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All Journal IJEE (Indonesian Journal of English Education) EL-BANAT: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pendidikan Islam Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Cendekia: Media komunikasi penelitian dan pengembangan pendidikan islam KASBANA : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Dedikasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Al Hikmah : Jurnal Studi Keislaman Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi AL ULYA: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ISLAM Jurnal Cendekia : Media Komunikasi Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Pendidikan (JURRIPEN) El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Taawun: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Cendekia: Media Komunikasi Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam
ZAINI MIFTAH
Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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SUDUT PANDANG HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH TERHADAP KETIDAKPASTIAN TRANSAKSI ONLINE TENTANG LARANGAN GHARAR Zaini Miftah; Fatimatul Jalilah; Mustaqim Makki
KASBANA Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Darul Falah Bondowoso

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the perspective of Sharia Economic Law on uncertainty in online transactions, particularly those related to the prohibition of gharar (uncertainty or excessive speculation). The phenomenon of online transactions is growing rapidly, but it often contains elements of uncertainty, both in terms of product specifications, payment systems, and delivery mechanisms. This study employs a library research method, analyzing various literary sources such as fiqh books, scientific journals, Islamic Economic Law textbooks, and official fatwas related to online transactions. The results indicate that the prohibition of gharar in online transactions is highly relevant to prevent trading practices that involve uncertainty. From the perspective of Islamic Economic Law, gharar is prohibited because it can harm one party and cause injustice. Therefore, online transactions must adhere to the principles of transparency (al-wuduh), clarity of contracts, and legal certainty, including in terms of product specifications, pricing, and delivery systems. This study recommends strengthening Sharia-based regulations in online transactions to prevent gharar practices and provide legal protection for consumers and businesses. Thus, online transactions can proceed fairly, reliably, and sustainably. Keywords: Gharar, Sharia Economics, Online Transactions. Keywords: Gharar, Sharia Economics, Online Transactions
Pendidikan Karakter Religius di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nurul Ulum Unggulan Sukorejo Bojonegoro Firda Zakiyatur Rofi'ah; Zaini Miftah; Dian Puspita Anggraini
EDUKASIA Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : LP. Ma'arif Janggan Magetan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62775/edukasia.v4i1.107

Abstract

Education, which should ideally be carried out face-to-face, during the Covid-19 pandemic is the opposite. The pandemic is one of the obstacles in the educational process, as well as the implementation of character education. Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nurul Ulum Unggulan Sukorejo is one of the madrasas in Bojonegoro which has excellent programs, one of which is character education, namely religious character. The purpose of the study was to describe the application and obstacles and solutions in the application of religious character education during the Covid _19 pandemics at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nurul Ulum Unggulan Sukorejo Bojonegoro. This study used the descriptive qualitative method. The research instruments are interviews, observation, and documentation. Then the data sources in this study were the head of the madrasa, waka curriculum, ustad - uztadzah and students. The data analysis of this research used data reduction, data presentation, and verification. Implementation of religious character education at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nurul Ulum Superior during the covid-19 pandemic. First, the application of the character of obedience to Allah SWT is carried out through the Duha prayer whose assistance is fully entrusted to the parents. The teacher monitors students through photo evidence of children who are praying Dhuha which are sent on WhatsApp groups. Second, the application of the character of respect for others is carried out in the following ways: a. Say and answer greetings. b. Same-gender handshake. c. To say thanks. d. Speak politely. e. Bending the body when passing the ustadz / ustadz. f. Prioritize ustadz / ustadz when passing. Third, the application of polite character is carried out by getting off the vehicle and walking when entering and leaving the madrasa. This also applies to students who are accompanied by their parents or use their own bicycles. Fourth, the application of the character of discipline is carried out at the time of entering the lesson, that is, arriving earlier than the time of entering the lesson. The obstacles faced in the application of religious character education during the pandemic are many habits that are forgotten by students, time in madrasas is not optimal because learning hours are very limited (limited by government regulations), and escort and direction when at home from parents are less than optimal. because of the background of parents who work a lot. The solutions applied to the obstacles to the implementation of character education during the pandemic are continuous evaluation, extra monitoring from ustad/ustadzah, and the formation of a student discipline team.
Pendampingan Pembuatan Legal Drafting Akad Mudharabah di Desa Battal Panji Situbondo Zaini Miftah; Mohammad Faizin; Aisyi Karim; Ahmad Mujib Hasan
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat  Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v5i2.6890

Abstract

The purpose of writing this article is to provide protection of the law, as well as providing stronger legal certainty for people who make an agreement. This is because, with the existence of Legal Drafting or written agreement, there is authentic evidence that cannot be contested so that one of the parties in default can be subject to inviolable so that one of the parties in default can be subject to legal legal policy. Therefore, the existence of Legal Drafting is very important. its position, especially for the practice of Mudharabah contract agreements. then in our community service programme, we provide legal drafting efforts to the Battal village community. Legal Drafting to the Battal Situbondo village community with the aim of increasing the legal awareness of the Battal village community in making Legal Drafting, reviewing the lack of Battal village community towards the importance of Legal Drafting in the agreement. The implementation method used in this service This is a method of delivering Legal Drafting material; both in the form of understanding, the laws that regulate it, the benefits and objectives of Legal Drafting, then followed by a discussion session. Drafting, then continued with a discussion session and finally helped the community make Legal Drafting. the community to make Legal Drafting. The success index of this service programme success index of this service programme is to reach 61% of 27% in the community's understanding of legal drafting. Legal Drafting, while the Battal village community's obedience index has increased from 36% to 57%. increased from 36% to 57%.
Co-Authors Ahmad Mujib Hasan Aisyi Karim Annisa Awwaliyah Ayu Safitri Azizah Azizah Badianur Badianur Dian Puspita Anggraini Dian Puspita Anggraini Edo Surya Bintoro Fahru Rozi Fatimatul Jalilah Firda Zakiyatur Rofi'ah Firda Zakiyatur Rofi'ah Hasyim Hasyim Ida Fauziatun Nisa' Joko Samudro Kurnia Kurnia Latifah Nor Thoybah Maharani Ad’ha Melysiana Yufitamala Melysiana Yufitamala Mohammad Faizin Muhammad Sya’roni Mustaqim Makki Muthi, Ahmad Nur Zaini Rinto Efendi Roudlotun Ni’mah Sherina Kusramadhani Suttrisno Taseman Taseman Ulva Badi' Rohmawati Zaitun Qamariah