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                        CONSERVATISM AND THE COST OF EQUITY CAPITAL: A MULTI-DIMENSIONAL MEASUREMENT APPROACH 
                    
                    Gamaliel, Hendrik; 
Sugiri, Slamet                    
                     Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business  Vol 28, No 3 (2013): September 
                    
                    Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business 
                    
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Conservatism is a permanent phenomenon and issue in the accounting practice. It has beendeveloping in two forms, ex ante and ex post, measured in various waysâthe accruals,valuation model, and book-to-market measures. Prior studies document inconclusive findingson the association between conservatism and the cost of equity capital. These inconsistentfindings motivate us to examine whether the various measures of conservatism have differenteffects on the relationship between conservatism and the cost of equity capital. Wefind that the accruals measure explains the relationship, while the valuation model andbook-to-market measures do not. Our findings suggest that different measures of conservatismrelate differently to different articulations. Researchers, therefore, should be cautious ininterpreting the relationship between conservatism and the cost of equity capital.Keywords: ex ante and ex post conservatism, cost of equity capital, various measures ofconservatism
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        PENERAPAN COST-VOLUME-PROFIT DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN UNTUK PERENCANAAN LABA PADA HOTEL FAJAR ROON MANOKWARI 
                    
                    Antameng, Desy Pratiwi; 
Lambey, Linda; 
Gamaliel, Hendrik                    
                     GOING CONCERN : JURNAL RISET AKUNTANSI Vol 12, No 01 (2017) 
                    
                    Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.32400/gc.12.01.17141.2017                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
Profit becomes one of the indicators to assess the performance of a company, to be able to achieve the desired profit by a company needs a good profit planning. The existence of profit planning enables companies to control costs even to identify problems that exist. The purpose of this study is to analyze the mechanism of profit planning at Hotel Fajar Roon Manokwari and how to apply profit planning at Hotel Fajar Roon Manokwari by using cost-volume-profit analysis method. The research method used is descriptive method. The result of this research is known that Fajar Roon Manokwari Hotel in determining its profit target only use occupation method (occupancy rate), Then profit planning that use occupation is felt less effective because the plan only give the level of presentation of planned profit without giving clear direction how Sales to be achieved next year, this means the hotel only gives the level of profit alone without providing sales targets next year that must be pursued to achieve the desired profit. This is evident from the profit realized with the target hotel profit using occupation is always not the same. Therefore, Hotel Fajar Roon Manokwari in determining profit planning should use cost-volume-profit analysis method because it can set its profit target by looking at changes of several factors such as cost, sales volume, and selling price, besides using cost-volume Profit companies can also know the sales revenue that a company should target to get the desired profit. Keywords : analysis of cost-volume-profit, profit planning.
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        ANALISIS PENERAPAN PSAK NO. 23 TENTANG PENDAPATAN PADA  PT. PEGADAIAN CABANG MEGAMAS MANADO 
                    
                    Musadi, Claudia Relia; 
Karamoy, Herman; 
Gamaliel, Hendrik                    
                     JURNAL RISET AKUNTANSI GOING CONCERN  Vol 12, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Going Concern 
                    
                    Publisher : JURNAL RISET AKUNTANSI GOING CONCERN 
                    
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Revenue is one of the most important elements of the formation of income statement within a company. Revenue is due to the companys activities in utilizing production factors for self-sustaining and growth. This research was conducted at PT. Pegadaian Cabang Megamas Manado, a company engaged in financial services whose main activity is to disburse loan money on the basis of legal lien. The purpose of this study is to analyze the process of recognition, pemgukuran, and disclosure of income from PT. Pegadaian Cabang Megamas Manado by using PSAK No. 23 on Revenue as a comparison. The method used is qualitative research method, that is descriptive analysis. The results showed, the recognition of income at PT. Pegadaian Cabang Megamas Manado is recognized based on accrual basis in which income is recognized upon acquisition of goods or services. The measurement of income is recorded at the amount of cash received or at fair value provided for the income. Revenue disclosures are made on the basis of each income post. Recognition, measurement, and disclosure of income at PT. Pegadaian Cabang Megamas Manado is in accordance with PSAK No. 23.Keywords:  Revenue, Recognition, Measurement, Disclosure
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        MEKANISME PEMUNGUTAN PAJAK ATAS PEMINDAHAN HAK PADA JUAL BELI TANAH DAN BANGUNAN DI KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SIAU TAGULANDANG BIARO (SITARO) 
                    
                    Pudihang, Sela; 
Morasa, Jenny; 
Gamaliel, Hendrik                    
                     GOING CONCERN : JURNAL RISET AKUNTANSI Vol 12, No 01 (2017) 
                    
