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THE RELEVANCE OF THE CONCEPT OF THE KHILAFAH ECONOMY IN FACING THE INDONESIAN ECONOMIC CRISIS ACCORDING TO UMER CHAPRA Arief, Suyoto; Izdihar, Nadia Ingrida
KOMITMEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): KOMITMEN: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen
Publisher : FEBI UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jim.v6i1.43905

Abstract

An economic crisis is a complex phenomenon that reflects the occurrence of significant disruption in the economic mechanism of a country or region, which has the potential to cause widespread impacts both socially and politically. Umer Chapra argues that the concept of the Khilafah is the foundation of Islamic economics that emphasizes social responsibility, justice, and collective welfare. So the purpose of this study is to determine the relevance of the Khilafah economy in dealing with the economic crisis in Indonesia. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method with library research techniques. The results of this study are the relevance of the wealth distribution paradigm offered by the Khilafah, through the practice of zakat, sadaqah, and waqf, then, the usury-free financial system recommended in the Khilafah economy is very relevant to implemented in Indonesia. In addition, the role of the government in maintaining social welfare is also a crucial point in implementing the Khilafah economy. Finally, the values of social solidarity contained in the concept of the Khilafah can strengthen the economic resilience of society.
The Entrepreneurial Practice Behavior of Chinese Group Business in Indonesia: Contextualization from Islamic Business Ethics Arief, Suyoto; Ahmadi, Samsuddin Nur; Kamaluddin, Imam; Wibisono, Vina Fithriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JIEI : Vol.10, No.2, 2024
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v10i2.12771

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the entrepreneurial practice behavior (EPB) of Chinese groups in running and developing a business. These behaviors will be analyzed using the Islamic business ethics (IBE) perspective to contextualize Islamic values in entrepreneurial practice. This study uses the qualitative approach, and the data collection method uses triangulation such as observation, interview, and documentation. The research object was conducted in Ponorogo, East Java province, where are 67 shops managed by ethics. The result of this study showed that the EPB of Chinese group business ethics shows six (6) behaviors, is high motivation; learning business knowledge through formal and non-formal education; personal savings; commitment to settle all debts on time; fulfilling the rights of employees and costumers properly; and strong determination to develop a business innovation. Then, following contextualization from IBE, four (4) behaviors are al-Quwwah; al-Amanah; al-Hifdz; and al-‘Ilm. In addition, several things cannot be reconciled with Islamic roles there are, orientation business Islam; Islam obliges to study of religious knowledge through debt. Although some scholars allow it, Islamic principles recommend avoiding or at least limiting it as much as possible.
Promoting Islamic Philanthropy as a Social Finance Instrument in Economic Development in Indonesia Vina Fithriana Wibisono; Suyoto Arief; Syamsuri
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 5 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i5.2062

Abstract

Indonesia's economic development from year to year has always been characterized by primary problems, namely poverty and unemployment, which are caused by unequal distribution of economic results to those in need and are dominated by capitalist economic principles. In overcoming these problems, Islamic socio-economic pillars are present that can support people's lives, namely the pillars of Islamic philanthropy. This research aims to explain the theory and practice of Islamic philanthropy in Indonesia as a form of contribution or solution in solving several economic problems or for the benefit of society. This type of research is a literature study by collecting data through several pieces of literature or documentation. The results of this research show that Islamic philanthropy is classified into two things, namely as social services and social change, which have the impact of being a more productive and efficient solution for economic development in Indonesia.
Pengelolaan Dana Zakat dalam Pemberdayaan Anak Yatim Program Sanggar Genius Tinjauan Fiqh Zakat: Yayasan Yatim Mandiri Cabang Sragen Y. Suyoto Arief; Melati Sukma
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v6i3.7104

Abstract

Zakat is an Islamic financial instrument that plays a role in improving social welfare, especially in empowering vulnerable groups such as orphans. This research aims to analyze the zakat fund management system in the Sanggar Genius program by the Yatim Mandiri Foundation Sragen Branch and review its suitability with zakat fiqh. The research method used is qualitative research with a case study approach. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and analysis of related documents. The research results show that the management of zakat funds in this program involves systematic stages of planning, collection, distribution and supervision to ensure effectiveness in empowering orphans. The Sanggar Genius program focuses on increasing the literacy, skills and economic independence of orphans through informal education and mentoring. From the perspective of zakat fiqh, the distribution of zakat funds in this program is categorized as part of the asnaf of the poor and needy, not solely based on orphan status. However, this research also found major challenges in implementation, such as the low participation of parents of orphans and a lack of public understanding regarding the principles of productive zakat distribution. In conclusion, optimal management of zakat funds can be a strategic solution in empowering orphans. Therefore, it is necessary to increase zakat literacy in society and collaborate with various parties to increase the effectiveness of zakat-based programs in supporting sustainable social development.
Pendampingan Penanaman Nilai Pesantren untuk Pembentukan Karakter Santri di Pondok Tahfidz Arabic Al-Gontory Malaysia Vina Fithriana Wibisono; Syamsuri; Suyoto Arief; Nadhilah
Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian
Publisher : Athallah Publishing Globalndo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64845/bhaktika.v2i1.181

Abstract

Globalization and modernization have posed serious challenges to the character development of students, particularly children and adolescents. This condition highlights the need for strengthening character education that is not merely cognitive but also practical and sustainable. This Community Service Program (PkM) aimed to build students’ character through the internalization of pesantren values, particularly the core values of Panca Jiwa Pesantren, at Tahfidz Arabic Al-Gontory Banin Islamic Boarding School, Bukit Hijau, Rembau, Malaysia. The program employed a community engagement approach through intensive mentoring activities, including Islamic studies sessions, regular lectures, workshops, habituation of daily pesantren activities, and active involvement of students and teachers throughout the program. The participants consisted of students aged 8–15 years and pesantren educators. The results demonstrated positive changes in students’ attitudes and behavior, reflected in increased religious awareness, the practice of a simple lifestyle, the development of self-reliance, strengthened Islamic brotherhood, and the growth of students’ interests and talents in a more directed and responsible manner. This program concludes that the internalization of pesantren values based on Panca Jiwa is effective as a character education model in a tahfidz Islamic boarding school environment and has the potential to be implemented in similar Islamic educational institutions, particularly in international contexts