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All Journal Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi Islam Program Kreativitas Mahasiswa - Penelitian SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan International Journal Software Engineering and Computer Science (IJSECS) Jurnal Edunitro Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Cendikia Pendidikan Humaniorum Journal
Muhammad Khalid
Mahasiswa Program Sarjana Departemen Fisika FMIPA IPB, Bogor
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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KARAKTERISASI MEKANIK BIOKOMPOSIT KLOBOT JAGUNG SEBAGAI BAHAN DASAR PLASTIK BIODEGRADABLE Dirgantara, Made; Saputra, Miko; Khalid, Muhammad; Wahyuni, Eni Septi; Kurniati, Mersi
Program Kreativitas Mahasiswa - Penelitian PKM-P 2013
Publisher : Ditlitabmas, Ditjen DIKTI, Kemdikbud RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (428.816 KB)

Abstract

The corn production in Indonesia, based on the data from Badan Pusat Statistik in 2012, amounted to 19.73 million tons, the cornhusk from the corn crop is about 38.38%. The utilization of cornhusk itself has not been maximized yet, so the research to maximize the utilization of cornhusk is required. The research has been made biocomposites cornhusk and Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) with hot press method. Biocomposites made with the variation of cornhusk:LLDPE are 30:70, 40:60, 50:50, 60:40, 70:30, and it is characterized of the mechanical characteristics (tensile and tear) with Universal Testing Machine (UTM), biodegradation in a qualitative manner. Mechanical analysis showed the mechanical characteristics decrease with the addition of cornhusk concentration on biocomposites, and concentration 30:70 has the highest mechanical characteristics with tensile strength 24.77 MPa, elongation 19.10% and tear strength 53.94 N/mm. The result is contrast with the biodegradable analysis in which the bigger concentration cornhusk then the level of biodegradability is higher.Keywords: biocomposites, biodegradable,  cornhusk, mechanical characteristic
PSYCHOLOGICAL NUANCE IN Q.S. YUSUF: A Study on Thematic Tafseer with Psychological Approach Mustaqim, Abdul; Khalid, Muhammad
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 22, No 1 (2021): Islamic Education and History
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v22i1.10228

Abstract

Surah Yusuf is the only Surah in The Quran telling the story of Prophet Yusuf. It contains several important psychological dimensions to teach people about moral. However, the study of psychological dimensions is rarely (or never) conducted. Using thematic method and psychological approach, this article aims to describe and analyze comprehensively the dimensions of psychological emotions of Prophet Yusuf’s story. As a result, this research concludes that there are psychological emotional terms in the story, such as fear (khawf), sadness (ḥuzn), jealousy (ghirah), envy (ḥasad), hate (kurh), joy (faraḥ), lust (shahwah), and regret (nadm). Actually, these emotions are good for self-protection, competition, and self-defense. From the story, humans can learn how to control these emotions well, so they do not fall into difficulty. The reason why the Quran pays attention to psychological emotions in the story of Yusuf is to teach that all humans including the prophets have psychological emotions. So, they should be wise in dealing with emotions and to adjust or control them.
Implementation of An Android-Based Mobile Application for Real-Time Student Learning Reports at SMP IDN Jonggol, West Java Mulyana, Dadang Iskandar; Albahy, Abdurrahman A.; Khalid, Muhammad; Siregar, Muhammad Hafiz; Sadid, Muhammad Umar Arib
International Journal Software Engineering and Computer Science (IJSECS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh (KITA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/ijsecs.v4i1.2228

Abstract

This research implements an Android-based mobile application for real-time student learning reports at IDN Jonggol Middle School, West Java, which can provide information about real-time student learning reports at IDN Jonggol Middle School using an Android-based mobile application. This research was conducted because many parents of IDN Middle School students wanted to see their children's development directly. This research aims to implement an Android-based application to help parents of students at IDN Middle School monitor their children's learning progress in real time by applying technology that is currently developing and making it easier for parents to access information about their children's development anywhere and anytime. This qualitative research method aims to create a system and display the information presented in the application being created. To obtain data relating to student learning progress, we could access the data in spreadsheet form. With the Android application in this research, parents can access information about their child's learning progress directly anytime and anywhere.
THE ROLE OF EDUCATIONAL ADMINISTRATION IN ENHANCING LEARNING QUALITY: A LITERATURE REVIEW Khalid, Muhammad; Hidayatullah, Rully
Sindoro: Cendikia Pendidikan Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): Sindoro: Cendikia Pendidikan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9644/sindoro.v7i4.6298