                    Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.32400/gc.12.01.17220.2017                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
The BEA acquisition of Rights over the land and building tax is imposed on the acquisition of land rights and buildings. The tax was enacted by the Central Government into tax areas since January 2011. Islands Regency Siau In Indonesia this tax set forth in applicable local Islands Regency Siau In Indonesia number 5 in 2011 about tax areas. The purpose of the study to analyze the tax collection mechanism BPHTB Islands Regency Siau In Indonesia. Methods of analysis used qualitative descriptive. Data collection is done by the method of interview, observation and documentation. The research results of the tax collection mechanism BPHTB through stage charging SSPD BPHTB, stage counting BPHTB payable, the payment stage, verification has not been effective. To improve the understanding of the taxpayers of the County Financial Agency then BPHTB Siau In Indonesia more being proactive by increasing the activities of socialization, because of taxpayer compliance in reporting the Bea acquisition of Rights over the land and buildings in the Regency Siau In Indonesia is still lacking.Keywords: tax collection Mechanisms, BPHTB, buying and selling land and buildings
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI CAPITAL EXPENDITURE DAN REVENUE EXPENDITURE PADA PT. PUTRA KARANGETANG 
                    
                    Kalungan, Trifosa Ryna; 
Ilat, Ventje; 
Gamaliel, Hendrik                    
                     GOING CONCERN : JURNAL RISET AKUNTANSI Vol 12, No 2 (2017) 
                    
                    Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.32400/gc.12.2.18531.2017                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
Capital expenditure and revenue expenditure are expenditures that need to be differentiated in the operational activities of an entity of course in fixed assets. Financial Accounting Standar Board Number 16 on fixed assets, a reference in this study. PSAK No. 16 is an accounting standard concerning fixed assets. Within the company, the fixed assets is a part that has a major contribution in the company's expenses. the fixed assets of companies should be able to distinguish between two types of expenses, capital expenditure and revenue expenditure. Object of study are that separate capital expenditure and revenue expenditure together with the accounting treatment on PT. Putra Karangetang. The purpose of this study is to find out how the accounting treatment of capital expenditure and revenue expenditure has been in accordance with PSAK no. 16. Data collection techniques used observation, interview and documentation. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The result of the research shows that the measurement of capital expenditure and revenue expenditure has not been in accordance with PSAK No. 16 (revision 2015), and company policy on the recognition of expenditures related to assets, namely: a). expenses above Rp. 2.500.000 is recognized as capital expenditure whereas b). spending below Rp. 2.5 million is recognized as revenue expenditure.Keywords:  capital expenditure, revenue expenditure
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        ANALISIS PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI DAN PELAPORAN HIBAH PADA KANTOR WILAYAH KEMENTERIAN AGAMA PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA 
                    
                    Abdul, Sri Devi; 
Alexander, Stanly; 
Gamaliel, Hendrik                    
                     GOING CONCERN : JURNAL RISET AKUNTANSI Vol 13, No 02 (2018) 
                    
                    Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.32400/gc.13.02.19633.2018                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
A grant is a form of assistance that does not have to be returned and does not bind a given party to a specific commitment. The provision of money, goods or services must be viewed long-term impact and should still pay attention to the independence of the nation and the independence of the government. Governments may also provide grants to governments of other countries, international organizations, local governments, enterprises, institutions or communities for the purpose of humanitarian solidarity, welfare improvement and other economic and social objectives. Grant giving must be done by taking into account aspects of needs, and justice. This study aims to determine the accounting treatment of grants and grant reporting at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of North Sulawesi Province The research method used in this thesis research is descriptive method whose purpose each data collected analyzed then drawn a conclusion and type of research used is qualitative descriptive. The results obtained that the accounting treatment of grants at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of North Sulawesi Province has been accrual based and reporting is in accordance with Governmental Accounting Standards Technical Bulletin number 13 which regulates the accounting and reporting of Ministries / Institutions.Keywords: Analysis, Accounting Treatment, Grants
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        PENGARUH KESESUAIAN KOMPENSASI, MORALITAS MANAJEMEN, DAN KEEFEKTIFAN PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL TERHADAP KECENDERUNGAN KECURANGAN AKUNTANSI PADA PERUSAHAAN KONSTRUKSI DI MANADO 
                    
                    Alou, Shelby Defiany; 
Ilat, Ventje; 
Gamaliel, Hendrik                    
                     GOING CONCERN : JURNAL RISET AKUNTANSI Vol 12, No 01 (2017) 
                    
