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Economic Growth Inclusivity in Sumatra Province Irmanelly Irmanelly; Amri Amir; Zamzami Zamzami; Syaparuddin Syaparuddin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3583

Abstract

The purpose of this research using a static panel regression model is to analyze the effect of inclusive growth through the World Economic Forum (WEF) indicator on income inequality and poverty in Sumatra Province, where partially inclusive economic growth has a positive and significant effect on income inequality during the 2007-2020 period at the regressor error rate of 5% or 0.0637 with a determination value of R2 of 0.0247 and a constant value of 5.9561 or with t-count> t-table value of (1.8695> 1.6450). Meanwhile, for analysis purposes, the effect of inclusive growth on poverty partially has a positive and significant effect on the regression error rate of 5% or 0.0008 with an R2 value of determination of 7.85% at a constant value position of 0.0068 with proof t-count value and t table (3.3401 > 1.6450). The findings of this study indicate that government policies need to maintain law enforcement and be able to increase state income to ensure social protection for the community in a fair and equitable manner as well as guarantee the right of every citizen to obtain a decent income and reduce the level of income inequality happening in society.
Analysis of Village and Poverty Funds in Indonesia Indria Mayesti; Amri Amir; Surya Hidayat; Syaparuddin Syaparuddin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3597

Abstract

The purpose of the study through a statistical model of ratio, growth and moving average found that the use of village funds in Indonesia during the 2015-2020 period was an average of IDR 38 (trillion rupiah) with the highest growth rate of village funds in 2016 of 124.78%, the budget which is not in line with the percentage of poverty in Indonesia of 3.41% or 17,280,000 (people). The lowest growth in village funds was in 2018 at 0.16% and not in line with the decline in poverty in Indonesia at 3.42% or at 25,670,000 (people). The village fund for a month is Rp. 134,876 assuming 4 members and the ratio of village funds to poverty is Rp.539, 504 or people's income is classified as low. UThe highest village fund budget occurred in 2018 of Rp. 50 (trillion rupiah) in the same year poverty increased in Indonesia to 27,293,333 (people) or 11.13%. The results of the moving average model found a value of 3.10%, meaning that ifAssuming there is an increase in the poverty rate by 3.43%, then the village fund becomes Rp.472.595 or is in a position above the poverty line.To overcome the problem of poverty is to increase the ratio of village fund budgets to the number of poor people and implement productive empowerment programs that have implications for increasing community income and involving village community participation.