Abstract

This article explores the critical role of educational administration in enhancing learning quality and institutional success. Through a comprehensive literature review, it examines key functions of educational administration, including leadership, resource management, and technology integration. The findings highlight the significance of transformational and distributed leadership in shaping a positive learning environment and improving student outcomes. Additionally, the article discusses the impact of Educational Management Information Systems (EMIS) and data-driven decision-making on administrative efficiency. The challenges posed by the digital divide and the need for continuous professional development for educational administrators are also addressed. The article concludes with recommendations for policymakers and educational leaders to foster effective administration that adapts to the evolving educational landscape, ultimately driving improvements in learning quality and equity.
Kajian literature review:Inovasi Digital dan Audit Sistem Informasi dalam Pengelolaan Kepegawaian Daerah oleh BKPSDM Putri, Sabrina Aini; Khalid, Muhammad; Putri, Maisyarah; Fahmi, Zul
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Mei - Juli
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i2.1197

Abstract

Perkembangan transformasi digital dalam birokrasi pemerintahan daerah mendorong kebutuhan memahami inovasi digital dan mekanisme audit sistem informasi BKPSDM. Meskipun berbagai inisiatif digital, seperti SIMPEG berbasis web, e-government, dan machine learning, telah diimplementasikan, bukti empiris mengenai efektivitasnya dan tata kelola audit TI di pemerintahan daerah masih tersebar dan belum terintegrasi. Penelitian ini menidentifikasi Bentuk inovasi digital yang diterapkan di BKPSDM dan implikasinya, Kerangka audit sistem informasi yang diterapkan dan relevansinya serta tantangan, temuan utama, dan rekomendasi praktik maupun riset selanjutnya Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR) untuk menganalisis literatur empiris terkait inovasi digital dan audit sistem informasi dalam pengelolaan kepegawaian oleh BKPSDM di Indonesia. Proses pencarian dilakukan di Google Scholar menggunakan string pencarian seperti “SIMPEG BKPSDM” dan “audit COBIT kepegawaian daerah”, dengan batasan publikasi 2015–2025. Dari sekitar 31 artikel awal, setelah penyaringan, diperoleh 10 artikel sebagai sampel akhir. Hasil review menunjukkan implementasi SIMPEG web-based meningkatkan efisiensi administrasi dan akurasi data pegawai, namun efektivitasnya terhambat oleh keterbatasan kompetensi operator dan infrastruktur di daerah terpencil. Penerapan machine learning untuk klasifikasi dokumen menjanjikan percepatan alur kerja, tetapi masih dalam tahap proof-of-concept. Audit TI dengan kerangka COBIT mengungkapkan tingkat maturitas rendah bergantung pada self-report. Tantangan utama meliputi kompetensi digital ASN, infrastruktur ICT yang belum merata, dan dukungan anggaran. Rekomendasi praktik mencakup pelatihan literasi TI, peningkatan infrastruktur, dan audit TI berbasis data analytics. Kesimpulan SLR ini memberikan gambaran awal bagi pembuat kebijakan untuk merancang strategi digitalisasi kepegawaian yang lebih terstruktur.
Tinjauan Hukum terhadap Kewenangan Brimob dalam Penggunaan Kekuatan pada Penanganan Demonstrasi Anarkis Khalid, Muhammad; Fathinudin, Muhammad
HUMANIORUM Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Humaniorum
Publisher : PT Elaborium Elevasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/hmr.v2i3.146

Abstract

This study examines the authority of the Indonesian Mobile Brigade (Brimob) in the use of force during the handling of anarchistic demonstrations, focusing on the legal regulations and their application in practice. The research highlights the legal frameworks established by Indonesian laws and police regulations to ensure proportionality in the use of force. The methodology employs a qualitative approach with a normative legal analysis, utilizing primary and secondary data sources such as laws, regulations, and judicial decisions. The findings indicate that Brimob's use of force is regulated by specific guidelines, including the principle of legality, necessity, and proportionality, although in practice, there are instances of excessive force leading to concerns regarding human rights compliance. The study concludes that while the regulations provide clear guidelines, better oversight and accountability are needed to ensure their proper implementation and adherence to human rights standards.
Trainer Kit Module for DC Motor Speed Control Using Voice Commands Based on Arduino Khalid, Muhammad; Fathiah, Fathiah; Gufran , Gufran Ibnu Yasa
JURNAL EDUNITRO Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): October Issue
Publisher : Department of Electrical Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, State University of Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/edunitro.v4i2.8588

Abstract

Based on the results of observations made by researchers through direct observation of lecturers in the field of electricity, Electrical Engineering Education Study Program, it was found that there is a need for additional trainers as learning media in the electrical machine control course. This study aims to find out how to design a trainer kit design module for DC motor speed control using voice commands by utilizing the Arduino microcontroller. We also learned the results of testing the design of a trainer kit design module for DC motor speed control using voice commands by utilizing the Arduino microcontroller. The research method researchers use is the Research and Development (R&D) method, which aims to develop new products or innovations that benefit. Based on the results of expert validation, it can be concluded that the Arduino Microcontroller-Based Trainer Kit Practical Module obtained a high percentage of media experts at 96%, material experts at 95.5%, and language experts at 80%. These results indicate that this module gets the "Very Eligible" category to be applied to the Electrical Machine Control course.
Sosialisasi pengelolaan sampah berdasarkan analisis timbulan dan komposisi sampah Sari, Novi Kartika; Alam, Firdha Cahya; Mawaddah, Nurul; Mufti, Aulia Annas; Imami, Ahmad Daudsyah; Zurfi, Alfian; Khalid, Muhammad
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i1.21927