                    Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.32400/gc.12.01.17146.2017                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
Within the scope of accounting, the concept of fraud is a deviation from accounting procedures that should not be applied in an entity. Such delusions will have an impact on the financial statements presented by the company (Ariani, 2014). This study aims to examine the effect of conformity of compensation, management morality, and effectiveness of internal controls on the tendency of accounting fraud in employees of construction companies in Manado. The population in this study is a construction company in Manado. Sampling was done by purposive sampling which amounted to 4 companies. The sample of this research is 36 employees who work in the finance department at construction companies in Manado. The method of data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis. The result of this research are: (1) compensation suitability has no effect on the tendency of accounting cheating on employees of construction companies in Manado; (2) management morality has no effect on the tendency of accounting fraud in employees of construction companies in Manado; (3) the effectiveness of internal controls has a positive and significant effect on the tendency of accounting cheating on construction company employees in Manado.Keywords: Compensation Compliance, Management Morality, Effectiveness of Internal Control, Accounting Fraud Trend
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        PENGARUH REINVENTING POLICY, SIKAP RASIONAL, DAN KEADILAN PAJAK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN WAJIB PAJAK ORANG PRIBADI DI KPP PRATAMA MANADO 
                    
                    Purba, Irene Catrine; 
Ilat, Ventje; 
Gamaliel, Hendrik                    
                     JURNAL RISET AKUNTANSI GOING CONCERN  Vol 13, No 03 (2018): Going Concern Vol.13 No.3 September 2018 
                    
                    Publisher : JURNAL RISET AKUNTANSI GOING CONCERN 
                    
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Taxpayer compliance is an attitude of obedience in carrying out the provisions and regulations required taxation and must be done by taxpayer. Taxpayer compliance may be influenced by the reinventing policy, rational attitude, and tax fairness. The population in this research individual taxpayer in KPP Pratama Manado. The sample in this research is 50 respondents with using incidental sampling technique. This research method is a type of a survey research, is research conducted by using a questionnaire as a research tool. The analyzes technique used is multiple linear regression and by using software SPSS. The results show the reinventing policy (Xâ) have a negative effect on the taxpayer compliance. Rational attitude (Xâ) have an effect on the taxpayer compliance (Y). Tax fairness (Xâ) has no effect on the taxpayer compliance (Y).Keywords: reinventing policy, rational attitude, tax fairness, tax compliance
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PT. HANJAYA MANDALA SAMPOERNA Tbk. 
                    
                    Nimiangge, Rona Rosy; 
Sabijono, Harijanto; 
Gamaliel, Hendrik                    
                     JURNAL RISET AKUNTANSI GOING CONCERN  Vol 12, No 2 (2017): Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Going Concern 
                    
                    Publisher : JURNAL RISET AKUNTANSI GOING CONCERN 
                    
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Development in technology that happen continuously have made the skills in financial analysis are more needed. Financial statement are the information source for financial position and company financial ferformance analysis.Evaluation of company financial performance in this research  using activity ratio and profitability ratio. This research using PT. Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna Tbk as objek, this decision are based as 1 of 4 big company in cigarettes industry in Indonesia. The summary problem  in this research is,â How the financial performanceat PT. Hanjaya Mandala Sampoerna Tbk. Based on activity ratio and profitability ratio for year 2015 and 2016?â The activity ratios are calculated with account receivable Turn Over,Inventory Turn Over, Total Asset Turn over,Otherwise Profitability Ratio are calculated with Gross profit  Margin, Operating Profit Margin, and Net Profit Margin. The results showed that the ratios of poor activity were seen from the decline in value in the period 2015-2016, while the profitability ratios increased in the period 2015- 2016 which indicates the companys ability to generate profits has increased.Keywords : Financial Performance Analysis, Activity, Profitability
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        ANALISIS PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI ATAS PENGELOLAAN BERAS SEJAHTERA PADA PERUM BULOG DIVRE SULAWESI UTARA DAN GORONTALO 
                    
                    Imbang, Veronika Merlin; 
Pontoh, Winston; 
Gamaliel, Hendrik                    
                     GOING CONCERN : JURNAL RISET AKUNTANSI Vol 13, No 03 (2018) 
                    
                    Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.32400/gc.13.03.20275.2018                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
The Beras Sejahtera (Rastra), a program that assisted by government, has been working with Public Enterprise Logistics Company (Perum Bulog) in an attempt to improve food security as well as provide protection for underprivileged communities. This research aims to know the accounting of the management of the Beras Sejahtera at Perum Bulog Divre North Sulawesi and Gorontalo. The methods used in this research is descriptive method and qualitative research. This research obtained that the accounting  of the management of the Beras Sejahtera at Perum Bulog Divre North Sulawesi and Gorontalo is using accrual-based and the reports are already organized in the regulation of Director Of Public Companies On Accounting Policy in Perum Bulog.Keywords: Analysis, Accounting, Beras Sejahtera