significant influence between Education costs for interest in continuing their education in tertiary institutions, (2) parents' socioeconomic status on their interest in continuing their education in tertiary institutions, (3) educational costs and parents' socioeconomic status on their interest in continuing their education to tertiary institutions. This research is quantitative research with a quantitative descriptive research type. The population in this study was 75 people, namely students of class XI IPS. The study results show that: (1) There is an effect of the cost of education on the interest in continuing education to higher education as indicated by the value of tcount 4.902 > ttable 1.66600. (2) There is an influence of parents' socioeconomic status on their interest in continuing their education to higher education as indicated by t count 4.512 > t table 1.66600. (3) There is a simultaneous effect of the cost of education and parents' socioeconomic status on the interest in continuing their education to college. Given the cost of education and parents' socioeconomic status, the interest in continuing their education to college is 43.5%, and the remaining 46.5% is influenced by other variables that are not explained in this research. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the cost of education and parents' socioeconomic status influence their interest in continuing their education to college.
The Influence Of Business Capital and Family Support On Entrepreneurial Interest In Economics Education Students Class Of 2019-2022, University Of Jambi Agum Agum Yudha Joni; Siti Syuhada; Romi Kurniadi
Jurnal Smart: Sosial Ekonomi Kerakyatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Badan Pengelola Usaha (BPU) Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of business capital and family support on entrepreneurial interest in economic education students in the 2019-2022 batch of Jambi University both partially and simultaneously. This research is research with a quantitative approach. The population in this study was 119 Economic Education Students from the Class of 2019-2020 at Jambi University. Data collection technique by distributing questionnaires via Google Forms. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis with the SPPS SPSS 21.0 for Windows assistance program. The results of this research indicate that the use of the Google site partially influences learning achievement as evidenced by the obtained value of t_(calculation) > t_(table) namely 3.012 > 1.658 and a significance value of <0.05, namely 0.003 < 0.05. The learning motivation variable partially influences learning achievement as evidenced by the value of t_(count) > t_(table) namely 3.064 > 1.658 and the significance value < 0.003, namely 0.003 < 0.05. And simultaneously it also has an effect where the value of 〖F〗_(calculation) is greater than 〖F〗_(table) namely 10.609 > 3.1 and the significance value < 0.05, namely 0.000 < 0.05. So H_(a) is rejected and H_0 is rejected, so that there is a significant influence between the use of the Google Site and Learning Motivation on the Learning Achievement of Economics Education Students Class of 2019-2020, Jambi University.
Program Inovasi Pendukung Pembelajaran Anak Sekolah yang Mengalami Kesulitan Belajar Dengan Memanfaatkan IoT (Internet of Things) pada SMKN 5 Kota Jambi Rosmiati Rosmiati; Siti Syuhada; Refnida Refnida; Iwan Putra; Nurmala Sari
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Vol 4 (2021): Inovasi Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Post Pandemi Covid-19 Menuju Indonesia Tangguh
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Semenjak Covid-19 melanda Negeri Ini, banyak pemaknaan baru yang digunakan seperti Work FromHome (WFH) dan Study From Home (SFH) yang menjadi narator hubung dalam komunikasi diIndonesia. Untuk mensiasati hal tersebut Pemerintah, Perusahaan, Perguruan Tinggi maupunMasyarakat mencari alternative lain dalam hal berkomuniksi salah satunya dengan metode modaplatform (program aplikasi) pendukung dalam mempertahankan produktivitas kerja serta belajar. Agarbisa adaptif terhadap perubahan yang terjadi diperlukan transisi melalui beberapa pelatihan maupunworkshop mengenai bagaimana model-model pembelajaran yang ideal dan efektif mengatasipermasalahan untuk siswa yang sedang mengalami kesulitan belar dirumah. Kegiatan pengabdianmasyarakat dilakukan dengan pendekatan sosial. Pendekatan sosial dilakukan dengan melibatkankelompok sasaran sebagai subyek kegiatan, tidak hanya sekedar objek kegiatan. Pendekatan sosial inijuga diperlukan untuk memberi jaminan kelancaran pelaksanaan kegiatan. Pelaksanaan dilakukandalam 3 tahap yaitu: 1. Persiapan; 2. Pelaksanaan; 3. Evaluasi dan Pelaporan. Berdasarkanpengukuran menggunakan kuesioner yang diberikan sebelum dan setelah pendampingan dilaksanakanterlihat adanya perubahan  sikap guru SMK N 5 tentang pengetahuan model pembelajaran inovatifdan LMS  sebagai solusi alternatif bagi guru dan siswa dalam meminimalisir kesulitan belajar siswa.  Kata Kunci : inovasi, kesulitan, belajar, IoT
Political Biography of Raden Usman Dung: The Dedication of an Ulama in Muara Bungo Tebo, Jambi Aura miftah; Siti Syuhada; Zulfa Saumia
Journal of Islamic History and Manuscript Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Islamic History and Manuscript
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service UIN Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/jihm.v3i1.10457

Abstract

This research aims to find out Usman Dung. Biography of Usman Dung: Family, Career, Religion, Politics. The problem raised in this research is Usman Dung's Biography: Family, Career, Religion, Politics, which includes Usman Dung's family background, Usman Dung's figure, as well as Usman Dung's career in the religious and political fields. The author uses historical methods. In this method there are four stages including heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historical writing. To make writing easier, the author uses social role theory and biographical theory. The results of this research are that Usman Dung comes from a family that is able to support him in terms of freedom in continuing his education, he also builds his own family accompanied by a wife who also supports his work by not forgetting to educate his children, in the course of Usman Dung's religious and political career. has gone through many various positions and positions, of course based on the religious knowledge he has, with many career paths starting from being an Educator at a Madrasah then becoming Chairman of the MUI (Indonesian Ulema Council) Bungo - Tebo, and becoming Deputy Chairman of the DPRD-GR (Regional People's Representative Council – Mutual Cooperation) Bungo-Tebo, until he became a Member of the DPRD (Regional People's Representative Council) Bungo Tebo for two terms.
Enhancing Sustainability of Batik MSMES Through Product Innovation and E-Commerce: A Case Study of Seberang Jambi Indonesia Muazza; Markim, Mayasari; Siti Syuhada; Fachruddiansyah Muslim
International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/ijibec.v9i1.9902

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of product innovation and e-commerce strategies in managing batik SMEs using a sustainability industry approach in Seberang, Jambi City. The study aimed to analyze how product innovation and digital marketing can support them, to explore their understanding and implementation of product innovation and e-commerce, as well as the challenges and sustainability outcomes. Data were collected through the following triangulation methods: observations were carried out during visits to batik workshops and SME locations, literature and document reviews relevant, and semi-structured interviews with in-depth Interviews were conducted with selected owners and managers of batik SMEs in Seberang Kota Jambi. The results showed that innovation in batik design, the use of eco-friendly materials, and the development of Jambi-specific motifs increased the market value of batik, strengthened cultural identity, and appealed to environmentally conscious consumers. On the other hand, e-commerce helped SMEs expand their market reach nationally and internationally, allowing them to compete more effectively. However, several challenges remain, including limited capital for innovation, low digital literacy among business owners, and a lack of policy support from the government. These barriers hindered the full adoption of innovation and digital strategies. Theoretically, this research contributed by enriching the concept of product innovation with a cultural and sustainability-based perspective, expanding the application of e-commerce theory to traditional MSMEs, and reinforcing sustainability theory in the creative industries rooted in local heritage. Moreover, it introduced a new managerial model that integrated local cultural values with modern digital business strategies, offering a practical framework for sustainable development in traditional SME sectors.