Abstract

AbstrakKelurahan Sukarame, Kota Bandar Lampung merupakan salah satu kelurahan dengan jumlah kepadatan penduduk yang tinggi diiringi dengan peningkatan timbulan sampah setiap tahunnya.  Pemerintah telah telah menyediakan fasilitas dan infrastruktur dalam mengelola sampah namun Kelurahan Sukarame masih memiliki probelmatika dalam penggunaannya seperti banyaknya TPS Ilegal. Hal tersebut mengindikasi bahwa terdapat permasalahan pada kesadaran dan kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah hingga pemanfaatan fasilitas pengelolaan sampah di Kelurahan Sukarame. Oleh karena itu, edukasi dan sosialisasi terkait pengelolaan sampah perlu dilakukan terhadap stakeholder atau tokoh masyarakat di Kelurahan Sukarame seperti ketua-ketua Rukun Tetangga (RT) atau Rukun Warga (RW). Kajian dasar yaitu mengidentifikasi timbulan, densitas, dan komposisi sampah mengacu pada SNI 19-3964-1994. Karakteristik sampah (kelembapan dan niai kalor) akan diidentifikasi melalui formula empiris berdasarkan komposisi sampah. Sosialisasi diberikan kepada peserta perwakilan Kelurahan Sukarame. Keberhasilan sosialisasi teridentifikasi melalui 10 pertanyaan sederhana terkait konsep dasar persampahan. Hasil timbulan sampah yang didapatkan di Kelurahan Sukarame sebesar 0,08±0,02 kg/orang/hari atau 0,24±0,05 L/orang/hari. Komposisi sampah teridentifikasi adalah 73% sampah organik biodegradable, diikuti dengan sampah plastik 26,5%. Karakteristik sampah memiliki kelembapan relatif 47% dan nilai kalor 3.097 Kkal/kg. Pewadahan sampah disarankan menggunakan wadah terpilah tiga jenis sampah (organik, plastik, dan lainnya). Pengolahan sampah yang dianjurkan adalah pengolahan dengan metode komposting secara individual/komunal (sampah organik), pirolisis (sampah plastik), dan bank sampah atau TPS3R untuk pengelolaannya. Hasil sosialisasi ditemukan bahwa lebih dari 50% peserta memiliki peningkatan pemahaman dan berhasil teredukasi. Kata kunci: sosialisasi; pengelolaan sampah; kelurahan sukarame; timbulan sampah AbstractSukarame Subdistrict, Bandar Lampung City is one of the subdistricts with a high population density accompanied by an increase in waste generation every year. The government has provided facilities and infrastructure for managing waste, but Sukarame Village still has problems with its use, such as the number of illegal TPS. This indicates that there are problems with community awareness and lack of understanding in waste management and the use of waste management facilities in Sukarame Village. Therefore, education and outreach regarding waste management needs to be carried out among stakeholders or community figures in Sukarame Village, such as the heads of the Neighborhood Association (RT) or Community Association (RW). The basic study is identifying waste generation, density and composition referring to SNI 19-3964-1994. Waste characteristics (moisture and heat value) will be identified through empirical formulas based on waste composition. Socialization was given to participants representing Sukarame Village. The success of socialization was identified through 10 simple questions related to basic waste concepts. The waste generation results obtained in Sukarame Village were 0.08 ± 0.02 kg/person/day or 0.24 ± 0.05 L/person/day. The identified waste composition is 73% biodegradable organic waste, followed by 26.5% plastic waste. The characteristics of the waste have a relative humidity of 47% and a calorific value of 3,097 Kcal/kg. It is recommended that waste containers be used in containers separated by three types of waste (organic, plastic, and others). The recommended waste processing is processing using individual/communal composting methods (organic waste), pyrolysis (plastic waste), and waste banks or TPS3R for management. The results of the socialization revealed that over 50% of participants experienced an improvement in understanding and were successfully educated. Keywords: socialization; waste management; sukarame subdistrict; solid waste production
Co-Authors Abdul Mustaqim Alam, Firdha Cahya Albahy, Abdurrahman A. Dadang Iskandar Mulyana` Eni Septi Wahyuni Fathiah Fathiah Fathinudin, Muhammad Gufran , Gufran Ibnu Yasa Imami, Ahmad Daudsyah Made Dirgantara Mawaddah, Nurul Mersi Kurniati Miko Saputra Mufti, Aulia Annas Novi Kartika Sari Putri, Maisyarah Putri, Sabrina Aini Rully Hidayatullah Sadid, Muhammad Umar Arib Siregar, Muhammad Hafiz Zul Fahmi Zurfi, Alfian